<Info Pi num.184 - January 2026
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January 2026 | Bulletin num.184 | Subscribe
NIPO: 220-24-028-5

Joint EUIPO-OECD study

Joint EUIPO-OECD study

Relationship between counterfeit production and labor exploitation

The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) have jointly published a study providing evidence that trade in counterfeit goods is closely linked to labor exploitation: forced labor, child labor, and unsafe working conditions.

Study findings:

- Countries of origin for counterfeit goods show higher levels of labor exploitation, child labor, illegal employment, and workplace accidents.

- Countries with weaker labor protections are more exposed to illicit trade networks.

- The report shows that labor exploitation is associated with the trade in counterfeit goods.

- The trade in counterfeit goods relies on abusive labor practices to cut costs and maximize profits.

More information

From Fakes to Forced Labour (EN)

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