Energía solar térmica de concentración

光电储一体化加热系统及其控制方法

Resumen de: CN120313230A

本发明公开一种光电储一体化加热系统及其控制方法。光电储一体化加热系统，包括太阳能集热单元、电加热单元、相变储热单元、换热单元及配套管路系统；太阳能集热单元包括储水罐和太阳能真空集热管；电加热单元包括电加热器；相变储热单元包括壳体、相变储热材料、水空间和储热材料温度仪；换热单元包括换热器、冷介质进口和热介质出口；配套管路系统包括循环水泵、旁路电动调节阀、热水温度仪和热介质温度仪；本发明将光热、电热、储热和换热有机结合起来，为油田热用户提供了更优质的能源供应装置；采用独特的控制策略，既实现了最小的能源消耗，又实现了高品质的热能供应；集热、储热和用热同时并行，多能耦合提升了加热系统的可靠性。

太阳能热水和回收系统

Resumen de: CN120313233A

本发明公开太阳能热水和回收系统，涉及太阳能热水和回收领域。该太阳能热水和回收系统包括支撑模块、集热器组件、保温水箱、电加热模块、回收模块、输水模块、第一温度监测模块、水位监测模块、第二温度监测模块和处理器，处理器与电加热模块、回收模块、输水模块、第一温度监测模块、水位监测模块和第二温度监测模块相连接，处理器根据监测水温值和水位高度来控制电加热模块、回收模块和输水模块的工作。该太阳能热水和回收系统能够有效地回收和利用多余的热量，将这些热量用于预热进入集热器组件的冷水，从而提高了整体能源利用效率，减少了能源浪费，保证了保温水箱的热水处于设定的温度以上，以便于正常的供应使用。

一种热电耦合热管式真空管太阳能集热器

Resumen de: CN120313231A

本发明公开了一种热电耦合热管式真空管太阳能集热器，涉及太阳能集热技术领域，包括：底座，其上固定有斜支撑；集热管组件，其一端固定于所述斜支撑上，另一端嵌入至第一水仓中，且所述集热管组件呈倾斜状；辅助集热组件，其设置于所述斜支撑上，且位于所述集热管组件的底部；其中，所述第一水仓中设置有热电组件；所述集热管组件至少包括真空管以及位于真空管内的集热管，其中，所述集热管的上部卡嵌有第一集热板，所述集热管的下部卡嵌有第二集热板，所述真空管的端部还连接有第二翅片，增大了热吸收面积，提高了热收集效率，辅助集热组件能够进一步增强热收集效果。

一种太阳能储热装置

Resumen de: CN120313234A

本发明属于太阳能储热技术领域，具体的说是一种太阳能储热装置，包括储水罐，储水罐上端连接有导气管，导气管连接蒸汽蜗轮发电机，并且导气管上设置有电动调压阀，蒸汽蜗轮发电机电性连接蓄电柜，储水罐前方设置有底座，底座上设置有支架组件，支架组件上依次安装有聚光镜与加热盒，加热盒正对聚光镜，加热盒上下两端口分别连接进水管与出水管，出水管连通储水罐，进水管连接水泵的出水端，水泵的进水端连通储水罐；加热盒体积较小，减小了整个装置体积，其次在冬季时，能够减小水热量的流失，提高了水被加热的效率。

一种轮型反射式聚光器

Resumen de: CN120313235A

本申请公开了一种轮型反射式聚光器，可用于太阳能聚光利用技术领域，轮型反射式聚光器包括：轮体框架、反射镜以及双轴跟踪系统；轮体框架采用航空铝合金材料，整体呈轮型框架结构；反射镜设于轮体框架上，采用高反射率玻璃镜且整体呈曲面形状；反射镜的法向反射率不低于94%；双轴跟踪系统与轮体框架连接，用于通过结合太阳位置传感器的跟踪控制算法实时确定太阳的位置，并控制轮体框架同步带动反射镜进行转动，使太阳、吸热器以及反射镜对应的光学中心三点一线。如此，通过提供高反射率的反射镜，并利用双轴跟踪系统确保太阳、吸热器、光学中心始终保持三点一线，提高了太阳能的利用效率。

一种太阳能集热板芯及集热器的制造方法

Resumen de: CN120292729A

本申请公开了一种太阳能集热板芯及集热器的制造方法。集热板芯的制造方法为：准备具有若干基板管槽的集热基板；在集热基板的上表面镀集热蓝膜；准备具有夹板管槽的传热夹板；将介质流管夹设在集热基板的基板管槽与传热夹板的夹板管槽之间，集热基板与传热夹板贴合；将集热基板与传热夹板焊接固定。集热器的制造方法为得到上述制造方法制得的板芯结构，在介质流管的进端和出端分别固定并连通介质进管和介质出管；将板芯结构装入集热保温箱，集热蓝膜朝向透明玻璃板。本申请的有益效果：优化集热板芯的制造过程，采用相对低廉的材料成本制得具有良好传热效果的板芯，同时板芯具有优异的整体强度，再通过集热蓝膜提高整体的吸热率。

自相似高效太阳能电池和聚光器

Resumen de: WO2024123753A1

Described are optical devices, such as photovoltaic modules that include features such as solar tracking, solar concentration, tandem cell arrangements, and thermal management to achieve high photovoltaic efficiency. The photovoltaic modules can be constructed using a variety of different materials and configurations or as a monoblock functionally graded structure to limit manufacturing, operational, and maintenance complexities while achieving high performance. The use of thermal management structures directly integrated into a photovoltaic cell can maintain such cells at desirable temperatures, which can be beneficial in optical concentrating configurations.

一种全天候海水淡化及光伏板余热回收装置

Resumen de: CN120292731A

一种全天候海水淡化及光伏板余热回收装置，包括位于顶层的透明盖板和光伏板，光伏板下表面与跨尺度多孔材料上半部分连接，跨尺度多孔材料下半部分垂入海水，跨尺度多孔材料上半部分的下表面喷涂微胶囊，四块结构支撑板位于装置四个侧面，与弧形底板紧密连接，装置底部连接出水管；光伏板收集太阳能转换成电能，产生的余热通过导热胶传递给跨尺度多孔材料；跨尺度多孔材料吸取海水并把盐分和杂质排出，通过热蒸发法产生水蒸气，微胶囊在白天吸收并储存大量的热能，在夜间则释放热能，跨尺度多孔材料产生的水蒸气下降并在冷凝罩内冷凝，形成去除盐分的淡水；淡化过程产生的淡水从出水管引出；本发明能够提升海水淡化效率，实现循环蒸发。

一种针对矿区建筑供热及井筒防冻的供热系统

Resumen de: CN120292556A

本发明公开了一种针对矿区建筑供热及井筒防冻的供热系统，包括：集热模块，用于利用太阳能进行集热；储热模块，与集热模块进行热交换，用于储存集热模块传递的热源且能够全天候将热源传递给矿区建筑用热终端进行供暖；电力供应模块，用于利用太阳能进行发电并将电能进行存储；至少一个井口加热模块，设置在主、副斜井的井筒位置，井口加热模块与储热模块进行热交换。本发明利用水源热泵，对主、副斜井加热，实现能量的综合利用，并结合矿区空间，建立光伏可再生电源为水源热泵等矿区供热用电系统提供清洁电力，在非采暖季矿区电力负荷及采暖负荷较低时，可以利用水源热泵为储热系统进行加热。本发明实现了矿区建筑供热和井筒防冻的零碳供热。

一种降低建筑供暖能耗的方法

Resumen de: CN120292560A

本发明公开了一种降低建筑供暖能耗的方法，包括以下步骤：步骤一，在建筑外墙表面设置空气夹层结构；步骤二，在空气夹层顶部开设可调节通风口；步骤三，利用太阳能辐射加热夹层内空气；步骤四，通过温控装置调节通风口开闭状态实现热空气循环，本发明通过空气夹层结构主动吸收太阳能并转化为热能，减少对传统供暖能源的依赖，实现低碳节能；空气夹层在白天吸收并储存热量，夜间封闭后形成保温层，减少建筑外墙的热损失，延长供暖效果的持续性；利用热空气上升原理形成自驱动气流，无需额外机械动力，降低系统运行能耗和维护成本。

一种太阳能光热发电供电系统

Resumen de: CN120300938A

本发明属于太阳能发电技术领域，具体涉及一种太阳能光热发电供电系统，系统包含自适应聚光跟踪模块，通过多级反射镜阵列协同跟踪和焦点分散控制，输出稳定高温热流；分层梯级储热模块接收高温热流，按温度等级储存至不同区域；多源协同发电模块接收热能，通过多种系统协同发电；智能负荷预测调度模块生成负荷预测结果并制定发电调度计划；系统自优化进化模块监测运行参数，实现参数自适应调整和策略改进，显著提升太阳能利用效率，使太阳能直接利用率从20%提升至25%。

一种可多尺度多物理场耦合控制的光热转化与热存储系统

Resumen de: CN120292733A

本发明公开了一种可多尺度多物理场耦合控制的光热转化与热存储系统。所述系统包括嵌入于墙体上洞口中的至少一个光热转化与热存储装置，每个光热转化与热存储装置包括玻璃层、聚光层以及光热转化与热存储层；聚光层位于玻璃层的一侧，玻璃层通过高透玻璃组成，聚光层通过菲涅耳透镜组成；光热转化与热存储层位于聚光层远离玻璃层的一侧，聚光层与光热转化与热存储层之间存在间隔形成空气通道；光热转化与热存储层通过光热转化复合相变材料制成，光热转化复合相变材料为结合光热转化功能与相变储热特性的新型材料。本方案实现了光热转化与热存储耦合控制，提高了光热转化效率。

一种太阳能热泵机组及其控制方法

Resumen de: CN120292745A

本发明涉及热泵机组技术领域，具体为一种太阳能热泵机组及其控制方法，包括底座，所述底座的顶部分别一体成型有水箱和热泵机组外壳，所述热泵机组外壳的一侧活动安装有防护板，所述防护板远离热泵机组外壳的一侧设有防雨组件，所述防护板远离防雨组件的一侧设有清理组件，所述热泵机组外壳的内部底面自左向右依次固定连接有太阳能蒸发器、压缩机和冷凝器。改良后的太阳能热泵机组，通过清理组件来对本热泵机组内的太阳能蒸发器和防护板进行清理，防止因灰尘附着导致太阳能蒸发器的吸热效果下降，在清理组件运行时，还能够自动对刷毛进行清理，并将过滤柱表面的灰尘进行刮除，降低了滚轮柱的更换频率，节约成本。

一种控湿集热型太阳能玻璃幕墙

Resumen de: CN120292730A

本发明公开了一种控湿集热型太阳能玻璃幕墙，包括：墙体、玻璃板、横杆、导流格栅组件、降尘控湿模块以及除湿机构。通过上述方式，本发明一种控湿集热型太阳能玻璃幕墙，通过设置特殊结构的人字导流格栅以及与其配合的降尘控湿模块以及除湿机构，不仅可以通过雾化喷头喷洒水雾进行降尘、加湿处理，而且可以利用蒸发器冷凝水汽进行除湿处理，从而准确、有效的进行室内环境的调节，改善和维持室内环境的良好状态，提高居住使用的舒适性，节能减排、使用方便。

一种间距可调的光伏发电站聚光装置的支撑结构

Resumen de: CN120292732A

本发明公开了一种间距可调的光伏发电站聚光装置的支撑结构，涉及光伏聚光集热发电相关技术领域。本发明包括支撑组件包括撑条，定位组件包括与撑条下端面相接的定位条板和固定在定位条板上端面的齿距条，调整组件包括位于两组撑条之间位置的装配板和处在装配板正上方位置的锁紧板，位于装配板与锁紧板之间的位置处均设置有递进螺杆，反射光组件包括通过螺栓与锁紧板连接的反光镜片。本发明通过控制齿距条在撑条的下端位置移出，实现调节两组相邻反射光组件之间的间距，便于根据实际需要调节两组调整组件之间的空气流动距离，同时控制递进螺杆的前后方向移动，由此递进螺杆会带动锁紧板进行正反两方向的旋转活动，实现单人即可进行调整工作。

SOLAR SHINGLE

Resumen de: WO2025146237A1

The invention relates to a solar shingle comprising a solar shingle body (1) having a shingle surface (10), and a hook (2) which is connected to the solar shingle body (1) via a connecting means (6), wherein the hook (2) and the connecting means (6) are designed and configured such that the hook (2) can be mechanically adjusted between a transport position, in which the solar shingle is transported, and a mounting position, in which the hook (2) attaches the solar shingle body (1) to a roof batten beam (4).

UNIVERSAL CONTROL DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025146504A1

The subject of the invention is a universal control device (300) comprising a housing (301) and, in the housing (301), an electronic control board (302), in particular of Raspberry Pi type or any other type, configured to control external apparatuses according to at least three, in particular at least four, different communication protocols, the electronic control board (302) being connected to connection ports (305) configured to allow the transmission, to external apparatuses connected to these connection ports (305), of signals according to the various communication protocols.

PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025146572A1

A photovoltaic system comprising: - a first row (1) of rectangular photovoltaic panels; - a second row (2) of rectangular photovoltaic panels; The photovoltaic panels of the first and of the second row are gripped by gripping brackets along the longer sides of the photovoltaic panels. The brackets allow connection to underlying ballasts made of concrete.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR INCREASING ENERGY HARVESTING OF SOLAR HYDRONIC WATER HEATING SYSTEMS FOR SWIMMING POOLS

Resumen de: WO2025146649A1

A pool system may include a solar heating system for heating water of a swimming pool or spa comprising. The solar heating system includes a collector which may receive water from the swimming pool or spa and heat a flow of water from the swimming pool or spa using solar radiation. The solar heating system includes one or more control devices, which may control a flow rate of water through the solar heating system and/or a pressure of water through the solar heating system.

HYBRID POWER GENERATION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025147290A2

A hybrid power generation system in one embodiment comprises a green boiler containing a thermal mass composition operable to store thermal energy, a solar energy collection system which absorbs solar energy to heat a first working fluid and in turn the thermal mass composition, and a power generation system comprising a steam turbine coupled to an electric generator to produce electricity and a nuclear steam supply system which convert a second working fluid comprising water from liquid to steam. Steam output by the nuclear steam supply system flows through the green boiler and is heated by absorbing heat from the thermal mass composition to increase the enthalpy of the steam and concomitantly electric power output from the turbine-generator. The nuclear steam supply system and green boiler may be retrofit to replace existing fossil fuel steam generation systems while retaining the energy conversion part of the fossil power plant.

SOLAR MODULE BALLAST DEVICE AND BRACKET

Resumen de: WO2025147724A1

Apparatuses are disclosed for use in a solar module array system 100. In certain examples, the apparatuses include a bracket 102 having a base 306 and at least two arms 302, 304 extending outward from the base 302 at an angle with reference to the base 302, where an arm 302 of the at least two arms 302, 304 is configured to couple with a solar module 106. Also included is a ballast device 104 having an interior chamber configured to receive a flowable material, and where the ballast device 104 has at least one surface feature 208 configured to receive the bracket 102 and secure the solar module 106 to a mounting surface.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING SOLAR ACCESS OF A STRUCTURE

Resumen de: AU2025204551A1

Methods and systems are disclosed that automatically determine solar access values. In one implementation, a 3D geo-referenced model of a structure is retrieved in which geographic location on the earth of points in the 3D geo-referenced model are stored or associated with points in the 3D geo-referenced model. Object point cloud data indicative of object(s) that cast shade on the structure is retrieved. The object point cloud data may be generated from one or more georeferenced images and the object point cloud data is indicative of an actual size, shape, and location of the object(s) on the earth. The structure in the 3D geo-referenced model is divided into one or more sections, which are divided into one or more areas, each area having at least three vertices. Then, a solar access value for the particular vertex is determined. Methods and systems are disclosed that automatically determine solar access values. In one implementation, a 3D geo-referenced model of a structure is retrieved in which geographic location on the earth of points in the 3D geo-referenced model are stored or associated with points in the 3D geo-referenced model. Object point cloud data indicative of object(s) that cast shade on the structure is retrieved. The object point cloud data may be generated from one or more georeferenced images and the object point cloud data is indicative of an actual size, shape, and location of the object(s) on the earth. The structure in the 3D geo-referenced model is div

Solar-thermal module

Resumen de: NL4000099A

1 9 System for supplying and/or extracting energy to/ from a building comprising: - a building temperature control system for controlling an internal temperature in the building, wherein said building temperature control system comprises a primary heat transfer system comprising at least one heat transfer member for transferring thermal energy between a thermal transfer liquid and an interior of the building; - a thermal energy storage system for providing thermal energy to, and/ or extracting thermal energy from, the building; wherein said thermal energy storage system comprises a hot liquid storage well and a cold liquid storage well, both comprising a first liquid therein and a secondary heat transfer system that is arranged to transfer energy between the thermal energy storage system and the thermal transfer liquid of the primary heat transfer system, wherein said secondary heat transfer system is arranged for keeping the first liquid separated from the thermal transfer liquid, and wherein the secondary heat transfer system is arranged in between the cold and hot liquid storage wells, such that the first liquid is arranged to flow through the secondary heat transfer system, from the hot liquid storage well to the cold liquid storage well, and vice versa, for exchanging thermal energy; - at least one solar-thermal module that is operatively coupled to the building temperature control system, such that thermal transfer liquid may selectively flow through the solar-thermal

一种伞式可调节光伏光热耦合系统

Resumen de: CN120281243A

本发明提供了一种伞式可调节光伏光热耦合系统，包括中心轴、两层及两层以上的半透明光伏电池、以及一层光热反射镜，光热反射镜以及各层半透明光伏电池由下至上安装于中心轴上，其中各层半透明光伏电池能够分别在中心轴上沿水平向转动调整，且各层半透明光伏电池能够分别相对于水平面进行角度调整；各层半透明光伏电池均包括交错布置的透光区域和吸光区域，通过调整上层半透明光伏电池的吸光区域与下层半透明光伏电池的吸光区域之间呈现完全重叠、部分重叠、无重叠、偏移重叠或逐渐重叠的状态变化，以实现对系统透光度的动态调节，进而实现了光伏发电与光热发电的动态平衡优化，进而提升了系统的综合能效。

一种塔式太阳能吸热系统及吸热器防冻堵方法

Nº publicación: CN120274434A 08/07/2025

Solicitante:

浙江可胜技术股份有限公司

Resumen de: CN120274434A

本发明公开了一种塔式太阳能吸热系统及吸热器防冻堵方法，吸热器，吸热器安设于吸热塔上；储热介质输送单元，储热介质输送单元被配置为能够将低温的储热介质输入吸热器，并将经吸热器吸热后的高温的储热介质输出；预存储单元，预存储单元安设于吸热塔上，预存储单元包括介质存储模块、加热模块和循环模块，介质存储模块中设有预存储热介质；循环模块被配置为能够使预存储热介质在介质存储模块与吸热器之间循环流动；加热模块设于介质存储模块中和/或介质循环模块上，加热模块用于加热预存储热介质。本发明基于高温的储热介质在太阳日出前于吸热器内建立自循环的原理，能够提前对冻堵的吸热器管路进行化盐操作，有效预防吸热器堵管的发生。