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风力涡轮机和用于操作风力涡轮机的方法

Resumen de: WO2024068362A1

Wind turbine, comprising a rotor, a generator (6) driven by the rotor for producing energy, and an energy conversion device (7) comprising at least one energy conversion module (10) operatable both in an electrolyzer mode to produce hydrogen by electrolyzing water using energy provided by the generator (6) in a first operational mode of the wind turbine (1) and in a fuel cell mode to produce energy by reacting hydrogen and oxygen in a second operational mode of the wind turbine (1), wherein the energy conversion module (10) is switchable between the electrolyzer mode and the fuel cell mode.

RUTHENIUM-IRIDIUM MIXED OXIDE CATALYSTS FOR THE ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER

Resumen de: WO2025098664A1

The present invention relates to a powdered catalyst material which is particularly suitable for the oxygen generation reaction in the electrolysis of water. The catalyst material comprises an unsupported ruthenium-iridium oxide, wherein the ratio of the proportions by weight of iridium (Ir) to ruthenium (Ru), in relation to the total weight of the unsupported ruthenium-iridium oxide, is not greater than 4.5. The non-supported ruthenium-iridium oxide exhibits a powder conductivity of at least 30 S/cm. The invention also relates to a method for producing such a powdered catalyst material, a composition, a catalyst layer, an electrode and an electrochemical device containing the powdered catalyst material, as well as a method for producing hydrogen using the powdered catalyst material.

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage, Elektrolyseanlage

Resumen de: DE102023211334A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage (1), umfassend mindestens einen eine Vielzahl von Elektrolysezellen aufweisenden Stack (2) mit einer Anode (3) und einer Kathode (4), wobei im Normalbetrieb der Elektrolyseanlage (1) der Anode (3) über einen Wasserkreislauf (5) mit integrierter Pumpe (6) Wasser zugeführt wird, das in dem mindestens einen Stack (2) durch Elektrolyse in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff aufgespalten wird, und wobei der durch Elektrolyse erzeugte Wasserstoff über einen Kathodenauslass (9) des Stacks (2) und eine hieran angeschlossene Medienleitung (7) abgeführt wird. Erfindungsgemäß wird beim Abschalten der Elektrolyseanlage (1) ein reduzierter Stackstrom aufrechterhalten und mit Hilfe des Stackstroms sowie eines zellseitigen Rekombinationskatalysators (10) wird anodenseitig vorhandener Sauerstoff mit Wasserstoff, der von der Kathodenseite auf die Anodenseite diffundiert, zu Wasser rekombiniert.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Elektrolyseanlage (1), die zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignet bzw. nach dem Verfahren betreibbar ist.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FLUSHING AN ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: WO2025099113A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system comprising an electrolyzer (1) that has an inlet (2) through which a liquid can be introduced and an outlet (3) through which the liquid or gas can be discharged. The outlet (3) is connected, via an outlet line (4), to a gas-liquid separator (5) in which the gas exiting the electrolyzer (1) is separated from the exiting liquid. The inlet (2) can be connected to a pressure tank (10) in which liquid is kept available under a flushing pressure.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025099110A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system comprising an electrochemical stack (1) that has an inlet (8) through which water can be introduced and comprising an outlet (9) through which water or gas can be discharged out of the stack (1). The outlet (9) is connected, via a line (10), to a gas-water separator (11) in which the gas exiting the stack (1) is separated from the exiting water. The gas-water separator (11) is connected to a water tank (20) via a discharge line (13) in order to store the separated water, wherein the water tank (20) is connected to the inlet (8) of the stack (1) via a flushing line (22).

INTEGRATED PRODUCTION OF SYNGAS FROM CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER

Resumen de: WO2025099646A1

The present disclosure relates generally to integrated processes for producing a H2/CO stream from carbon dioxide and water through electrolysis, in particular using an electrolyzer cell. In particular, the disclosure relates to a process comprising: providing a electrolysis feed stream comprising carbon dioxide from biogas and methane from biogas; electrolyzing carbon dioxide of the electrolysis stream in an electrolyzer cell to form carbon monoxide; electrolyzing water to form hydrogen gas; providing a H2/CO stream comprising at least a portion of the carbon monoxide from the electrolysis of carbon dioxide and at least a portion of the hydrogen gas from the electrolysis of water to a Fischer-Tropsch reactor.

APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN FROM ALKALINE WATER AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025097294A1

Disclosed in the present application are an apparatus for producing hydrogen from alkaline water and a system for producing hydrogen. The apparatus for producing hydrogen comprises an alkaline-water electrolytic cell, wherein a plurality of electrode plates are inserted into the alkaline-water electrolytic cell, and the plurality of electrode plates are sequentially arranged at set intervals; when the electrode plates are powered on, the plurality of electrode plates are arranged in a manner that an anode and a cathode face each other; and at least some of the plurality of electrode plates are each provided with an elastic assembly. In the present application, an elastic assembly is provided in an electrode plate to push the anode to the cathode as much as possible, thereby reducing the voltage of a unit cell; in addition, during process control, a gas-phase pressure on the anode side is maintained higher than that on the cathode side, such that the purity of a gas generated by means of an electrolytic reaction is reduced, and the safety of the electrolytic cell and process for producing hydrogen from alkaline water is improved.

ELECTROCATALYST

Resumen de: WO2025097201A1

The present invention relates to a method of producing an electrocatalyst, an electrocatalyst obtained by the method, an electrode coated with the electrocatalyst, an electrolyser comprising the electrode and a method of producing hydrogen using the electrolyser In particular, the present invention relates to a bimetallic electrocatalyst for use in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER).

AMMONIA SYNTHESIS AND UREA SYNTHESIS WITH REDUCED CO2 FOOTPRINT

Resumen de: US2025154016A1

The present invention relates to a plant for the synthesis of ammonia, wherein the plant includes at least one reformer for converting a hydrocarbon into hydrogen, wherein the plant includes a converter for converting hydrogen and nitrogen into ammonia, wherein the converter is integrated into a recirculation loop, wherein a first carbon dioxide separator is arranged between the reformer and the recirculation loop, wherein the recirculation loop includes an ammonia separator.

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A MEMBRANE (M) CONTAINING A SULFONATED POLYARYLENESULFONE POLYMER (SP)

Resumen de: US2025158098A1

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a membrane (M) containing a sulfonated polyarylenesulfone polymer (sP), the membrane (M) obtained by the inventive process, a fuel cell, an electrodialysis cell and an electrolytic cell comprising the membrane (M), the use of the membrane (M) in an electrolytic cell, an electrodialysis cell or a fuel cell and a process for the preparation of electrical energy and/or hydrogen.

SEALED ELECTROLYSIS CELL

Resumen de: US2025154670A1

An electrolysis cell comprises two elements, each comprising a central portion defining an anode chamber and a cathode chamber, respectively, and a circumferential flange portion, a sheet-like separator with a circumferential edge, the separator being disposed between the two elements and separating the anode and cathode chambers, and a sealing arrangement comprising at least a first and a second gasket, wherein the sealing arrangement is disposed in a gap between the flange portions, wherein the first gasket is an inner gasket positioned in a portion of the gap adjacent to the chambers and the second gasket is an outer gasket positioned in a portion of the gap distant to the chambers, wherein the gaskets are spaced apart from each other in the gap at an interval, and wherein the circumferential edge of the separator is located radially between a midpoint of the first gasket and a midpoint of the second gasket.

OXYHYDROGEN PREPARATION DEVICE CAPABLE OF ADJUSTING HYDROGEN CONTENT AND USING METHOD THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025154665A1

The present invention provides an oxyhydrogen preparation device capable of adjusting hydrogen content and a using method thereof. The device comprises a housing for accommodating an oxygen production device, a hydrogen production device, a control module (14), and a power supply module (19), wherein the power supply module (19) is configured to supply power to each said device; the oxygen production device is configured to separate oxygen from air and store the oxygen for backup supply; the hydrogen production device is configured to produce hydrogen or oxyhydrogen for backup supply based on the principle of water electrolysis; the control module (14) is configured to control and adjust the oxygen flow, detect the oxygen concentration, and adjust the flow of the oxyhydrogen and the hydrogen content to a preset range; and the oxygen produced by the oxygen production device converges with the hydrogen or the oxyhydrogen produced by the hydrogen production to a gas outlet (17) of the oxyhydrogen gas preparation device through a pipeline, and then discharged after humidification or discharged directly. Further disclosed is a using method of the device. The advantages such as long service life, adjustable hydrogen content, adjustable oxyhydrogen flow are achieved.

LOCATION INDICATION SYSTEM FOR IMPLANT-DELIVERY TOOL

Resumen de: US2025152354A1

A tubular system comprising a catheter is configured to deliver an implant into the heart. The implant comprises a coupling head and a tissue-engaging element that comprises a first electrode. A driver is configured to, via engagement with the coupling head, (i) advance the implant out of a distal end of the tubular system and place the tissue-engaging element in contact with tissue of the heart, and (ii) secure the implant within the heart by fastening the tissue-engaging element to the tissue. A control unit, electrically couplable to (i) the first electrode via the driver, and (ii) a second electrode contacting the subject, is configured, to (i) receive an electrical signal from the electrodes, and (ii) based on the electrical signal, display information indicative of contact between the first electrode and the tissue. Other embodiments are also described.

COMBUSTION PROCESS USING A HYDROGEN-NITROGEN MIXTURE AS FUEL GAS

Resumen de: US2025155119A1

Combustion process, comprising: a) a production step of a binary fuel gas consisting of hydrogen and at least of between 5 and 50 vol % of nitrogen, preferably between 15 and 35 vol % nitrogen, and b) a combustion step using as only fuel gas the binary fuel gas at a combustion chamber able to receive as fuel gas the binary fuel gas, wherein the combustion chamber is selected from the group of furnaces and fired process heaters.

Thermal Energy Storage System with Deep Discharge

Resumen de: US2025154882A1

An energy storage system converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 1000° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. An array of bricks incorporating internal radiation cavities is directly heated by thermal radiation. The cavities facilitate rapid, uniform heating via reradiation. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. Gas flows through structured pathways within the array, delivering heat which may be used for processes including calcination, hydrogen electrolysis, steam generation, and thermal power generation and cogeneration. Groups of thermal storage arrays may be controlled and operated at high temperatures without thermal runaway via deep-discharge sequencing. Forecast-based control enables continuous, year-round heat supply using current and advance information of weather and VRE availability. High-voltage DC power conversion and distribution circuitry improves the efficiency of VRE power transfer into the system.

METHOD OF MANUFACTURING OF A MEMBRANE WITH SURFACE FIBRE STRUCTURE, MEMBRANE MANUFACTURED BY THIS METHOD AND USE OF SUCH MEMBRANE

Resumen de: US2025158099A1

Method of manufacturing of a membrane with surface fiber structure, in particular for use in an electrolyzer or fuel cell, by inserting the polymer membrane into the vacuum chamber equipped with a magnetron sputtering system with a cerium oxide target in which an atmosphere of O2 and inert gas is formed and igniting the plasma which leads to simultaneous plasma etching of the membrane surface and deposition of cerium oxide onto the surface of etched membrane resulting in formation of fibers. The membrane is made of polymer and on at least one of its sides features porous surface made of fibers, the cross-sectional dimensions of which are lower than their length and which are integral and inseparable part of membrane body.

CELL FOR FORMING AN ELECTROLYSER, ELECTROLYSER COMPRISING SUCH CELL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AND OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: AU2023374771A1

Cell for forming an electrolyser comprising at least one diaphragm or membrane having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a first cell plate, arranged on the first side of the diaphragm, provided with a first electrode, provided with an inlet channel for supplying or draining electrolyte to or from the electrode, provided with a first discharge channel for discharging oxygen from the electrode, at least one second cell plate, arranged on the second side of the diaphragm, provided with a second electrode and provided with a second discharge channel for discharging hydrogen from the electrode wherein the at least one first and second cell plate are made of a polymer material.

A PURE HYDROGEN GAS PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025101135A1

The invention relates to a pure hydrogen gas production system (A) for use in the field of hydrogen production technologies for various applications such as energy storage, fuel cells and industrial chemistry processes, characterized in that; at least a water inlet nozzle (30) for the introduction into the system (A) of water to which potassium hydroxide has been added, at least one anode acting as the positive pole (60) and at least one cathode (70) acting as the negative pole during the electrolysis process, conductive plates (100) that ensure efficient delivery of electric current to the electrolysis cell, at least one palladium alloy membrane (90) with high selectivity and permeability, which is positioned in the space (102) formed in the body of said conductive plates (100), and which enables the separation of pure hydrogen gas by purifying the HHO gas produced as a result of the separation of water molecules by the electric current passing between said anode (60) and cathode (70) during the electrolysis process.

ELECTROLYTIC CELL SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: WO2025099872A1

An electrolytic cell (3) comprises: a hydrogen electrode chamber (12); an oxygen electrode chamber (13); a metal support body (6) having a plurality of communication holes (6a) formed in a first main surface (6b); and a cell body section (7) disposed on the first main surface (6b). The cell body section (7) comprises: a hydrogen electrode (14) formed on the first main surface (6b) and disposed in the hydrogen electrode chamber (12); an oxygen electrode (15) disposed in the oxygen electrode chamber (13); an electrolyte (16) disposed between the hydrogen electrode (14) and the oxygen electrode (15); and a current collection member (18) disposed on the oxygen electrode (15) and inside the oxygen electrode chamber (13). The pressure in the oxygen electrode chamber (13) is higher than the pressure in the hydrogen electrode chamber (12).

ELECTROLYTIC CELL SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: WO2025099844A1

An electrolytic cell system (1) comprises: a plurality of cell stacks (11); a control device (40, 40a); and a power source (30). The plurality of cell stacks (11) generate a generated gas containing hydrogen by electrolyzing a raw material gas containing water. The plurality of cell stacks (11) are electrically connected in parallel. The control device (40, 40a) controls the operation of the plurality of cell stacks (11). The plurality of cell stacks (11) include two or more cell stacks (11) in which the steady power required for steady operation near thermal neutral voltage is mutually different. The control device (40, 40a) suspends the operation of at least one cell stack (11), of the two or more cell stacks (11), in a manner approximate to the amount of decrease in the power supplied from the power source (30).

PRODUCTION METHOD FOR HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025100112A1

A production method for hydrogen according to the present invention includes a step for electrolyzing an electrolytic solution that has been heated to a temperature between a lower limit temperature that is at least 100°C and at least the melting point and an upper limit temperature that is less than the boiling point, the electrolytic solution being composed of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and water and satisfying expressions (1)-(3).　(1) 4≤x≤14. (2) 51≤y≤71. (3) 15≤z≤45.

ELECTROLYSIS CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME

Resumen de: WO2025099868A1

An electrolysis cell system (1) comprises an electrolysis cell (10), a first supply path (L1), a second supply path (L2), a first pressure adjustment unit (60), a second pressure adjustment unit (80), and a controller (130). The electrolysis cell (10) has a hydrogen electrode chamber (12) and an oxygen electrode chamber (13). The first supply path (L1) supplies a raw material gas containing water vapor to the hydrogen electrode chamber (12). The second supply path (L2) supplies compressed air to the oxygen electrode chamber (13). The first pressure adjustment unit (60) is provided in the first supply path (L1). The second pressure adjustment unit (80) is provided in the second supply path (L2). The controller (130) controls the first pressure adjustment unit (60) and the second pressure adjustment unit (80) to adjust a first pressure in the hydrogen electrode chamber (12) and a second pressure in the oxygen electrode chamber (13).

HYDROGEN REFUELING STATION, HYDROGEN ENERGY AUTOMOBILE, AND HYDROGEN REFUELING SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025097621A1

A hydrogen refueling station, a hydrogen energy automobile, and a hydrogen refueling system. The hydrogen refueling system comprises a decomposition device (10), a transfer device (20), a storage device (30) and a recombination device (40); the decomposition device is configured to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen; the transfer device is configured to transport hydrogen into the storage device and discharge oxygen into the environment; the storage device is configured to store the hydrogen transported by the transfer device; the recombination device is configured to receive the hydrogen provided by the storage device and the oxygen in the environment, and the hydrogen and the oxygen react in the recombination device to generate a current. When the hydrogen refueling system of the present invention is used for hydrogen refueling of the automobile, a way to perform real-time hydrogen production and hydrogen refueling is used, such that it is not necessary to build a large hydrogen storage tank, which saves the long-distance transportation of hydrogen and reduces the construction cost and operation cost of a hydrogenation system.

Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage, Elektrolyseanlage

Resumen de: DE102023211251A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage (1), umfassend mindestens einen Stack (2) mit einer Anode (2.1) und einer Kathode (2.2), wobei im Normalbetrieb- der Anode (2.1) über eine Wasserleitung (3) Wasser, insbesondere deionisiertes Wasser, aus einer Wasseraufbereitung (4) zugeführt wird,- aus der Anode (2.1) über eine erste Auslassleitung (5) im Stack (2) produzierter Sauerstoff abgeführt wird und- aus der Kathode (2.2) über mindestens eine weitere Auslassleitung (6, 7) im Stack (2) produzierter Wasserstoff aus der Kathode (2.2) abgeführt wird. Erfindungsgemäß wird bzw. werden im stromlosen Zustand der Elektrolyseanlage (1), insbesondere bei einem Not-Aus, die Anode (2.1) und/oder die Kathode (2.2) gespült, wobei zum Spülen Wasser, insbesondere deionisiertes Wasser, verwendet wird, das in mindestens einem Wasserreservoir (8) vorgehalten und über mindestens eine Spülleitung (9) mit integriertem Ventil (10), das stromlos die Spülleitung (9) mit der Wasserleitung (3) oder einer von zwei kathodenseitigen Auslassleitungen (6, 7) verbindet, der Anode (2.1) und/oder der Kathode (2.2) zugeführt wird.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Elektrolyseanlage (1), die zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignet bzw. nach dem Verfahren betreibbar ist.

Elektrolysemodul

Resumen de: DE102023211184A1

Elektrolysemodul (1) mit einem Elektrolysestack (2), der eine Vielzahl elektrolytischer Zellen (3) zur elektrochemischen Spaltung von Wasser in Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff, und mit einem Leistungselektronikmodul (5) zur Versorgung des Elektrolysestacks (2) mit einer elektrischen Spannung, wobei das Leistungselektronikmodul (5) und der Elektrolysestack (2) auf einem gemeinsamen Trägerrahmen (10) montiert sind. Im Trägerrahmen (10) ist zumindest ein Hohlrohr (20) ausgebildet zur Durchleitung von Flüssigkeiten, Strom und/oder elektrischen Signalen zur Versorgung des Leistungselektronikmoduls (5) und/oder des Elektrolysestacks (2).

HYBRID ELECTROCHEMICAL METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNGAS PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025101433A1

A syngas generation system includes a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) including a MCFC cathode configured to receive a MCFC cathode input stream including a flue gas stream and a MCFC anode configured to output a MCFC anode exhaust stream including carbon dioxide and steam. The syngas generation system further includes a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) including an SOEC cathode and an SOEC anode. The SOEC is configured to receive, at the SOEC cathode, an SOEC cathode input stream, the SOEC cathode input stream including at least a portion of the MCFC anode exhaust stream, co-electrolyze carbon dioxide and steam in the SOEC cathode input stream, and output, from the SOEC cathode, an SOEC cathode exhaust stream including carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas.

A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY CONTINUOUS-FLOW PHOTOCATALYTIC WATER SPLITTING

Resumen de: EP4553037A1

The invention concerns a method for producing hydrogen by continuous-flow photocatalytic water splitting allowing higher water concentration to be attained in the reaction volume and therefore higher rates of reaction in comparison with the prior art. The invention also concerns an associated apparatus.

INTEGRATED PRODUCTION OF SYNGAS FROM CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER

Resumen de: EP4553193A1

The present disclosure relates generally to integrated processes for producing H₂ and CO from carbon dioxide and water through electrolysis, in particular using an electrolyzer cell. In particular, the disclosure relates to a process comprising: providing a electrolysis feed stream comprising carbon dioxide; electrolyzing carbon dioxide of the electrolysis stream in an electrolyzer cell to form carbon monoxide; electrolyzing water to form hydrogen gas; providing a H₂/CO stream comprising at least a portion of the carbon monoxide from the electrolysis of carbon dioxide and at least a portion of the hydrogen gas from the electrolysis of water to a Fischer-Tropsch reactor.

MICROPOROUS ASYMMETRIC ORGANIC/INORGANIC COMPOSITE MEMBRANE

Resumen de: AU2023333919A1

A porous ion-permeable separator membrane with an asymmetric pore structure in which the top of the membrane (the side opposite the porous substrate) has smaller pores than the pores in the rest of the polymer coating (i.e., closer to the porous substrate) is described. The porous ion-permeable asymmetric composite membrane comprises polymers, inorganic particles, and a porous substrate which is stable at a pH of 8 or higher.

CONTROL DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND CONTROL PROGRAM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS

Resumen de: EP4553195A1

This control device for a hydrogen production apparatus is intended to be used for a hydrogen production apparatus including an electrolyzer for electrolyzing water and a rectifier for supplying a direct-current electric power to the electrolyzer, the control device being provided with: a voltage control unit which is configured so as to adjust an output voltage output from the rectifier to the electrolyzer in such a manner that the output voltage of the rectifier is coincident with a set voltage; and a voltage set unit which is configured so as to set the set voltage to a first voltage that is larger than a rated voltage for the electrolyzer in at least a portion of the period during the start-up of the hydrogen production apparatus.

METHOD OF CRACKING AMMONIA AND A CRACKING ARRANGEMENT FOR CRACKING AMMONDIA

Resumen de: CN119403757A

The invention relates to a method for cracking ammonia gas, comprising:-feeding a first portion of the ammonia gas into a burner (14) arranged in a cracking vessel (12); -feeding an oxygen-containing gas into the burner (14); -combusting a first portion of the ammonia gas, forming a combustion zone (101) in the cracking vessel (12), generating heat; feeding a second portion of the ammonia gas into a cracking zone (102) of the cracking vessel (12) outside the combustion zone (101); and-cracking the second portion of the ammonia gas with heat generated by combustion of the first portion of the ammonia gas and generating a product gas comprising hydrogen and nitrogen from the second portion of the ammonia gas. The invention also relates to a cracking device (10) for cracking ammonia gas.

METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM WITH PERIODIC POLARITY REVERSAL

Resumen de: CN119497766A

The method 5 of operation of an electrolysis system with periodic polarity reversal in order to activate and/or regenerate electrodes (4, 5) in an electrolysis system (1), the polarity between the electrodes (4, 5) is periodically reversed, which results in the production of hydrogen gas in the oxygen gas in the anode chamber (2). In order to prevent the occurrence of explosive gas mixtures in the system, the duration of the activation and/or regeneration period 10 is limited to less than 2% of the duration of the normal production period.

A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR ESTIMATING CURRENT EFFICIENCY OF AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: AU2023303893A1

An estimation system for estimating current efficiency of an electrolyser comprises a data processing system (105) for computing heat loss of the electrolyser based on specific heat capacity of electrolyte, a flow rate of the electrolyte in a cathode side of the electrolyser, a flow rate of the electrolyte in an anode side, a temperature difference (T1c - T0c) between electrolyte circulation outlet and inlet of the cathode side, and a temperature difference (T1a - T0a) between electrolyte circulation outlet and inlet of the anode side. The current efficiency is estimated based on a difference between electric power supplied to the electrolyser and the computed estimate of the heat loss, and on a product of thermoneutral voltage of electrolysis cells of the electrolyser and electric current supplied to the electrolyser.

BIPOLAR PLATE, FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: CN119547229A

The invention relates to a bipolar plate (100) for a chemical energy converter (200, 300). The bipolar plate (100) comprises:-a plurality of channels (101) for conducting an operating medium of the energy converter (200, 300),-a plurality of supply openings (103) for supplying the plurality of channels (101) with an operating medium,-a plurality of distribution channels (105) for distributing the operating medium onto the plurality of channels (101), each distribution channel (105) of the plurality of distribution channels (105) extends between a corresponding supply opening (103) of the plurality of supply openings (103) and a corresponding channel (101) of the plurality of channels (101), and wherein the distribution channels (105) of the plurality of distribution channels (105) extend between the corresponding supply opening (103) of the plurality of supply openings (103) and the corresponding channel (101) of the plurality of channels (101). Each supply opening (103) of the plurality of supply openings (103) has an at least partially curved edge region at least on a distribution channel side facing a corresponding distribution channel (105) of the plurality of distribution channels (105).

IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE ONE-STEP CONVERSION OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND RENEWABLE HYDROGEN TO LOW-CARBON METHANE

Resumen de: WO2024010614A1

The objective of the present invention is to take advantage of new and improved processes and catalysts that can facilitate the efficient, direct CO2 conversion (CO2C) reaction to e-methane at temperatures less than about 350°C in one step.

水素およびアンモニア製造のためのシステムおよび方法

Resumen de: AU2023264575A1

Provided herein are systems and methods for generating hydrogen and ammonia. The hydrogen is generated in an anion exchange membrane-based electrochemical stack. The hydrogen generated in the stack may be used to generate ammonia or may be used for other applications requiring hydrogen. The feedstock for the anion exchange membrane-based electrochemical stack may be saline water, such as seawater. A desalination module or a chlor-alkali stack may be used to treat the saline water prior to electrolysis in the anion exchange membrane-based electrochemical stack.

拡縮可能な電解セルおよびスタックならびにそれを高速に製造する方法

Resumen de: AU2024267011A1

An electrolyzer stack is configured for high-speed manufacturing and assembly of a plurality of scalable electrolysis cells. Each cell comprises a plurality of water windows configured to maintain a 5 pressure loss, temperature rise and/or oxygen outlet volume fraction below predetermined thresholds. Repeating components of the cells are configured based on a desired roll web width for production and a stack compression system is configured to enablea variable quantity and variable area of said repeating cells in a single stack. A high-speed manufacturing system is configured to produce scalable cells and assemble scalable stacks at rates in excess of 1,000 MW-class stacks per year. 21352245_1 (GHMatters) P123344.AU.1

拡縮可能な電解セルおよびスタックならびにそれを高速に製造する方法

Resumen de: AU2024267011A1

An electrolyzer stack is configured for high-speed manufacturing and assembly of a plurality of scalable electrolysis cells. Each cell comprises a plurality of water windows configured to maintain a 5 pressure loss, temperature rise and/or oxygen outlet volume fraction below predetermined thresholds. Repeating components of the cells are configured based on a desired roll web width for production and a stack compression system is configured to enablea variable quantity and variable area of said repeating cells in a single stack. A high-speed manufacturing system is configured to produce scalable cells and assemble scalable stacks at rates in excess of 1,000 MW-class stacks per year. 21352245_1 (GHMatters) P123344.AU.1

ENERGY PRODUCTION AND STORAGE SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025093251A1

An energy production and storage system comprises a power input connection (10) for a renewable energy source (2); an electrolysis device (16) for electrolysis of water to produce oxygen, hydrogen, and heat; an electrical energy storage device (14); a two-way grid connection (12) coupled to an external electrical grid (4); and a controller (8). The controller (8) is configured to: (i) receive information relating to: actual or potential energy production from the renewable energy source (2), the amount of stored energy in the electrical energy storage device (14), and balancing requirements for the external electrical grid (4); (ii) use the energy from the renewable energy source (2) to power the electrolysis device (16) and/or for storage in the energy storage device (14); and (iii) based on the received information, operate the energy production and storage system as a balancing service provider by either: drawing power from the grid (4) to supply the electrolysis device (16), or supplying power to the grid (4) from the electrical energy storage device (14), thereby acting as a switch to aid in balancing for the external electrical grid (4).

Systems and Methods for Harnessing Thermal Gradient Energy

Resumen de: US2025149608A1

A method and system of generating electrical power or hydrogen from thermal energy is disclosed. The method includes adding heat to (or removing heat from) a salinity gradient generator configured to generate a more concentrated and a less concentrated saline solution. The method further includes drawing the more concentrated saline solution and the less concentrated saline solution from the salinity gradient generator and feeding the more concentrated saline solution and the less concentrated saline solution into a power generator. Feeding the saline solutions into the power generator causes the power generator to receive the saline solutions and generate power by performing a controlled mixing of the more concentrated saline solution and the less concentrated saline solution. The method further includes drawing, from the power generator, a combined saline solution comprising the mixed saline solutions and feeding the combined saline solution to the salinity gradient generator.

ELECTRODE STRUCTURE, GAS DIFFUSION LAYER, AND WATER ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: AU2024227242A1

Abstract To provide a technique allowing reduction in the amount of usage of a catalyst material while alleviating performance degradation of a gas diffusion layer. A cell as an 5 electrode structure comprises an electrolyte membrane (41), a gas diffusion layer (43), and a catalyst layer (45). The gas diffusion layer (43) is positioned on one side of the electrolyte membrane (41). The gas diffusion layer (43) is a porous layer. Thecatalyst layer (45) is positioned between the electrolyte membrane (41) and the gas diffusion layer (43). The catalyst layer (45) is formed from a catalyst material. A penetration part 10 (433) formed in the gas diffusion layer (43) by the penetration the catalyst material having a thickness of 1 m or less.

DETERMINATION METHOD, QUALITY ASSURANCE METHOD, ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND ELECTROLYSIS METHOD

Resumen de: AU2023373022A1

This determination method determines whether or not an object molecule containing elemental hydrogen is an electrolyzed hydrogen-containing molecule which contains a hydrogen molecule that is produced by water electrolysis or a molecule that is produced using a hydrogen molecule as a starting material. This determination method determines that the object molecule is an electrolyzed hydrogen-containing molecule if the deuterium abundance ratio relative to light hydrogen in the object molecule is equal to or lower than a predetermined threshold value that is lower than the deuterium abundance ratio relative to light hydrogen in nature.

SYSTEM FOR ON-LINE CONVERSION OF SODIUM SOURCE INTO HEAT ENERGY AND HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025092472A1

Disclosed in the present invention is a system for the on-line conversion of a sodium source into heat energy and hydrogen. A reactor is filled with hydrogen prior to a reaction, and liquid sodium and water vapor are injected into the reactor; when the water vapor comes into contact with the liquid sodium, a combustion reaction occurs to generate hydrogen and sodium hydroxide, and the water vapor which does not participate in the reaction absorbs heat to form high-temperature water vapor having a higher temperature; the temperature of a gas mixture of the hydrogen and the high-temperature water vapor is lower than 70°C after passing through a heat exchanger, the high-temperature water vapor is condensed into water and flows back to the bottom of the reactor, and the hydrogen is discharged from a hydrogen collecting pipe via a pressure relief valve; and a drain valve is controlled during the combustion reaction, and the height of a sodium hydroxide solution is made to be lower than the outlet end of a water vapor injection pipe. Potential safety hazards such as explosions caused by the reaction of sodium with water in the prior art are avoided, a heat source having a relatively high temperature and hydrogen can be formed, and the operation cost is reduced.

ALKALINE ELECTROLYSER AND A METHOD FOR ITS OPERATION

Resumen de: WO2025093091A1

An alkaline electrolyzer comprising a stack (17) of electrolytic cells (1) for producing hydrogen gas (8). Each of the cathode compartments (5) comprises a cathode gas outlet (23A) into a cathode electrolyte return conduit (28), the downstream end (41) of which is connected to a hydrogen purifier (33) configured for providing purified hydrogen gas by removing oxygen from the gas received from the cathode electrolyte return conduit (28). A cathode gas recirculation system (38) connects a downstream end of the hydrogen purifier (32, 33) to an upstream end (40) of the cathode electrolyte return conduit (28) for supplying purified hydrogen gas to the cathode electrolyte return conduit (28). Each of the anode compartments (6) comprises an anode gas outlet (23B) into an anode electrolyte return conduit (28), the downstream end (41) of which is connected to an oxygen purifier (33) which removes hydrogen from the gas coming from the anode electrolyte return conduit (28). An anode gas recirculation system (38) connects a downstream end (41) of the oxygen purifier (33) to an upstream end (40) of the anode electrolyte return conduit (28) for supplying purified oxygen gas to the anode electrolyte return conduit (28). Hereby the electrolyzer can be operated at part load, for example below 10% of the nominal load.

SEPARATOR AND ELECTROLYTIC DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025094641A1

A separator according to the present disclosure comprises: a separator body having a first surface and a second surface; a first supply hole and a first discharge hole that are formed on one diagonal line of the separator body on the first surface and pass through the separator body; a plurality of first groove parts that are formed in a region between the first supply hole and the first discharge hole; a trapezoidal first diffusion flow path that spreads from the first supply hole to the first groove part and gradually expands in the width direction from the first supply hole toward the first groove part; a trapezoidal first convergence flow path that spreads from the first groove part to the first discharge part and gradually contracts in the width direction from the first groove part toward the first discharge hole; a first diffusion guide part that is provided in the first diffusion flow path and guides a fluid from the first supply hole to the first groove part; and a first convergence guide part that is provided in the first convergence flow path and guides the fluid from the first groove part to the first discharge hole.

CU-CO-CONTAINING ELECTRODE AND METHOD OF USE

Resumen de: WO2025096156A1

Herein discussed is a method of producing carbon monoxide or hydrogen or both simultaneously comprising: (a) providing an electrochemical reactor having an anode, a cathode, and a mixed-conducting membrane between the anode and the cathode; (b) introducing a first stream to the anode, wherein the first stream comprises a hydrocarbon; and (c) introducing a second stream to the cathode, wherein the second stream comprises carbon dioxide or water or both, wherein carbon monoxide is generated from carbon dioxide electrochemically and hydrogen is generated from water electrochemically.

DIRECT AIR CAPTURE OF CARBON DIOXIDE

Resumen de: WO2025096690A1

A cyclic process for the capture of carbon dioxide (CO2) directly from air utilizing a three-compartment electrolytic cell coupled with a hydroxide-based CO2 capture system as well as a carbonate-based CO2 capture system. Air is passed over a hydroxide compound in the hydroxide-based CO2 capture system to extract carbon dioxide from the air and produce a carbonate compound which is transferred to the carbonate-based CO2 capture system, where air is passed over the carbonate compound to extract carbon dioxide from the air and produce a bicarbonate compound. The bicarbonate is then passed into the three-compartment electrolytic cell where CO2, hydrogen and oxygen gases are separately released and the bicarbonate solution is transformed into a hydroxide solution that is reused in the hydroxide-based CO2 capture system. The flow of input compounds from one system to the other enables efficient operation of the direct air capture of carbon dioxide system.

GEOTHERMALLY DRIVEN AMMONIA PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025096412A1

Apparatus, system, and method for geothermally driven ammonia production. Hydrogen is generated using energy obtained from the underground magma reservoir and nitrogen is captured from air using the energy obtained from the underground magma reservoir. At least a portion of the generated hydrogen is combined with at least a portion of the generated nitrogen and heated at least to a reaction temperature using the energy obtained from the underground magma reservoir. The heated hydrogen contacts the heated nitrogen for a residence time to form the ammonia.

METHOD FOR AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION TO HYDROGEN AND NITROGEN

Resumen de: US2025145457A1

A method for ammonia (NH3) decomposition to hydrogen (H2) and nitrogen (N2) includes introducing and passing a H2-containing feed gas stream into a reactor containing an industrial waste-based nickel (Ni-SMR) catalyst at a temperature of 500 to 900° C. to form a reduced Ni-SMR catalyst; introducing and passing an NH3-containing feed gas stream through the reactor in contact with the reduced Ni-SMR catalyst at a temperature of 100 to 1000° C. thereby converting at least a portion of the NH3 to H2 and regenerating the Ni-SMR catalyst particles to form a regenerated Ni-SMR catalyst, and producing a residue gas stream leaving the reactor; and separating the H2 from the residue gas stream to generate a H2-containing product gas stream.

HYDROGEN REFUELING STATION, HYDROGEN-POWERED VEHICLE, AND HYDROGEN REFUELING SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025146622A1

Hydrogen refueling station, hydrogen-powered vehicle, and hydrogen refueling system are provided. The hydrogen refueling system comprises a decomposition device, a transfer device, a storage device, and a recombination device; wherein the decomposition device is configured to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen; the transfer device is configured to deliver the hydrogen into the storage device and to discharge the oxygen into an environment; the storage device is configured to store the hydrogen delivered from the transfer device; the recombination device is configured to receive the hydrogen from the storage device and the oxygen from the environment, the hydrogen and oxygen reacting in the recombination device to produce an electric current. The hydrogen refueling system adopts real-time hydrogen production and refueling, thereby eliminating the need to construct large hydrogen storage tanks, and the need for the long-distance transportation of the hydrogen.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RECOVERING ENERGY

Resumen de: US2025146478A1

A well 1 is drilled or exists that passes through the earth's surface 2 and underlying rocks 3 to connect with a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir 4 that contains hydrocarbons 5 and commonly brine 6 (which can include formation, interstitial, connate and injected water). Well 1, (there may be a plurality of well 1's) allows the contents of reservoir 4, either hydrocarbons 5 or brine 6, to flow to the surface.

PROCESS TO PRODUCE HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN FROM UNDERGROUND SYSTEMS

Resumen de: US2025146154A1

A system and method for producing hydrogen wherein the system comprises at least one electrolyzer adapted to be located within a subterranean formation, at least one electrical supply cable having a length selected to extend from the at least one electrolyzer to a ground surface power supply, at least one supply tubing string having a length selected to extend from the at least one electrolyzer to a water supply at the ground surface and at least one collection tubing string having a length selected to extend from the at least one electrolyzer to a collection location at the ground surface. The method comprises providing a well from a surface to an underground formation, locating at least one electrolyzer in the well, supplying the at least one electrolyzer with supply electricity, supplying the at least one electrolyzer with supply water, producing hydrogen gas at the electrolyzer and collecting and transporting the produced hydrogen gas to the surface.

Method for generating synthesis gas for use in hydroformylation reactions

Resumen de: US2025146142A1

A method for the generation of a gas mixture including carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen for use in hydroformylation plants, including: evaporating water to steam; feeding the steam to a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) while supplying an electrical current to the SOEC to effect a partial conversion of steam to hydrogen; utilizing the effluent SOEC gas including H2 together with CO2 from an external source as feed for a RWGS reactor in which the RWGS reaction takes place, converting some of the CO2 and H2 to CO and H2O; removing some of or all the remaining steam from the raw product gas stream by cooling the raw product gas stream allowing for condensation of at least part of the steam as liquid water and separating the remaining product gas from the liquid; using the gas mixture for liquid phase hydroformylation, while recycling CO2 to the RWGS reactor.

Hybrid Electrochemical Method and System for Syngas Production

Resumen de: US2025146141A1

A syngas generation system includes a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) including a MCFC cathode configured to receive a MCFC cathode input stream including a flue gas stream and a MCFC anode configured to output a MCFC anode exhaust stream including carbon dioxide and steam. The syngas generation system further includes a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) including an SOEC cathode and an SOEC anode. The SOEC is configured to receive, at the SOEC cathode, an SOEC cathode input stream, the SOEC cathode input stream including at least a portion of the MCFC anode exhaust stream, co-electrolyze carbon dioxide and steam in the SOEC cathode input stream, and output, from the SOEC cathode, an SOEC cathode exhaust stream including carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas.

PROCESS FOR PROVIDING SYNTHESIS GAS AND FOR PRODUCING METHANOL

Resumen de: US2025145554A1

The present invention proposes a process for producing synthesis gas, in particular synthesis gas for methanol synthesis. The process includes the steps of providing a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon stream; providing an electrolytically produced hydrogen stream; supplying a portion of the electrolytically produced hydrogen stream to at least a portion of the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon stream to obtain a hydrogen-enriched sulfur-containing hydrocarbon stream; desulfurizing the stream obtained according to step (c) in a hydrodesulfurization unit (HDS unit) to obtain a sulfur-free hydrocarbon stream; supplying a portion of the electrolytically produced hydrogen stream to at least a portion of the stream obtained according to step (d) to obtain a hydrogen-enriched sulfur-free hydrocarbon stream and converting at least a portion of the stream obtained according to step (e) into a synthesis gas stream in the presence of oxygen as oxidant in a reforming step.

Cu-Co-Containing Electrode and Method of Use

Resumen de: US2025146147A1

Herein discussed is a method of producing carbon monoxide or hydrogen or both simultaneously comprising: (a) providing an electrochemical reactor having an anode, a cathode, and a mixed-conducting membrane between the anode and the cathode; (b) introducing a first stream to the anode, wherein the first stream comprises a hydrocarbon; and (c) introducing a second stream to the cathode, wherein the second stream comprises carbon dioxide or water or both, wherein carbon monoxide is generated from carbon dioxide electrochemically and hydrogen is generated from water electrochemically.

Desalination and/or Gas Production System

Resumen de: US2025145498A1

A system is provided in at least one embodiment to process water to produce gas that can be separated into at least two gas flows using a water treatment system having a disk-pack rotating in it to cause out gassing from the water. In a further embodiment, the system use the gas released from the water to produce substantially fresh water from the processed salt water.

INTEGRATED WATER TREATMENT FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS BY MEANS OF OSMOTIC MEMBRANE DISTILLATION

Resumen de: US2025145504A1

The present invention relates to processes for electrolysis of water to generate hydrogen by means of osmotic membrane distillation plants, and to osmotic membrane distillation plants designed and suitable for such processes.

PRODUCING DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025145505A1

There is provided a producing device that can easily individually obtain acidic electrolyzed water, alkaline electrolyzed water, and mixed water while saving a space. A producing device includes: an electrolytic bath configured to produce acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water; an adjuster configured to adjust discharge and merging of the acidic electrolyzed water and the alkaline electrolyzed water produced in the electrolytic bath; a flow rate adjuster configured to adjust flow rates of the acidic electrolyzed water and the alkaline electrolyzed water merged by the adjuster; and discharge portions capable of separately discharging the acidic electrolyzed water, the alkaline electrolyzed water, and the mixed water produced by merging the acidic electrolyzed water and the alkaline electrolyzed water.

Elektrolysesystem

Resumen de: DE102023211004A1

Elektrolysesystem mit einem elektrochemischen Stack (1), der einen Einlass (8) aufweist, durch den Wasser eingeleitet werden kann, und mit einem Auslass (9), durch den Wasser oder Gas aus dem Stack (1) ausgeleitet werden kann. Der Auslass (9) ist über eine Leitung (10) mit einem Gas-Wasser-Separator (11) verbunden, in dem das aus dem Stack (1) austretende Gas vom austretenden Wasser getrennt wird. Der Gas-Wasser-Separator (11) ist über eine Ablaufleitung (13) mit einem Wassertank (20) zur Speicherung des abgetrennten Wassers verbunden, wobei der Wassertank (20) mit dem Einlass (8) des Stacks (1) über eine Spülleitung (22) verbunden ist.

Elektrolysesystem und Verfahren zum Spülen eines Elektrolyseurs

Resumen de: DE102023211007A1

Elektrolysesystem mit einem Elektrolyseur (1), der einen Einlass (2) aufweist, durch den eine Flüssigkeit eingeleitet werden kann, und einen Auslass (3), durch den Flüssigkeit oder Gas ausgeleitet werden kann, wobei der Auslass (3) über eine Auslassleitung (4) mit einem Gas-Flüssig-Separator (5) verbunden ist, in dem das aus dem Elektrolyseur (1) austretende Gas von der austretenden Flüssigkeit getrennt wird. Der Einlass (2) ist mit einem Drucktank (10) verbindbar, in dem Flüssigkeit unter einem Spüldruck vorgehalten wird.

HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT, HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION SYSTEM, CONTROLLER FOR HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBON

Resumen de: US2025145547A1

A hydrocarbon production equipment includes: a first reaction device that receives a source gas and causes the source gas to react by using a catalyst to generate a first intermediate gas; a second reaction device that causes the first intermediate gas to react by using a catalyst to generate a second intermediate gas; a heat supplier that can supply heat for heating the catalyst to a reactor and can supply heat for heating the catalyst to the reactor; and a controller that controls an operation of the heat supplier. The controller selectively outputs a first control signal for supplying heat to each of the first reaction device and the second reaction device and a second control signal for supplying heat to only one of the first reaction device and the second reaction device to the heat supplier. The controller selects any one of the first control signal and the second control signal based on the amount of hydrogen included in the source gas.

MIXED PLATINUM RUTHENIUM OXIDE AND ELECTRODES FOR THE OXYGEN EVOLUTION REACTION

Resumen de: US2025149600A1

A mixed metal oxide catalyst, particularly Pt and Ru containing oxide catalysts, based catalysts for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells, water electrolysis, regenerative fuel cells (RFC) or oxygen generating electrodes in various electrolysis applications.

A SOLID OXIDE CELL STACK SYSTEM COMPRISING A MULTI-STREAM SOLID OXIDE CELL STACK HEAT EXCHANGER

Resumen de: US2025149602A1

A SOC stack system comprises one or more solid oxide cell stacks and multi-stream solid oxide cell stack heat exchanger(s).

COOLING SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025091059A1

The invention relates to a cooling system for an electrolysis device for producing hydrogen, wherein the electrolysis device has at least one electrolysis stack (1) and at least one installation component, wherein the cooling system has at least two coolant circuits (2, 2') which are separate from one another, wherein a first coolant circuit (2) is designed only for cooling the electrolysis stack (1) of the electrolysis device, and a second coolant circuit (2') is provided only for cooling the installation component of the electrolysis device, and wherein the temperature of the coolant in the first coolant circuit (2) differs from the temperature of the coolant in the second coolant circuit (2').

ELECTROLYTIC CELL OPERATION TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD AND SYSTEM BASED ON HEAT BALANCE CALCULATION

Resumen de: EP4549630A1

The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an electrolytic cell operation temperature control method and system based on heat balance. The method comprises: acquiring an actual cell front temperature of an electrolytic cell that is collected by a temperature collection device; if the actual cell front temperature deviates from a preset cell front temperature, controlling a refrigerant flow controller to control an inlet temperature of an electrolyte, wherein the preset cell front temperature is determined based on a preset cell end temperature, a correction coefficient, net heat power of the electrolytic cell, a volume flowrate of the electrolyte, a density of the electrolyte and a specific heat capacity of the electrolyte; within a current iteration period, determining an opening degree of the refrigerant flow controller based on the actual cell front temperature and the preset cell front temperature; and at the beginning of a subsequent iteration period, determining a set cell front temperature after iteration based on the preset cell end temperature, the correction coefficient, size information of the electrolytic cell, an actually measured voltage, an actually measured current, an actually measured surface temperature of the electrolytic cell, an actually measured ambient temperature, the volume flowrate of the electrolyte, the density of the electrolyte and the specific heat capacity of the electrolyte.

ThermoHybrid cycle

Resumen de: GB2635098A

A process for generating electricity, hydrogen, sulphuric acid and hydrogen sulphide comprising the steps of i) combusting hydrogen sulphide with air/oxygen in a combustion chamber; ii) passing the products of the combustion to generate electricity by turning a turbine or to generate steam; ii) the separation of the products of the combustion using water to isolate the nitrogen and sulphur dioxide; iii) the passing of the sulphur dioxide into an electrolyzer, wherein the electrolysis of sulphur dioxide and water generates hydrogen and sulphuric acid; iv) the sulphuric acid is placed in a reactor with sulphate-reducing bacteria to produce hydrogen sulphide that subsequently used as the fuel of the process and combusted in a combustion chamber to restart the cycle. The nitrogen, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide that are produced during the process but are not used as part of the process are stored using conventional storage methods. The hydrogen sulphide may be produced by placing the sulphuric acid in a microbial reactor with sulphate-reducing bacteria.

PREPARATION OF SATURATED OR ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED (CYCLO)ALIPHATIC COMPOUNDS BY HYDROGENATION OF ETHYLENICALLY OR ACETYLENICALLY UNSATURATED (CYCLO)ALIPHATIC COMPOUNDS USING HYDROGEN WITH LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT

Resumen de: EP4549617A1

A process for the preparation of a saturated or ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compound comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) at least partially hydrogenating an ethylenically unsaturated compound to form the corresponding saturated compound, or at least partially hydrogenating an acetylenically unsaturated compound to form the corresponding saturated or ethylenically unsaturated compound

PROCESS FOR MAKING AMINES FROM NITRILE COMPOUNDS USING HYDROGEN HAVING LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT PRODUCED WITH NON-FOSSIL ENERGY

Resumen de: EP4549618A1

A process for the preparation of amines comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, preferably in the range of from 10 to 95 ppm, more preferably in the range of from 15 to 90 ppm, most preferably in the range of from 20 to 80 ppm, especially in the range of from 30 to 75 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) reacting the hydrogen from step (a) with nitrogen to form ammonia,(c) reacting the ammonia from step (b) with a nitrile compound or hydrogen cyanide (I)        R-CN     (I)in the presence of hydrogen from step (a) to form the corresponding amine (II)        RCH2-NH2     (II).

PROCESS FOR MAKING AMINES FROM CARBONYL COMPOUNDS USING HYDROGEN HAVING LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT PRODUCED WITH NON-FOSSIL ENERGY

Resumen de: EP4549616A1

A process for the preparation of amines comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) reacting the hydrogen from step (a) with nitrogen to form ammonia,(c) reacting the ammonia from step (b) with a carbonyl compound (I)        R1R2C=O     (I)in the presence of hydrogen from step (a) to form the corresponding amine (II)        R1R2HC-NH2     (II).

PROCESS FOR MAKING AMINES FROM ALCOHOLS USING HYDROGEN HAVING LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT PRODUCED WITH NON-FOSSIL ENERGY

Resumen de: EP4549621A1

A process for the preparation of amines comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) reacting the hydrogen from step (a) with nitrogen to form ammonia,(c) reacting the ammonia from step (b) with an alcohol R-OH in the presence of hydrogen from step (a) to form the corresponding primary, secondary and/or tertiary amines R-NH2, R2NH and/or R3N.

PREPARATION OF AMINES BY HYDROGENATION OF NITRO COMPOUNDS USING HYDROGEN WITH LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT

Resumen de: EP4549619A1

A process for the preparation of an amine compound comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) at least partially hydrogenating a nitro compound to form the corresponding amine compound.

HYDROGENATION OF CARBOHYDRATES AND FURFURAL USING HYDROGEN WITH LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT

Resumen de: EP4549433A1

A process for the preparation of a hydrogenation product of a carbohydrate or furfural comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) at least partially hydrogenating a carbohydrate or furfural to form the corresponding hydrogenation product of the carbohydrate or furfural.

PROCESS FOR MAKING AMINES FROM NITRILE COMPOUNDS USING HYDROGEN HAVING LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT PRODUCED WITH NON-FOSSIL ENERGY IN THE ABSENCE OF AMMONIA

Resumen de: EP4549620A1

A process for the preparation of amines comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, preferably in the range of from 10 to 95 ppm, more preferably in the range of from 15 to 90 ppm, most preferably in the range of from 20 to 80 ppm, especially in the range of from 30 to 75 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) reacting the hydrogen from step (a) with a nitrile compound or hydrogen cyanide (I)        R-CN     (I)to form the corresponding primary amine (II), secondary amine (III) and/or tertiary amine IV)        RCH2-NH2     (II),        (RCH2)2NH     (III)        (RCH2)3N     (IV)or mixture thereof.

PREPARATION OF CYCLOALIPHATIC OR HETEROCYCLOALIPHATIC COMPOUNDS BY HYDROGENATION OF AROMATIC OR HETEROAROMATIC COMPOUNDS USING HYDROGEN WITH LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT

Resumen de: EP4549419A1

A process for the preparation of a cycloaliphatic or heterocycloaliphatic compound containing at least one aromatic or heteroaromatic ring comprising the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) hydrogenating an aromatic or heteroaromatic compound using the hydrogen provided in step (a) to form the corresponding cycloaliphatic or heterocycloaliphatic compound wherein the at least one aromatic or heteroaromatic ring is partially or fully hydrogenated.

HYDROGENATION OF CARBONYL COMPOUNDS USING HYDROGEN WITH LOW DEUTERIUM CONTENT

Resumen de: EP4549622A1

A process for the hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds consisting of the following steps:(a) providing hydrogen with a molar share of deuterium ≤ 100 ppm, based on the total hydrogen content, by electrolysis of water using electrical power generated at least in part from non-fossil energy,(b) hydrogenating a carbonyl compound using the hydrogen provided in step (a) to form the corresponding hydrogenation product, wherein at least one carbonyl group of the carbonyl compound is hydrogenated.

CONTROL DEVICE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY, AND CONTROL PROGRAM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FACILITY

Resumen de: EP4549628A1

This control device is for a hydrogen production facility and comprises: a plurality of electrolysis cells for electrolyzing water or steam; and a plurality of rectifiers for supplying DC power to each of the plurality of electrolysis cells. The control device is provided with: a degradation coefficient acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of degradation coefficients indicating the degrees of deterioration of the respective electrolysis cells, an individual necessary current calculation unit configured to calculate, on the basis of a total necessary current corresponding to a hydrogen generation volume required for the hydrogen production facility and the plurality of degradation coefficients, a plurality of individual necessary currents indicating necessary currents required for the electrolysis cells; and a control unit configured to control the respective rectifiers on the basis of the plurality of individual necessary currents. The degradation coefficient acquisition unit is configured to acquire, for the respective electrolysis cells, the degradation coefficients on the basis of a first correlation indicating the correlation between applied voltages to the respective electrolysis cells and currents flowing through circuits including the electrolysis cells at a beginning of life of the electrolysis cells, and a second correlation indicating the correlation at an end of life of the electrolysis cells.

METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF CARBON DIOXIDE WITH PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND/OR METHANE

Resumen de: WO2024003510A1

Method for upgrading carbon dioxide comprising: (a) a step of providing a gaseous effluent to be upgraded containing a volume ratio of carbon dioxide of at least 0.5; (b) a step of electrolysis of the gaseous effluent to be upgraded producing a first effluent containing carbon monoxide, during which at least one portion of the carbon dioxide contained in the gaseous effluent to be upgraded is converted to carbon monoxide by electrolysis; (c) at least one step of converting the carbon monoxide from the first effluent, which step is catalyzed by a plasma generated by a dielectric barrier discharge process coupled to a catalyst, said step (c) producing a value-added effluent, during which at least one portion of the carbon monoxide contained in the first effluent is converted to at least one product chosen from methane and/or dihydrogen.

METHOD FOR CONVERTING CARBON DIOXIDE INTO SNG OR LNG AND STORING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: AU2023296834A1

The present invention describes a method for storing electricity and producing liquefied natural gas (LNG) or synthetic natural gas referred to as substitute natural gas (SNG) and using carbon dioxide and producing electricity, natural gas (NG) or synthetic natural gas (SNG).

METHOD OF ASSEMBLY OF A WATER ELECTROLYSIS STACK, BIPOLAR PLATES CONFIGURED FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYSER STACK AND USE OF BIPOLAR PLATES

Resumen de: AU2023300562A1

Bipolar plates (1) adapted for use in an electrolyser cell stack (4) and wherein each plate comprises a plate midplane (2) whereby the plate (1) comprises spaced apart uniform spacers (7) extending in opposed directions from the midplane (2). All spacers (7) are arranged along concentric circles (8) in the midplane (2) with spacers (7) alternatingly protruding in opposite directions relative to the midplane (2) along each concentric circle (8) and an even number of spacers (7) are provided in each circumferential circle (8), apart from an innermost circle (9) which comprises a single spacer (7).

MEMBRANE

Resumen de: CN119317736A

An electrolyte membrane including a composite catalyst layer is provided. The membrane has a thickness of less than or equal to 100 mu m and is a single adhesive polymer membrane comprising a plurality of ion conducting polymer layers. The composite catalyst layer comprises particles of an unsupported composite catalyst dispersed in an ion conducting polymer, and the layer has a thickness in the range of from 5 mu m to 30 mu m and including 5 mu m and 30 mu m. Also provided are a catalyst coated film (CCM) incorporating the electrolyte membrane, and a method of manufacturing the electrolyte membrane.

ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2024003272A1

The invention relates to a high pressure electrolyzer module comprising a first external electrode which has a shape permitting to define a delimited volume, a second inner electrode provided inside the delimited volume defined by the first external electrode, an electrolyte provided under high pressure inside the first external electrode and an electrical power source, wherein the electrical power source is controlled so as to alternate potential to the first and second electrodes such that they are alternatively submitted to oxidation and reduction..

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ALTERNATELY PERFORMING UREA ELECTROLYSIS-BASED HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND CARBON REDUCTION, AND APPLICATION SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4549624A1

Disclosed is a system and method for alternately performing urea electrolysis-based hydrogen production and carbon reduction, and an application system. The system for alternately performing urea electrolysis-based hydrogen production and carbon reduction includes a housing, a first electrode chamber, a second electrode chamber and a third electrode chamber. A first electrode, a first separator, a second electrode, a second separator and a third electrode are sequentially arranged in the housing. The first electrode chamber is a closed cavity formed by the first electrode, the first separator and the inner wall of the housing, and is used for producing a hydrogen evolution reaction. The third electrode chamber and the second electrode chamber can alternately produce the oxidation reaction of urea and the reduction reaction of carbon dioxide.

钽氮化物材料的制造方法和钽氮化物材料

Resumen de: WO2024070179A1

A method for producing a tantalum nitride material that includes a nitriding step that heats a precursor containing a lithium tantalum composite oxide in the presence of a nitrogen compound.

水分解システムおよび水分解方法

Resumen de: AU2023262052A1

A water splitting system includes a hydrogen production chamber including a hydrogen production port, an oxygen production chamber including an oxygen collection port, an ion exchange membrane coupling the hydrogen production chamber and the oxygen production chamber, and a photocatalytic structure including a first catalytic portion disposed in the hydrogen production chamber and a second catalytic portion disposed in the oxygen production chamber. The first catalytic portion is configured for production of hydrogen via the hydrogen production port. The second catalytic portion is configured for production of oxygen via the oxygen production port.

発電方法及び発電システム

Resumen de: JP2025070545A

【課題】マグネシウムを燃料して発電をする。【解決手段】溶融工程１２（液体化工程）において、マグネシウム２１を溶融（液体化）する。噴霧工程１３において、溶融工程１２（液体化工程）で溶融（液体化）したマグネシウム（混合液体２３）を噴霧する。燃焼工程１４（酸化工程）において、噴霧工程１３で噴霧したマグネシウム（霧状混合物２５）を燃焼（酸化）して、酸化マグネシウム２７を生成する。発電工程１５において、燃焼工程１４で発生する反応熱２９を利用して発電する。【選択図】図１

利用闪蒸罐脱除电解水制氢混合碱液氧中氢的装置及方法

Resumen de: CN119332263A

The invention discloses an alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system and method capable of deeply reducing the hydrogen content in oxygen in multiple ways, a hydrogen side flash tank is arranged in the alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system, and dissolved hydrogen deep removal is carried out on hydrogen side alkali liquor passing through a gas-liquid separator through the hydrogen side flash tank; a mixed alkali liquor flash tank is arranged in an alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system, and deep removal of dissolved oxygen and dissolved hydrogen is carried out on mixed alkali liquor through the mixed alkali liquor flash tank; a hydrogen side pressure adjusting part capable of adjusting the pressure of a cathode chamber is arranged in a hydrogen side gas-liquid separator system, and an oxygen side pressure adjusting part capable of adjusting the pressure of an anode chamber is arranged in an oxygen side gas-liquid separation system, so that the pressure of the anode chamber of the alkaline electrolytic cell is higher than that of the cathode chamber, and the amount of hydrogen entering the anode chamber from the cathode chamber through a diaphragm is reduced; the concentration of hydrogen in oxygen in the water electrolysis hydrogen production system is reduced, and the safety of the system is improved.

水素精製デバイス

Resumen de: SA523442668B1

Hydrogen purification devices and their components are disclosed. In some embodiments, the devices may include at least one foil-microscreen assembly disposed between and secured to first and second end frames. The at least one foil-microscreen assembly may include at least one hydrogen-selective membrane and at least one microscreen structure including a non-porous planar sheet having a plurality of apertures forming a plurality of fluid passages. The planar sheet may include generally opposed planar surfaces configured to provide support to the permeate side. The plurality of fluid passages may extend between the opposed surfaces. The at least one hydrogen-selective membrane may be metallurgically bonded to the at least one microscreen structure. Fig 1.

利用闪蒸罐强化碱性电解水制氢溶解氢脱除的装置及方法

Resumen de: CN119332263A

The invention discloses an alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system and method capable of deeply reducing the hydrogen content in oxygen in multiple ways, a hydrogen side flash tank is arranged in the alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system, and dissolved hydrogen deep removal is carried out on hydrogen side alkali liquor passing through a gas-liquid separator through the hydrogen side flash tank; a mixed alkali liquor flash tank is arranged in an alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system, and deep removal of dissolved oxygen and dissolved hydrogen is carried out on mixed alkali liquor through the mixed alkali liquor flash tank; a hydrogen side pressure adjusting part capable of adjusting the pressure of a cathode chamber is arranged in a hydrogen side gas-liquid separator system, and an oxygen side pressure adjusting part capable of adjusting the pressure of an anode chamber is arranged in an oxygen side gas-liquid separation system, so that the pressure of the anode chamber of the alkaline electrolytic cell is higher than that of the cathode chamber, and the amount of hydrogen entering the anode chamber from the cathode chamber through a diaphragm is reduced; the concentration of hydrogen in oxygen in the water electrolysis hydrogen production system is reduced, and the safety of the system is improved.

水素発生のための電気化学デバイス、モジュール、およびシステムならびにその動作方法

Resumen de: US2023021049A1

A system for hydrogen generation includes at least one cabinet defining a first volume, a second volume, and a third volume, where the first volume, the second volume and the third volume are fluidically isolated from each other, a water circuit located in the first volume, an electrochemical module including an electrolyzer electrochemical stack located in the second volume, a hydrogen circuit located in the third volume, at least one first fluid connector fluidly connecting the water circuit and the electrolyzer electrochemical stack, and at least one second fluid connector fluidly connecting the electrolyzer electrochemical stack and the hydrogen circuit.

调节电解槽内压差降低氧中氢浓度的电解制氢装置及方法

Resumen de: CN119332263A

The invention discloses an alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system and method capable of deeply reducing the hydrogen content in oxygen in multiple ways, a hydrogen side flash tank is arranged in the alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system, and dissolved hydrogen deep removal is carried out on hydrogen side alkali liquor passing through a gas-liquid separator through the hydrogen side flash tank; a mixed alkali liquor flash tank is arranged in an alkaline electrolysis water hydrogen production system, and deep removal of dissolved oxygen and dissolved hydrogen is carried out on mixed alkali liquor through the mixed alkali liquor flash tank; a hydrogen side pressure adjusting part capable of adjusting the pressure of a cathode chamber is arranged in a hydrogen side gas-liquid separator system, and an oxygen side pressure adjusting part capable of adjusting the pressure of an anode chamber is arranged in an oxygen side gas-liquid separation system, so that the pressure of the anode chamber of the alkaline electrolytic cell is higher than that of the cathode chamber, and the amount of hydrogen entering the anode chamber from the cathode chamber through a diaphragm is reduced; the concentration of hydrogen in oxygen in the water electrolysis hydrogen production system is reduced, and the safety of the system is improved.

Devices, systems, and methods for electrochemically purifying hydrogen

Resumen de: US2025135397A1

Hydrogen gas purifier electrochemical cells, systems for purifying hydrogen gas, and methods for purifying hydrogen gas are provided. The cells, systems, and methods employ double membrane electrode (DMEA) electrochemical cells that enhance purification while avoiding the complexity and cost of conventional cells. The purity of the hydrogen gas produced by the cells, systems, and methods can be enhanced by removing at least some intermediate gas impurities from the cells. The purity of the hydrogen gas produced by the cells, systems, and methods can also be enhanced be introducing hydrogen gas to the cells to replenish any lost hydrogen. Water electrolyzing electrochemical cells and methods of electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen gas are also disclosed.

Production of hydrogen and solid lithium hydroxide

Resumen de: AU2023343511A1

The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process for producing lithium hydroxide which is very energy efficient. The process shall especially operate without consumption of thermal energy. The process shall be able to handle, as raw material, Li-containing waters generated during digestion of spent lithium-ion batteries. The LiOH produced by the process shall have a high purity sufficient for direct manufacture of new LIB. The process shall achieve a high throughput and have small footprint in order that it can be combined with existing processes for workup of used LIB/for production of new LIB to form a closed, continuous production loop. The process according to the invention is an electrolytic membrane process operating with a LiSICon membrane. It is a special aspect of the process that the electrolysis is operated up to the precipitation limit of the lithium hydroxide.

インサートを備えた電気化学セル組立体

Resumen de: CN119183617A

The present invention relates to an electrochemical cell assembly (10) comprising a first end plate assembly (12), a stack (14) of battery repeating units (18), and a second end plate assembly (16). The stack is held in a compressed state between the first end plate assembly and the second end plate assembly. The first end plate assembly and/or the second end plate assembly each comprises an end plate (32) and an insulating plate (34) located between the end plate and the stack, in which at least one through-hole (36) is provided in the insulating plate, and in which a sealing insert (40) is provided in the at least one through-hole of the insulating plate, which sealing insert defines a fluid channel (42) in the direction of the stack. The invention also relates to an end plate assembly and a method of manufacturing an electrochemical cell assembly.

電極構造体、ガス拡散層、および水電解装置

Resumen de: US2025129491A1

To provide a technique allowing reduction in the amount of usage of a catalyst material while alleviating performance degradation of a gas diffusion layer. A cell as an electrode structure comprises an electrolyte membrane, a gas diffusion layer, and a catalyst layer. The gas diffusion layer is positioned on one side with respect to the electrolyte membrane. The gas diffusion layer is a porous layer. The catalyst layer is positioned between the electrolyte membrane and the gas diffusion layer. The catalyst layer is made of a catalyst material. A penetration part formed in the gas diffusion layer by the penetration of the catalyst material having a thickness of 1 μm or less.

電気化学セル、セルスタック、ホットモジュール及び水素製造装置

Resumen de: JP2025069496A

【課題】反りを簡易に低減できる電気化学セル、セルスタック、ホットモジュール及び水素製造装置を提供する。【解決手段】電気化学セルは、順に燃料極、固体電解質、空気極を含み、燃料極は、順に基板層および機能層を含む固体酸化物形であって、基板層の内部に配置された拘束層を備え、拘束層は、空気極が重なる部分に位置する線状部を複数含む第１部と、空気極が重ならない部分に位置する枠状の第２部と、を含み、線状部の両端は第２部につながり、第１部および第２部の気孔率は、基板層の気孔率よりも小さい。【選択図】図２

HYBRID HYDROGEN CELL COMBINING A DRY HYDROGEN CELL AND A FLOODED (WET) HYDROGEN CELL

Resumen de: WO2025087496A1

The invention relates to the combination of a dry cell and a flooded (wet) cell in a single cell, wherein stainless steel or metal strips (10) used in electrochemical analysis are arranged horizontally and circular openings are made in a geometrically balanced manner such that electricity is evenly distributed within the cell, allowing hydroxy gas to escape from the openings instead of getting caught between the stainless steel or metal strips (10). The stainless steel or metal strips (10) are connected directly to a thermal acrylic cylinder (3) without connectors or tubes, preventing the hydroxy gas, and even the electrolyte solution, from being carried to the stainless steel strips, as the thermal acrylic cylinder (3) is positioned on top of the stainless steel or metal strips (10). An effective result of this distinctive new design is that the device is smaller, enabling installation in small vehicles. In addition, the distinctive design makes the device easy to install and maintain, since the base of the device is only 7 x 7 cm, which facilitates installation in motors, vehicles and generators that use petroleum hydrocarbons as fuel, in addition to significantly reducing the production cost of this type of device.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TANDEM HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE

Resumen de: WO2025090834A1

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for tandem hydrogen (H2) production and carbon dioxide (CO2) capture. For example, described herein are methods comprising tandem H2 production and CO2 capture and conversion to a carbonate mineral. In some examples, the method is an electrochemical method. In some examples, the method comprises dissolving CO2 in water and applying an electrochemical potential sufficient to drive the H2 evolution reaction, thereby producing H2 and CO3 2-. In some examples, the methods further comprise contacting the CO3 2- with a cation to thereby form an insoluble carbonate compound.

METHOD AND STRUCTURE FOR EXTREME WEATHER HYDROGEN GENERATION FACILITY

Resumen de: WO2025091024A1

A hydrogen generation system suitable for outdoor use is described. The system vents to the atmosphere to help to prevent accumulation of hazardous gas buildup within the system while also protecting hydrogen generation components from extreme weather conditions. The system includes walls that the allow ventilation while inhibiting moisture and wind from entering an interior of the system.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYTIC ACTIVITY PROMOTER, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS APPARATUS USING SAME

Resumen de: WO2025089500A1

The present invention relates to a catalytic activity promoter to be dissolved in an alkaline electrolyte solution of a water electrolysis apparatus so as to promote the catalytic activity of an oxygen-generating electrode. The catalytic activity promoter comprises 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl, which is oxidized in a dissolved state in the oxygen evolution reaction of the water electrolysis apparatus, and then meets an oxygen evolution reaction intermediate so as to be spontaneously reduced, and oxidizes the oxygen evolution reaction intermediate.

MARINE PLATFORM FOR PRODUCING, STORING, AND TRANSFERRING MARINE GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2025089434A2

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for producing, storing, and transferring hydrogen. According to the present invention, in order to address the problems of conventional systems and methods for producing, storing, and transferring marine green hydrogen, which are configured with a fixed structure in a small-scale offshore wind power generator on a coast or in a shallow sea area with a shallow depth of water, and thus, have low efficiency due to the difficulty in mass production of hydrogen, and a large storage space is occupied when the produced hydrogen is converted into a compressed gas form, and when the produced hydrogen is converted into ammonia, additional energy is required to extract the hydrogen again and there is a risk of environmental pollution and casualty in the event of an outflow accident, provided is a marine platform for producing, storing, and transferring marine green hydrogen, which is configured such that marine green hydrogen is produced through a floating marine structure configured to produce marine green hydrogen using electricity produced using renewable energy from the ocean, and simultaneously, the produced marine green hydrogen is stored, transferred, and offloaded through a single offshore platform (FPSO), thereby being possible to easily construct a large-scale production facility capable of producing, storing, and transferring marine green hydrogen without greenhouse gas emission on the basis of eco-friendly energy.

SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE AND HYDROGEN GAS

Resumen de: WO2025089546A1

An aspect of the present invention provides a system for producing sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen gas, comprising: a desalination unit for desalinating seawater to generate a fresh water stream and a concentrated water stream; a crystallization unit for crystallizing the concentrated water stream to generate a solid raw material containing sodium chloride; an electrolysis unit for electrolyzing reactants, derived from the solid raw material and water, to generate sodium hypochlorite and by-product gas; and a gas purification unit for purifying the by-product gas to generate hydrogen gas.

AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS

Resumen de: WO2025088755A1

An ammonia decomposition apparatus according to one aspect is provided with: a preheating flow path through which a reaction gas flows in a first direction; a first reaction flow path which is connected to the preheating flow path and through which the reaction gas that has passed through the preheating flow path flows in a second direction opposite to the first direction; a second reaction flow path which is connected to the first reaction flow path and through which the reaction gas that has passed through the first reaction flow path flows in the first direction; a first heating gas flow path which heats the reaction gas in the first reaction flow path and the second reaction flow path by a high-temperature gas; and a second heating gas flow path which is connected to the first heating gas flow path and which heats the reaction gas in the preheating flow path and the first reaction flow path by the high-temperature gas that has passed through the first heating gas flow path. In the first reaction flow path and the second reaction flow path, an ammonia decomposition catalyst is disposed. The first heating gas flow path, the first reaction flow path, the second heating gas flow path, and the preheating flow path are arranged concentrically or elliptic-concentrically around the axis of the second reaction flow path in this order from the side closer to the second reaction flow path.

CATALYST, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR AND USE THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025087088A1

Disclosed in the present application are a catalyst, and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. By using a chromium-manganese co-doped ruthenium-based catalyst, in cooperation with a coordination dispersion effect of a chelating agent structure, the catalyst provided in the present application effectively inhibits sintering agglomeration of chromium, manganese and ruthenium components, and the prepared catalyst has better uniformity. Chromium and manganese regulate and control a d electron center of a ruthenium active site at the same time and serve as a high-corrosion resistance protective layer, such that when an OER reaction is carried out under a strong-acidity electrolyte system, the catalyst can effectively maintain high-activity characteristics thereof, long-cycle stable operation is achieved, and the use cycle can reach 2000 hours. The catalyst serving as a high-performance acidic oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalyst can be used for stably and efficiently carrying out an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in an acidic electrolyte environment, and can be used as an anode material for water electrolysis hydrogen production in a proton conduction polymer electrolysis hydrogen production electrolytic tank, thereby solving the problems of few types, low performance and a short service life of existing acidic oxygen evolution catalysts.

METHOD OF OPERATING A SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACK AND SYSTEM FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025088185A1

The invention relates to a method of operating a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) stack for producing hydrogen, and a system for carrying out the method, said SOEC stack comprising at least one solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC), said at least one SOEC comprising an electrolyte layer interposed between a fuel-side and an oxy-side, the method comprising transient operation, in which the transient operation comprises: - providing a feed gas comprising ammonia; - supplying at least a portion of said feed gas comprising ammonia to a guard bed reactor, said guard bed reactor comprising a catalyst active in the cracking of ammonia to nitrogen and hydrogen; and withdrawing from said guard bed reactor a forming gas comprising nitrogen and hydrogen; - supplying at least a portion of the intermediate gas comprising nitrogen and hydrogen to the fuel-side of the at least one of the solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) of the SOEC stack; and withdrawing from said at least one of the SOECs of the SOEC stack, a first fuel-side exit gas.

METHOD OF OPERATING A SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACK AND SYSTEM FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025087866A1

The invention relates to a method of operating a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) stack for producing hydrogen, and a system for carrying out the method, said SOEC stack comprising at least one solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC), said at least one SOEC comprising an electrolyte layer interposed between a fuel-side and an oxy-side, the method comprising transient operation, in which the transient operation comprises: - operating the SOEC stack under open-circuit voltage (OCV); - providing a feed gas comprising ammonia; - supplying at least a portion of said feed gas comprising ammonia to a guard bed reactor, said guard bed reactor comprising a catalyst active in the cracking of ammonia to nitrogen and hydrogen; and withdrawing from said guard bed reactor a forming gas comprising nitrogen and hydrogen; - supplying at least a portion of the forming gas comprising nitrogen and hydrogen to the fuel-side of the at least one of the solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) of the SOEC stack; and withdrawing from said at least one of the SOECs of the SOEC stack, a first fuel-side exit gas.

SOLID OXIDE CELL SYSTEM AND GUARD BED REACTOR FOR SILICON REMOVAL THEREFORE

Resumen de: WO2025087865A1

The present invention relates to a guard bed reactor for silicon removal, a solid oxide electrode system for producing hydrogen comprising a guard bed reactor for silicon removal, a method of operating the system to produce hydrogen and a use of the guard bed reactor for silicon removal for depleting a stream of steam from volatile silica species.

CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY PROTON REDUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025087819A1

The invention relates to a catalyst comprising a nickel(II) complex comprising a bis(thiosemicarbazone) ligand derived from 2,2'-thenil, the nickel(II) complex having the general formula Chem 6 wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a phenyl group optionally having one or more identical or different substituents R3, R3 is selected from a halogen, a hydroxy group, a C1-C4 alkyl group, a C1-C4 alkoxy group, a C1-C4 thioalkyl group, a C1-C4 dialkylamino group, a cyano group, a CF3 group and an O-CF3 group.

FUEL CRACKER FOR PRODUCING A FUEL WITH STABLE COMBUSTION PROPERTIES FROM AMMONIA

Resumen de: WO2025087614A1

Process (2) for the production of an enhanced fuel gas (4) containing at least hydrogen gas from a fuel stream, in particular from an ammonia fuel stream (6). Said process comprises the following steps: - providing the fuel stream (6) (S100); - providing a condensable medium (8), preferably water steam (8), to a cracker unit (10); - at least one step of performing an endothermic cracking reaction of the fuel stream (6) in the cracker unit comprising at least one catalyst suitable for cracking said fuel stream (6), so as to produce an at least partially cracked fuel stream as said enhanced fuel gas (4) (S300); and - condensing at least partially said condensable medium (8) to provide said heat for the endothermic cracking reaction of the fuel stream (6).

IMPROVED ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025088418A1

Electrochemical device (1), preferably of the electrolyser type for hydrogen production, characterised by comprising: - at least one support frame (2), with a substantially laminar development, which is provided with at least one seat (3) for an electrochemical module (10), said support frame (2) comprising a first face (12') and a second face (12") which are opposite to each other, at least one electrochemical module (10) which is mounted in said at least one seat (3) and which comprises a separation membrane interposed between two electrodes, respectively between an anode and a cathode, at least one bipolar plate (20) for applying/transferring electrical energy to the electrodes of said at least one electrochemical module (10), said bipolar plate (20) comprising a first surface (21') and a second surface (21") which are opposite to each other, said bipolar plate (20) being superimposed on said support frame (2) and being configured so that the first surface (21') of said bipolar plate (20) rests, at least in part, on a first face (12') of said support frame (2).

PLANT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN FROM SCISSION OF METHANE MOLECULES

Resumen de: US2025136442A1

A plant for producing hydrogen from scission of methane molecules with production of carbon dust includes a reactor having an inner chamber delimited by a holding wall. The reactor includes an inlet opening for feeding methane (CH4), an outlet opening for allowing hydrogen (H2) in gaseous form to flow out. A discharge opening is for discharging carbon dust (C) from the inner chamber through a sealing rotary valve. A refractory lining, and an electromagnetic induction heater are for heating the inner chamber of the reactor.

GEOTHERMALLY DRIVEN AMMONIA PRODUCTION

Resumen de: US2025136457A1

Apparatus, system, and method for geothermally driven ammonia production. Hydrogen is generated using energy obtained from the underground magma reservoir and nitrogen is captured from air using the energy obtained from the underground magma reservoir. At least a portion of the generated hydrogen is combined with at least a portion of the generated nitrogen and heated at least to a reaction temperature using the energy obtained from the underground magma reservoir. The heated hydrogen contacts the heated nitrogen for a residence time to form the ammonia.

DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR ELECTROCHEMICALLY PURIFYING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025135397A1

Hydrogen gas purifier electrochemical cells, systems for purifying hydrogen gas, and methods for purifying hydrogen gas are provided. The cells, systems, and methods employ double membrane electrode (DMEA) electrochemical cells that enhance purification while avoiding the complexity and cost of conventional cells. The purity of the hydrogen gas produced by the cells, systems, and methods can be enhanced by removing at least some intermediate gas impurities from the cells. The purity of the hydrogen gas produced by the cells, systems, and methods can also be enhanced be introducing hydrogen gas to the cells to replenish any lost hydrogen. Water electrolyzing electrochemical cells and methods of electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen gas are also disclosed.

METAL COMPOUND THIN FILM, METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME AND THIN FLIM CATALYST FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: US2025137139A1

A metal compound thin film, a method of forming the same and a thin film catalyst for water electrolysis are provided. The method includes providing a substrate; and performing plural ink-jet printing operations to the substrate to form the metal compound thin film on the substrate. The substrate is a non-hydrophobic substrate. Each of the ink-jet printing operations includes depositing a first precursor on the substrate by using a first nozzle of an ink-jet system; and depositing a second precursor on the substrate by using a second nozzle of the ink-jet system. A chemical reaction occurs between the first precursor and the second precursor to form a metal compound, and the metal compound thin film includes plural layers of the metal compound. Therefore, patterning the thin film can be easily accomplished, and chemical solution can be effectively saved.

HYDROGEN GENERATION AND CARBON DIOXIDE STORAGE SYSTEM WITH INCREASED PROCESSING CAPACITY OF CARBON DIOXIDE

Resumen de: US2025137153A1

A hydrogen generation and carbon dioxide storage system has increased processing capacity of carbon dioxide. The system includes a metal-carbon dioxide battery comprising an anode, a cathode, and an ion exchange membrane positioned between the anode and the cathode, a first supply unit configured to provide a first electrolyte to the anode, a second supply unit configured to provide a second electrolyte comprising hydrogen ions and an aqueous solution of alkali bicarbonate to the cathode, a separation unit, an electrolyte circulation unit located at a rear end of the separation unit, a dissolution unit located at a rear end of the electrolyte circulation unit, and a carbon dioxide purification unit.

BOILER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING BOILER SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025137151A1

A boiler system (1) according to one aspect of the present invention includes a water electrolysis device (20) that electrolyzes electrolysis target water with electric power supplied from a natural energy power generation device (10) to generate hydrogen and oxygen, a boiler (30) that heats makeup water by combusting fuel to generate steam, a heat exchange device (40) that exchanges heat between the electrolysis target water and a heat medium, and a control device (70) having a cooling controller (71) that cools the electrolysis target water by supplying the makeup water as the heat medium to the heat exchange device when a preset cooling start condition is satisfied.

POWER SUPPLY DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025141341A1

A power supply device according to an embodiment is configured to supply DC power to an electrolytic cell producing hydrogen by electrolysis. The power supply device includes a power converter, a reactor, and a filter circuit; the power converter is self-commutated and includes a first output terminal and a second output terminal; the second output terminal is configured to output a positive voltage with respect to the first output terminal; the reactor is connected in series to at least one of the first output terminal or the second output terminal; and the filter circuit is connected between an anode and a cathode of the electrolytic cell. The filter circuit is a low-pass filter. A cutoff frequency of the filter circuit is set to be less than a switching frequency of the power converter.

Improved Catalysts And Processes For The Direct Production Of Liquid Fuels From Carbon Dioxide And Hydrogen

Resumen de: AU2025202662A1

Abstract Embodiments of the present invention relates to two improved catalysts and associated processes that directly converts carbon dioxide and hydrogen to liquid fuels. The catalytic converter is comprised of two catalysts in series that are operated at the same pressures to directly produce synthetic liquid fuels or synthetic natural gas. The carbon conversion efficiency for C02 to liquid fuels is greater than 45%. The fuel is distilled into a premium diesel fuels (approximately 70 volume %) and naphtha (approximately 30 volume %) which are used directly as "drop-in" fuels without requiring any further processing. Any light hydrocarbons that are present with the carbon dioxide are also converted directly to fuels. This process is directly applicable to the conversion of C02 collected from ethanol plants, cement plants, power plants, biogas, carbon dioxide/hydrocarbon mixtures from secondary oil recovery, and other carbon dioxide/hydrocarbon streams. The catalyst system is durable, efficient and maintains a relatively constant level of fuel productivity over long periods of time without requiring re-activation or replacement. Fig 1 FIG. 1 - Integrated Catalytic Converter and Process for the Production of Renewable Liquid fuels Electrolysis Captured CO 2 H, CO2 104 Catalytic Conversion System 103 Gas 105 Syngas 106 Heat 107 Blending/Heating C t #1 Exchanger Catalyst #2 Syngas --------------------------- -------------------------------------- ----------- Conversion 109Tailg

A PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR SUSTAINABLE WATER FUELLED VEHICLE

Resumen de: AU2023366065A1

Abstract A sustainable water fuelled process and apparatus where a Unipolar electrolysis of water is described and the hydrogen and oxygen are stored before feeding a hydrogen fuel cell which is capable of providing sufficient electricity to provide power to a drive a vehicle, power a generator etc, after supplying electricity to the Unipolar electrolyser and the storage of the hydrogen and oxygen.

PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND LITHIUM HYDROXIDE IN A BASIC ENVIRONMENT

Resumen de: AU2023343512A1

The present invention relates to the electrochemical production of hydrogen and lithium hydroxide from Li+-containing water using a LiSICon membrane. The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process which is operable economically even on an industrial scale. The process shall especially exhibit a high energy efficiency and achieve a long service life of the membrane even when the employed feed contains impurities harmful to LiSICon materials. A particular aspect of the process is that the cell simultaneously separates off the lithium via the membrane and effects electrolysis of water. An essential aspect of the process is that the electrochemical process is performed in a basic environment, more precisely at pH 9 to 13. The pH is adjusted by addition of a basic compound to the feed.

PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND SOLID LITHIUM HYDROXIDE

Resumen de: AU2023343511A1

The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process for producing lithium hydroxide which is very energy efficient. The process shall especially operate without consumption of thermal energy. The process shall be able to handle, as raw material, Li-containing waters generated during digestion of spent lithium-ion batteries. The LiOH produced by the process shall have a high purity sufficient for direct manufacture of new LIB. The process shall achieve a high throughput and have small footprint in order that it can be combined with existing processes for workup of used LIB/for production of new LIB to form a closed, continuous production loop. The process according to the invention is an electrolytic membrane process operating with a LiSICon membrane. It is a special aspect of the process that the electrolysis is operated up to the precipitation limit of the lithium hydroxide.

Production of hydrogen and lithium hydroxide in a basic environment

Resumen de: AU2023343512A1

The present invention relates to the electrochemical production of hydrogen and lithium hydroxide from Li+-containing water using a LiSICon membrane. The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process which is operable economically even on an industrial scale. The process shall especially exhibit a high energy efficiency and achieve a long service life of the membrane even when the employed feed contains impurities harmful to LiSICon materials. A particular aspect of the process is that the cell simultaneously separates off the lithium via the membrane and effects electrolysis of water. An essential aspect of the process is that the electrochemical process is performed in a basic environment, more precisely at pH 9 to 13. The pH is adjusted by addition of a basic compound to the feed.

SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: EP4545192A2

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

CARBON NANOTUBE MOLDED BODY, ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL WATER SPLITTING AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND ELECTROCHEMICAL WATER SPLITTING DEVICE

Resumen de: EP4545479A1

Provided are a carbon nanotube molded body including carbon nanotubes, and a method of producing the same, wherein the carbon nanotube molded body has a specific surface area of 700 m²/g or more, the carbon nanotube molded body has a pore distribution from 3 to 15 nm, the carbon nanotube molded body has a tensile strength of 45 MPa or more, and the carbon nanotube molded body has a Young's modulus of 1600 MPa or more. Also provided are an electrochemical water-splitting electrode comprising the carbon nanotube molded body and platinum supported on the carbon nanotube molded body, a method of producing the same, and an electrochemical water-splitting apparatus comprising the electrochemical water-splitting electrode.

ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: EP4545690A1

An electrolysis device of the present disclosure includes an electrolytic cell, an electrolyte supply unit, and an ion concentration adjustment unit. The electrolytic cell includes an anode chamber, a cathode chamber, and an ion exchange membrane disposed between the anode chamber and the cathode chamber. The electrolyte supply unit includes at least one tank accommodating an electrolyte, circulates a portion of the electrolyte as a first electrolyte between the at least one tank and the anode chamber, and circulates another portion of the electrolyte as a second electrolyte between the at least one tank and the cathode chamber. The ion concentration adjustment unit supplies an adjustment solution for adjusting a hydrogen ion concentration to the electrolyte supply unit.

ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE, ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE WITH CATALYST LAYER, TRANSFER SHEET USED FOR PRODUCING SAME, MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE WITH CATALYST LAYER

Resumen de: EP4545687A1

An object of the present invention is to provide an electrolyte membrane having an excellent joining property between an electrolyte membrane and a catalyst layer. The present invention mainly relates to an electrolyte membrane including a layer (A) containing a polymer electrolyte, and a layer (B) on at least one of the faces of the layer (A), wherein porosity (X1) in an interface region of the layer (B), on the layer (A) side, is higher than porosity (X2) in another interface region of the layer (B), on the opposite side to the layer (A).

LOW VOLTAGE ELECTROLYZER AND METHODS OF USING THEREOF

Resumen de: AU2023288544A1

Disclosed herein are low voltage electrolyzers and methods and systems of using those low voltage electrolyzers. Specifically, the electrolyzers can include a pH buffer in the catholyte and/or anolyte of the electrolyzer and generating a gas at the cathode or anode that is consumed at the other of the cathode or anode to reduce the open-circuit potential.

DOUBLE HEATING AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION APPARATUS

Resumen de: KR20250058602A

본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 암모니아 분해 장치는, 암모니아가 공급되는 암모니아 공급부, 암모니아가 이동하면서 분해되는 분해 공간, 분해된 암모니아 분해가스가 배출되는 분해가스 배출부, 연료전지의 애노드 배가스가 공급되는 제1 배가스 공급부, 연료전지의 캐소드 배가스가 공급되는 제2 배가스 공급부, 상기 애노드 배가스와 상기 캐소드 배가스가 연소되는 연소 공간, 및 상기 연소 공간에서 연소된 배가스를 이동시키는 배가스 유로를 포함하고, 상기 분해 공간은 상기 연소 공간과 상기 배가스 유로 사이에 위치할 수 있다.

METHOD FOR OPERATING A POWER-TO-HYDROGEN SYSTEM AND POWER-TO-HYDROGEN SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4545689A1

The present invention relates to a method for operating a Power-To-Hydrogen system (10) comprising at least one electricity source (1), at least one electrolyzer (2), a first hydrogen storage device (3) with permanent availability and a hydrogen transfer station (4). The hydrogen transfer station (4) is adapted and configured to be coupled temporarily to one or multiple second hydrogen storage devices (5,51,52) with time-dependent availability for a transfer of hydrogen to the one or multiple second hydrogen storage devices (5,51,52). A hydrogen production rate (P(t)) of the electrolyzer (2) is controlled based on a forecasted total available hydrogen storage capacity, wherein the forecasted total available hydrogen storage capacity comprises a storage capacity (X) of the first hydrogen storage device (3) and a time-dependent storage capacity of the second hydrogen storage device (5,51,52) provided by a hydrogen storage capacity model (C(t)).The method according to invention allows for an optimized hydrogen production planning and thus improves both profitability and sustainability of the Power-To-Hydrogen system.

FUEL CRACKER FOR PRODUCING A FUEL WITH STABLE COMBUSTION PROPERTIES FROM AMMONIA

Resumen de: EP4545476A1

Process (2) for the production of an enhanced fuel gas (4) containing at least hydrogen gas from a fuel stream, in particular from an ammonia fuel stream (6). Said process comprises the following steps:- providing the fuel stream (6) (S100);- providing a condensable medium (8), preferably water steam (8), to a cracker unit (10);- at least one step of performing an endothermic cracking reaction of the fuel stream (6) in the cracker unit comprising at least one catalyst suitable for cracking said fuelstream (6), so as to produce an at least partially cracked fuel stream as said enhanced fuel gas (4) (S300); and- condensing at least partially said condensable medium (8) to provide said heat for the endothermic cracking reaction of the fuel stream (6).

生物起源の活性炭ならびにそれを作製および使用する方法

Resumen de: US2024139707A1

Biogenic activated carbon compositions disclosed herein comprise at least 55 wt % carbon, some of which may be present as graphene, and have high surface areas, such as Iodine Numbers of greater than 2000. Some embodiments provide biogenic activated carbon that is responsive to a magnetic field. A continuous process for producing biogenic activated carbon comprises countercurrently contacting, by mechanical means, a feedstock with a vapor stream comprising an activation agent including water and/or carbon dioxide; removing vapor from the reaction zone; recycling at least some of the separated vapor stream, or a thermally treated form thereof, to an inlet of the reaction zone(s) and/or to the feedstock; and recovering solids from the reaction zone(s) as biogenic activated carbon. Methods of using the biogenic activated carbon are disclosed.

SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE AND HYDROGEN GAS HAVING HIGH PURITY

Resumen de: WO2025089546A1

An aspect of the present invention provides a system for producing sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen gas, comprising: a desalination unit for desalinating seawater to generate a fresh water stream and a concentrated water stream; a crystallization unit for crystallizing the concentrated water stream to generate a solid raw material containing sodium chloride; an electrolysis unit for electrolyzing reactants, derived from the solid raw material and water, to generate sodium hypochlorite and by-product gas; and a gas purification unit for purifying the by-product gas to generate hydrogen gas.

METHANOL PRODUCTION FROM BIOMASS AND GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025129001A1

In a process for producing methanol, a synthesis gas that has been recovered from biomass is fed to a methanol synthesis apparatus. In a main operating mode in which sufficient electrical power is available for electrolytic hydrogen recovery, correspondingly electrolytically recovered hydrogen is fed to the methanol synthesis apparatus. In a secondary operating mode in which insufficient electrical power is available for electrolytic production of hydrogen, a tail gas that arises from a biogas recovered from a biomass on removal of the synthesis gas is fed to a generator in order to provide electrical power for apparatuses involved in the process.

含铁催化剂及其制备方法和应用以及氨分解制氢的方法

Resumen de: CN119897105A

本发明涉及氨分解催化剂制备领域，公开了一种含铁催化剂及其制备方法和应用以及氨分解制氢的方法。一种含铁催化剂，所述催化剂包含钛酸镁载体以及负载于钛酸镁载体上的铁元素；其中，以催化剂的总重量为基准，以铁元素计，铁的含量为5‑20重量％。该催化剂具有较高的活性，应用于氨分解制氢中，在低温下以及较高的反应空速下具有更高的氨分解转化率。

Novel catalyst for water electrolysis and method for producing the same

Resumen de: KR20250057352A

본 발명의 일 실시예는 제1 금속을 포함하는 전극 기재, 제2 금속 내지 제4 금속을 포함하는 이중층 수산화물 구조체, 및 인화물 질소를 포함하는 수전해용 촉매를 제공한다.

一种集成式气液分离式双极板、电解槽及制氢方法

Resumen de: CN119900040A

本发明公开了一种集成式气液分离式双极板、电解槽及制氢方法，双极板包括极框和极框内的隔板，极框底部设置有碱液流道孔、顶部设置有第一气体流道孔和第二气体流道孔，隔板顶部与极框连接处设置有气液分离盒，气液分离盒内设置有分割板，分割板将气液分离盒分割为前侧进气腔和后侧分离腔且上部设置有网孔，前侧进气腔底部设置有进气孔，后侧分离腔顶部设置有出气孔，出气孔与对应的第一气体流道孔或第二气体流道孔之间的极框上设置有通气槽，极框两侧表面均设置有回流槽，回流槽顶部与后侧分离腔底部一侧以及与极框内侧贯通连接。电解槽运用上述的双极板并提供一种制氢方法，有效提高气体纯度，并且可以有效降低碱液循环量，提高制备效率。

制氢电源系统及其控制方法

Resumen de: CN119906161A

本申请提供一种制氢电源系统及其控制方法，包括：交流变压装置，配置为将交流电网输入的第一交流电压进行变压后分配输出第二交流电压；调压支路，配置为将第二交流电压转换调整得到第二直流电压；恒压支路，配置为将第二交流电压转换得到第一直流电压；投切装置，配置为将调压支路的输出端与恒压支路的输出端串联形成总输出电压输出给电解槽；储能装置，配置为接入总输出电压并与电解槽并联；其中，投切装置还配置为根据电解槽的工作电压调整接入的调压支路和/或恒压支路的数量。通过上述方案，本申请的制氢电源系统能根据电解槽的负载情况，投入相应数量的恒压支路和调压支路，提高了制氢电源的运行效率。

一种低结晶度金红石相钌锰氧化物催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119898831A

本申请公开了一种低结晶度金红石相钌锰氧化物催化剂及其制备方法和应用，属于电催化技术领域。所述的低结晶度金红石相钌锰氧化物催化剂为纳米颗粒结构，其结构为低结晶度金红石相结构，其制备方法如下：将制备的或者市售的四氧化三锰粉末与钌前驱体溶液混合，通过搅拌或超声使二者充分发生反应；再经过过滤洗涤干燥处理，得到前驱体粉末；对所述的前驱体粉末进行煅烧处理，然后冷却至室温后得到所述低结晶度金红石相钌锰氧化物催化剂。本申请提供的方法操作简单，条件温和，生产成本低，所述的低结晶度金红石相钌锰氧化物催化剂在电催化水氧化方面具有突出的活性和稳定性，在质子交换膜电解水制氢领域具有良好的应用前景。

一种卤素修饰的双金属磷化物及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119900047A

本发明属于电解水催化技术领域，具体涉及一种卤素修饰的双金属磷化物及其制备方法和应用。卤素修饰的双金属磷化物，包括镍基底和镍基底上生长的卤素修饰的双金属磷化物，掺杂有卤素，所述的卤素为氯或溴，含有金属钴和镍的磷化物，存在金属钴和锰以及磷与氧的成键。制备方法：将镍基底材料预处理后作为基底，使用钴源物质、锰源物质，在NH4X，X为Cl或Br，和(NH2)2CO的存在下进行水热反应于基底上沉积形成卤素修饰的钴锰前驱物；使用NaH2PO2经高温磷化法制备得到卤素修饰的双金属磷化物。本发明提供的卤素修饰的双金属磷化物具有优异的HER和OER催化活性。

用于电解水制氢装置的控制系统和测试方法

Resumen de: CN119900053A

本发明公开了用于电解水制氢装置的控制系统和方法，所述系统用于稳定SOEC背压的背压稳定单元、数据采集单元、预测单元和控制单元；背压稳定单元与SOEC电堆阴极出口连接，包括设于阴极换热及冷却单元上游的背压传感器、设于阴极换热及冷却单元下游的第一调压阀和变频调速引风机；数据采集单元用于获取用于电解水制氢装置的控制系统的多种运行参数的运行数据；预测单元用于以预设运行数据的当前值为输入，根据预测模型生成包括预设时间段后背压预测值的预测结果；控制单元用于根据预测结果生成调压阀和\或变频调速引风机的调节指令。本发明可以进行预防性的先馈控制，有效的避免了SOEC电堆阴极背压的超标波动，进而也就有效的提高了SOEC背压的稳定性。

负载型镍基催化剂及其制备方法和应用以及氨分解制氢的方法

Resumen de: CN119897111A

本发明涉及氨分解催化剂制备领域，公开了负载型镍基催化剂及其制备方法和应用以及氨分解制氢的方法。一种负载型镍基催化剂，所述催化剂含有钛酸钡载体以及负载于钛酸钡载体的镍元素；以催化剂的总重量为基准，以氧化镍计，镍的含量为2‑15重量％；其中，所述催化剂的平均粒径为1‑10微米。该催化剂具有较高的活性，应用于氨分解制氢中，在低温下以及较大的空速下具有较高的氨分解转化率。

具有冷却双极电极的碱性电解槽

Resumen de: AU2023359368A1

Electrolyser (1) for production of hydrogen gas and comprising a stack of bipolar electrodes (9) sandwiching ion-transporting membranes (2) between each two of the bipolar electrodes (9). Each bipolar electrode comprises two metal plates (9A, 9B) welded together back-to-back forming a coolant compartment in between and having a respective anode surface and an opposite cathode surface, each of which is abutting one of the membranes. The plates (9A, 9B) are embossed with a major vertical channel (10A, 10B) and minor channels (11A, 11B) in a herringbone pattern for transport of oxygen and hydrogen gases. The embossed herringbone pattern is provided on both sides of the metal plates (9A, 9B) so as to also provide coolant channels (11B) in a herringbone pattern inside the coolant compartment.

一种基于云母-金属氧化物复合纳米材料及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119900043A

本发明涉及电解水制氢技术领域，具体涉及一种基于云母‑金属氧化物复合纳米材料及其制备方法与应用。复合纳米材料以云母粉末为载体，负载有氧化镍纳米颗粒。将云母粉末作为氧化镍纳米颗粒的载体，不仅可以解决氧化镍纳米颗粒因团聚而降低催化效果的问题，同时因其具有良好的耐磨性，可以提升复合纳米材料整体的催化寿命。

一种大电流高稳定析氢铂基催化剂及其制备方法和电解水制氢方法

Resumen de: CN119900042A

本发明公开了一种大电流高稳定析氢铂基催化剂及其制备方法和电解水制氢方法。本发明析氢铂基催化剂的制备方法，包括如下步骤：S1、将二甲基咪唑、硫源、锌源和钴源在水中进行沉淀反应，得到钴锌双金属有机骨架材料；S2、将钴锌双金属有机骨架材料在惰性气体保护下进行热解，以在碳化的同时使锌蒸发留下空位，得到钴纳米颗粒负载的氮硫共掺杂碳载体；S3、将钴纳米颗粒负载的氮硫共掺杂碳载体与铂盐在还原剂的作用下进行化学还原反应，以在载体上负载铂纳米颗粒，得到析氢铂基催化剂。本发明中硫元素可提高基底材料比表面积及铂、钴元素分散性，从而实现活性位点的大大提高；催化剂具有优异的析氢活性和稳定性，可有效提高贵金属铂的利用率。

一种电解组件及富氢水杯

Resumen de: CN119898859A

本发明涉及一种电解组件及富氢水杯，该电解组件包括第一密封主体，第一密封主体上开设有第一腔体，第一腔体的内壁上设置有定位槽；电解主体卡接在定位槽中，电解主体包括自上至下依次设置的负极片、质子交换膜和正极片，负极片和正极片上均至少设置有一个第一通孔，第一通孔和第一腔体相连通。本发明还公开了一种富氢水杯。本发明具有良好的密封性，可以有效提升电解组件的电解效率，提高使用效果。

一种掺磷氮化碳复合CdS@CdIn2S4复合光催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119897143A

本发明属于光催化剂技术领域，具体公开了一种掺磷氮化碳复合CdS@CdIn2S4复合光催化剂及其制备方法和应用，将尿素通过热聚合法重结晶制备超薄氮化碳，再将P元素掺入氮化碳(PCN)中去调节氮化碳的能带结构，再将PCN与CdS@CdIn2S4(CSCIS)复合，形成PCN/CdS@CdIn2S4三元异质材料(PCNCSCIS)，二维纳米片状的CdS@CdIn2S4与超薄PCN复合后，形成了大量的纳米级接触界面，构建了丰富的异质结构。这种结构不仅增强了光的散射和折射几率，显著提升了光利用率，还通过形成双Z型异质结机制，有效促进了光生载流子的分离与传输，从而提高了光催化性能，产氢效率高达7614μmol·g‑1·h‑1。

催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: WO2025087088A1

Disclosed in the present application are a catalyst, and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. By using a chromium-manganese co-doped ruthenium-based catalyst, in cooperation with a coordination dispersion effect of a chelating agent structure, the catalyst provided in the present application effectively inhibits sintering agglomeration of chromium, manganese and ruthenium components, and the prepared catalyst has better uniformity. Chromium and manganese regulate and control a d electron center of a ruthenium active site at the same time and serve as a high-corrosion resistance protective layer, such that when an OER reaction is carried out under a strong-acidity electrolyte system, the catalyst can effectively maintain high-activity characteristics thereof, long-cycle stable operation is achieved, and the use cycle can reach 2000 hours. The catalyst serving as a high-performance acidic oxygen evolution reaction electrocatalyst can be used for stably and efficiently carrying out an oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in an acidic electrolyte environment, and can be used as an anode material for water electrolysis hydrogen production in a proton conduction polymer electrolysis hydrogen production electrolytic tank, thereby solving the problems of few types, low performance and a short service life of existing acidic oxygen evolution catalysts.

一种Cu掺杂MnMoO4光催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119897123A

本发明属于光催化材料技术领域，具体涉及一种Cu掺杂MnMoO4光催化剂及其制备方法和应用。制备方法是将五水硫酸铜研磨入MnMoO4的前驱体中，通过改变铜源的摩尔比得到不同摩尔比例的MnMoO4‑x％Cu复合材料，其可以应用于光催化分解水析氢领域。相较于现有的光催化剂，本发明Cu掺杂MnMoO4作为催化剂可控性良好，有利于进一步提升载流子的分离效率，应用于光催化分解水有较高的产氢量和较好的稳定性。本发明绿色环保、方法简单，操作方便，材料制备成本低廉，符合目前所倡导的绿色环保理念，具有广阔的应用市场前景。

兼顾新能源消纳的多类型电制氢优化控制方法

Resumen de: CN119902434A

本发明公开一种兼顾新能源消纳的多类型电制氢优化控制方法，涉及控制策略技术领域。本发明根据不同电解技术的动态响应速度差异，将其分别匹配不同波动特征的新能源发电负荷，从而实现差别化利用，提高了工作效率，优化协同运行。对多类型电制氢系统的容量配置进行了优化，以增强制氢装置的运行灵活性，使其与新能源发电的波动特性相适应。改善新能源发电与电解制氢过程之间的动态耦合效果，为高效可再生能源制氢技术的发展提供新的思路和实践依据，助力实现更为可持续的能源利用模式。

Catalyst fabrication method of the same and water splitting device comprising the same

Resumen de: KR20250057686A

본 발명에 따른 촉매의 제조 방법은, 금속 전구체, 및 전자화물을 준비하는 단계, 상기 금속 전구체에 상기 전자화물을 제공하고 습식환원 방법으로 음전하로 대전된 금속 입자를 제조하는 단계, 및 상기 금속 입자를 카본 입자와 혼합하여, 음전하로 대전된 상기 금속 입자, 및 상기 카본 입자를 포함하는 상기 촉매를 제조하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 금속 입자는, 상기 금속 전구체의 금속의 고유의 일함수보다 낮은 일함수를 갖는 것을 포함할 수 있다.

车载式氢雾设备

Resumen de: CN119898169A

本发明涉及电解雾化技术领域，公开了一种氢氧分离且雾化效果较好的车载式氢雾设备，其包括用于承载水体的杯体(100)、固定组件(300)、电解组件(301)、雾化组件及盖体(200)，其中，第一通道(300b)与第一开口(200a)连通，氢气经第一通道(300b)及第一开口(200a)输出，第二通道(300c)与第二开口(200b)连通，气雾经第二通道(300c)及第二开口(200b)输出。

catalyst for water electrolysis and manufacturing method thereof

Resumen de: KR20250056777A

본 발명은 수전해용 촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 산소발생반응(Oxygen Evolution Reaction, OER)의 활성이 증대된 수전해용 촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.

Catalyseur et procédé de production d’hydrogène par réduction de protons.

Resumen de: FR3154331A1

L’invention concerne un catalyseur comprenant un complexe de nickel(II) comprenant un ligand bis(thiosemicabazone) dérivé du 2,2’-thénil, ledit complexe de nickel(II) répondant à la formule générale Chem 6 suivante : Chem 6dans laquelle,R1 et R2 représentent chacun indépendamment un groupe phényle ayant optionnellement un ou plusieurs substituants R3 identiques ou différents, R3 est sélectionné parmi un halogène, un groupe hydroxy, groupe alkyle en C1-C4, un groupe alkoxy en C1-C4, un groupe thioalkyl en C1-C4, un groupe dialkylamino en C1-C4, un groupe cyano, un groupe CF3 et un groupe O-CF3.

无泡界面优化电解槽系统

Resumen de: CN119876977A

本发明属于绿色氢能源生产技术领域，具体涉及无泡界面优化电解槽系统。电解槽包括：槽体，槽体上设置有氢气通道、氧气通道、进液孔和出液孔，氢气通道和氧气通道位于槽体的上部，槽体内设置有隔膜，隔膜两侧和槽体之间分别设置有阳极室和阴极室，阳极室与氧气通道连通，阴极室与氢气通道连通；阳极室和阴极室内分别设置有阳极板和阴极板；隔膜与电极贴合，隔膜的中部覆盖电极且隔膜的外周超出电极外周；隔膜超出电极外周的部分伸入进液通道且其上设置有微孔，微孔的孔径为1～5μm。本发明电解槽突破了传统碱性电解槽的性能界限，跃升至93%以上的高效区间，有效缓解了传统电解过程中存在的效率限制，降低了氢气生产的成本负担。

一种碱性水电解制氢用隔膜及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119877030A

本发明涉及一种碱性水电解制氢用隔膜及其制备方法，碱性水电解制氢用隔膜包括纤维基材层以及位于纤维基材层两侧的涂料层；纤维基材层上设置多个贯通的孔状连接点，纤维基材层两侧的涂料层通过孔状连接点连接成一体；制备时先通过无纺布工艺制得无纺布结构基材，对其进行冲孔加工，再加入高分子聚合物、致孔剂和亲水性无机颗粒，或者进一步地还加入树脂强韧剂得到涂料溶液，然后将涂料溶液同时涂布于纤维基材层上的两侧，最后入水进行相转化，固化后清洗后得到碱性水电解制氢用隔膜。本发明的制备方法简单，制得的产品具有使用耐久性特点，涂层不易脱落，使用时适合电解槽在高压力工况下运行。

一种大型模块化制氢电解槽

Resumen de: CN119876989A

本发明公开了一种大型模块化制氢电解槽，该大型模块化制氢电解槽电极组件，电极组件包括基板，所述基板上设置有电极A和电极B，电极A与电极B相互独立供电，所述电极A与电极B交替通电，所述交替频率为30Hz～120Hz；当电极组件工作时，所述电极A与电极B总有一个处于通电状态。本发明提供的一种大型模块化制氢电解槽，通过电极A与电极B之间高频交替通电，能够减少电极极化现象发生，从而提高电解液的电解效率。

一种富硫空位非晶态硫化镍析氢电极的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119877000A

本发明涉及电催化析氢技术领域，公开了一种富硫空位非晶态硫化镍析氢电极的制备方法。本发明提供的一种富硫空位非晶态硫化镍析氢电极的制备方法以硫脲、硫化镍、盐酸、硼氢化钠为原料，通过一步电沉积工艺、硼氢化钠水溶液浸泡，在泡沫镍载体表面生长富硫空位的非晶态硫化镍，得到所述富硫空位非晶态硫化镍析氢电极。本发明提供的一种富硫空位非晶态硫化镍析氢电极的制备方法过程环保、便捷、高效，制备得到的富硫空位非晶态硫化镍析氢电极在大电流密度下具有较好析氢性能，电荷转移快、电子结构可调、电化学过程能垒低，催化性能甚至超过了某些贵金属催化剂。

负载固废金属的硫化氮化碳光催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119869587A

本发明公开了一种负载固废金属的硫化氮化碳光催化剂及其制备方法和应用，制备方法采取以下步骤：将电镀污泥粉末加入酸溶液中，得到浸出液；取三聚氰胺加入浸出液中，得到含有金属元素的硫化三聚氰胺；将硫化三聚氰胺在H2/Ar氛围条件下煅烧，得到淡黄色粉末；最后，在二甲基甲酰胺溶液中球磨淡黄色粉末，得到负载固废金属原子的硫化氮化碳光催化剂。本发明通过将固体废弃物中回收提取的金属转化为光催化剂的活性组分，不仅可以实现光解水制氢性能的提升，还实现了电镀污泥固废资源的二次利用，节约了成本，制备工艺简单，值得推广应用。

一种电解水用改性隔膜及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119877031A

本发明涉及电解水制氢技术领域，具体涉及一种电解水用改性隔膜及其制备方法和应用。电解水用改性隔膜由改性隔膜浆料制备而成；改性隔膜浆料包括隔膜浆料和酸性化合物；隔膜浆料包括聚砜、氧化锆纳米颗粒和有机溶剂；酸性化合物包括有机酸或无机酸中的一种或多种。酸性化合物的用量为隔膜浆料总质量的0.1‑10%。本发明的电解水用改性隔膜通过向包含有氧化锆纳米颗粒的隔膜浆料中添加酸性化合物，修饰纳米氧化锆颗粒表面，对隔膜进行改性，大幅度降低了隔膜的面电阻，使其导离子性能得到显著提高，通过添加酸性化合物，提高了隔膜的亲水性，接触角显著降低，增强了电解质的润湿能力和离子传导效率，进而能提升电解水制氢的整体效率。

一种析氢催化剂及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119877004A

本发明公开了析氢催化剂及其制备方法，属于可再生能源领域。析氢催化剂的制备方法包括：将氯铂酸溶解后，向体系中加入丙三醇，搅拌至溶解后得到混合液A；将硼氢化钠溶解于碱性溶液中，搅拌至溶解后得到混合液B；在搅拌状态下，将混合液B缓慢滴加到混合液A中，升温至预设温度反应，并且在反应后将黑色沉淀物经过离心机洗涤，并置于烘箱内烘干处理；将干燥后的粉末放置于真空干燥箱内进行热处理。通过该方法可以方便且高质量地制备析氢催化剂。

复合催化剂及其制备方法、水电解阴极催化剂、水电解装置和电解水制氢气的方法

Resumen de: CN119877009A

本公开涉及一种用于电解水的复合催化剂及其制备方法、水电解阴极催化剂、水电解装置和电解水制氢气的方法。该复合催化剂包括所述复合催化剂的XRD谱图中存在面心立方结构的PtNi合金衍射峰及α相Ni(OH)2的衍射峰。本公开的复合催化剂显著降低催化剂中铂含量，提高催化剂的质量比活性，同时降低催化剂的析氢过电位，还可以简化制备工艺。

一种镍基电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119877025A

本发明提供了一种镍基电催化剂及其制备方法和应用，涉及碱水电解技术领域。具体而言，所述镍基电催化剂包括由内至外的镍基底、硫化层、磺化层和封端层；其中，所述磺化层包括磺酸基团，所述封端层包括苯胺基、吡咯基或噻吩基中的至少一种。本发明通过依次将镍基底金属原料进行预硫化、硫化、磺化和封端，得到了一种表面固定有磺化基团并由聚合物封端的增强型镍基电催化材料；本发明的镍基电催化剂能够实现在保证提高电解碱水催化效率的同时具有极高的稳定性，且成本低廉、制备方法简单易行；当应用于碱水裂解制氢工艺中时，可显著降低槽电压，解决高能耗问题，具有良好的应用前景。

一种过渡金属元素掺杂的二氧化铅电解水催化剂及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119877002A

本发明公开一种过渡金属元素掺杂的二氧化铅电解水催化剂及其制备方法与应用，其中，过渡金属元素掺杂的二氧化铅电解水催化剂元素组成为铅、氧和过渡金属元素，其中过渡金属元素为锰、铁、钴、镍的一种或几种。本发明通过阳极氧化沉积法合成了过渡金属元素掺杂的二氧化铅电极，其中二氧化铅作为基体材料，具备较佳的导电性，且在酸性溶液中具备较佳的稳定性；掺杂的过渡金属元素作为析氧反应的活性元素，提高了催化剂在酸性溶液中析氧反应的催化活性；本发明实现了酸性析氧催化剂的较高的稳定性和活性，降低了质子交换膜阳极材料的制造成本；制造工艺简单易行，具有规模化生产的潜力。综上，本发明具有较高的经济效益和应用价值。

一种集成供暖降温加湿制氧制氢的多功能装置

Resumen de: CN119879304A

本发明公开了一种集成供暖降温加湿制氧制氢的多功能装置，涉及环保设备的技术领域。包括降温单元、包括横向管道和竖向管道、所述横向管道和竖向管道设置有多组、设置于所述竖向管道上端的移动盖板、以及设置于所述竖向管道内的加装组件；电解水单元，包括反应室、所述反应室通过连接管与横向管道连接、设置于所述反应室内的检测组件。该装置在夏季使用时，不需要通过电热水器加热水，直接使用常温的水流经暖气片，暖气片上每个可移动盖板处于打开状态，套筒每个网状隔板与网状隔板之间可以放置冰块或者干冰，水流经过时产生反应，起到室内降温作用，通过电解水的工作原理达到加湿和制氧制氢的效果。

一种纳米复合电催化剂及制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119877026A

本公开涉及一种纳米复合电催化剂及制备方法与应用，所述纳米复合电催化剂包括催化剂和包覆所述催化剂的含氟烷基磺酸盐；所述催化剂包括活性金属和负载所述活性金属的导电载体。本公开的方法操作简单、易于控制、条件温和。本公开的纳米复合电催化剂可以缓解催化界面的气泡传质阻碍问题，进一步提高在电解水中的能量转化效率和稳定性。

水电解膜电极制备中提高浆料供料稳定性的装置及方法

Resumen de: CN119876983A

本发明涉及一种水电解膜电极制备中提高浆料供料稳定性的装置及方法，其中浆料容器设于磁力搅拌器上且通过第一管路与连接三通连接，第一管路上设有第一电磁阀，进样器系统包括进样筒和推杆，其中推杆可抽插地插装于进样筒中，进样筒的输出端通过第二管路与连接三通连接，第二管路上设有第二电磁阀，套管组件两端均设有连接组件，且套管组件输入端的连接组件通过第三管路与连接三通连接、输出端的连接组件与出料管路连接，出料管路上设有第三电磁阀和料泵，套管组件包括温度调节套管和浆料管路，且第三管路、浆料管路、出料管路依次连通，温度调节套管上设有套管三通与冷水机连接。本发明能够保证水电解膜电极制备过程中的浆料供料稳定。

低载量RuPdPt三元贵金属电催化剂的制备方法及其析应用

Resumen de: CN119877029A

本发明提供一种低载量RuPdPt三元贵金属电催化剂的制备方法，将泡沫镍放入盐酸溶液中蚀刻后再放入含氯化铁、氯化铜和氯化钠的混合溶液中浸泡3‑12小时后得到NixFeyCuzOOH基底；将钌盐、铂盐、钯盐混合后研磨，加水调配成混合溶液后加入丁二酮肟二钠盐八水合物的醇溶液，超声分散后形成贵金属混合溶液；将NixFeyCuzOOH基底浸泡于贵金属混合溶液中，搅拌并加热条件下浸渍1‑6小时，得到的产物经水洗、干燥后得到RuPdPt‑NixFeyCuzOOH复合催化剂。本发明中贵金属Ru、Pd、Pt与基底NixFeyCuzOOH纳米片通过M1‑M2‑O键进行结合，有效地锚定了贵金属Ru、Pd、Pt单原子‑团簇位点，极大地提升了催化剂在大电流密度的稳定性。

一种负载型纳米铱催化剂、其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119877024A

本发明公开了一种负载型纳米铱催化剂、其制备方法和应用，属于化工技术领域。本发明的制备方法包括将丙醇、水和锡酸四丁酯混合，得到第一溶液；向第一溶液中加入铱源，得到第二溶液；将第二溶液在空气中静置后干燥，得到烘干产物；将烘干产物置于马弗炉中煅烧，得到负载型纳米铱催化剂。本发明还公开了采用上述制备方法制成的负载型纳米铱催化剂及其在电解水制氢阳极催化剂中的应用。本发明制备的负载型纳米铱催化剂具有低贵金属载量、较高活性及化学稳定性，可以用于电解水制氢领域；采用溶胶凝胶法制备，通过调控反应物摩尔比，可以有效提升铱利用率，使催化剂在具有较高反应活性的同时减少铱使用量。

一种适用于中压直流母线的多隔离输出制氢变换器及控制策略

Resumen de: CN119891768A

本发明属于一种电力电子电能变换技术，具体涉及一种适用于中压直流母线的多隔离输出制氢变换器，包括中压侧平波电抗器、N个功率单元模块及三个电解槽负载；中压侧平波电抗器与中压母线正极相连，N个功率模块单元输入侧串联、输出侧并联；每个功率模块单元均有三个独立输出，三个独立输出均分别与三个电解槽负载相连。采用半桥子模块串联结构匹配中压直流母线，将后级隔离型降压变换器级联在半桥子模块后级，解决了中压侧直流母线高压，低压侧输出大电流问题，通过调整单元数量可灵活匹配中压侧母线电压。

AEM电解槽

Resumen de: CN116043250A

The invention provides an electrolytic bath which comprises a cathode end plate, a cathode insulating layer, an electrolytic unit, an anode insulating layer and an anode end plate which are sequentially arranged, the electrolytic bath is provided with a first ventilation channel, a second ventilation channel, a first liquid passing channel and a second liquid passing channel, and the cross section of each channel is triangular; in the direction from the cathode end plate to the anode end plate, each small electrolysis chamber comprises a cathode plate, a cathode sealing ring, a cathode gas diffusion layer, a diaphragm, an anode gas diffusion layer and an anode plate which are sequentially arranged, each cathode plate comprises a cathode surface, each anode plate comprises an anode surface, and the cathode plates and the anode plates at the series connection parts between the small electrolysis chambers form a bipolar plate; a cathode reaction cavity is formed between the cathode surface and the cathode gas diffusion layer, an anode reaction cavity is formed between the anode surface and the anode gas diffusion layer, the first ventilation channel and the first liquid channel are communicated with the cathode reaction cavity, and the second ventilation channel and the second liquid channel are communicated with the anode reaction cavity; and flow guide channels are arranged in the cathode reaction cavity and the anode reaction cavity.

一种用于输氢管道的涂层自修复方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119876827A

本发明提供了一种用于输氢管道的涂层自修复方法及其应用。本发明提供的所述方法针对输氢管道的焊接区域(包括焊缝及焊接热影响区)外表面从内到外依次制备铝涂层、氧化铝涂层，构成自修复阻氢涂层；然后在输氢管道实际输氢过程中，向其中输送掺氧氢气，完成自修复过程。本发明提供的方法仅针对输氢管线中对氢脆最为敏感的焊接区域外表面构建自修复阻氢涂层，结合掺氧氢气的输入，便可以大幅提升整个输氢管线系统的使用寿命，大大降低了需要构建自修复阻氢涂层的面积，降低了输氢管线系统的氢脆预防成本。

一种水解制氢设备

Resumen de: CN119876981A

本发明公开了一种水解制氢设备，涉及氢气制造技术领域，包括：电解组件，其设置有电解液输入端、电解液输出端、氢气输出端以及氧气输出端，电解液输入端连接有电解液回收器，电解液回收器另一端连接有气液分离罐，气液分离罐还设置有电解液输入口以及氢气输出口，气液分离罐的电解液输入口连接有电解组件的电解液输出端；气液分离罐的氢气输出口与电解组件的氢气输出端均连接在冷却洗涤器上，冷却洗涤器另一端连接有脱氧器，脱氧器固定在支撑架上，且脱氧器另一端连接有干燥器，干燥器另一端连接有压缩机，压缩机另一端设置有氢气储存架，氢气储存架上有多个氢气瓶；氧气处理装置，连接在电解组件的氧气输出端上；本装置可以进一步提高制氢效率。

一种电解槽系统监测控制方法、电解槽系统

Resumen de: CN119877035A

本发明涉及电解水设备领域，具体涉及一种电解槽系统监测控制方法、电解槽系统。在成本、体积不增加太多的基础上，通过设置多个传感器及控制单元，分别对于电解槽氢气及氧气管道的增压风险、工况进行实时监测并控制，且为了提升系统的可靠性，均设置了两种控制方法。氢气管道通过压力监测传感器及机械式泄压阀，结合程序进行控制；氧气管道通过流量传感器、电磁阀及温度传感器，结合程序进行控制。通过该种电解槽压力监测及控制方法，使电解槽的工况适应性得到了较大的提升，同时更极大地提升了电解槽使用过程中的参数可控性、使用安全性。

一种铁钴镍铬氧化物纳米材料、制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119877001A

本发明公开了一种铁钴镍铬氧化物催化剂的制备方法、装置和应用。该铁钴镍铬氧化物材料的制备方法包括如下步骤：在一定电流密度条件下通过电沉积，制备铁钴镍层状氢氧化物中间体，进一步通过硝酸铬溶液钝化以及高温处理，即得所述铁钴镍铬氧化物催化材料。铁钴镍铬氧化物材料可分别作为阳极催化剂和阴极催化剂应用于电催化过程，阳极析氧和阴极析氢反应的法拉第效率均能达到并维持在90％以上，本发明构建的装置能够在600个小时内保持稳定的槽电压，以及阴极析氢和阳极氧化的高效作用，可用于阳极氧化去除水中有机污染物、阴极海水制氢等多个领域，具有较为广泛的应用前景。

基于四丁基氯化膦/丙三醇低共熔溶剂制备的磷掺杂的金属镍催化剂及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119877016A

本发明提供了一种基于四丁基氯化膦/丙三醇低共熔溶剂制备的磷掺杂的金属镍催化剂及其制备方法与应用。该磷掺杂的金属镍催化剂的制备方法，包括步骤：将四丁基氯化膦和丙三醇于55‑120℃下混合反应，得到低共熔溶剂；将硝酸镍加入低共熔溶剂中，超声混合均匀后，进行加热处理；经冷却、洗涤、干燥，得到基于四丁基氯化膦/丙三醇低共熔溶剂制备的磷掺杂的金属镍催化剂。本发明的催化剂的制备方法简单，掺杂过程可控，成本低，所得催化剂的催化性能优异。

一种适用于电解水析氧的铁镍-MOF/NF复合材料及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119877014A

本发明提供了一种适用于电解水析氧的铁镍‑MOF/NF复合材料及其制备方法，调整铁镍比例制备电催化性能最佳的复合材料；制备过程是以采用简单的一步水热法合成了装载在泡沫镍上的FeNi‑MOF/NF材料，以FeCl2·4H2O、NiCl2·6H2O和对苯二甲酸为原料，加入NH4F、CO(NH2)2溶解在DMF/乙醇/水的混合溶液中，连续连续搅拌30分钟后，将溶液倒入50mL聚四氟乙烯衬里的高压釜中，并将干燥的泡沫镍以一定角度倾斜于壁放入高压釜中；然后，将高压釜密封并在烘箱中在140℃下保持12小时，并在烘箱中冷却至室温。本发明的制备方法简单，易于操作，环保。本发明制备得到的电极材料具有较好的电催化性能，是理想的析氧电极材料。

电解器堆、电解系统以及用于操作电解系统的方法

Resumen de: US2025129492A1

A spring plate assembly. The assembly includes spring plates with each of the spring plates having a perimeter section extending in a first plane, at least one bridge section extending from a first portion of the perimeter section to a second portion of the perimeter section, and spring elements that extend from the at least one bridge section. A first pair of adjacent spring plates are configured to engage a corresponding one of the perimeter sections when stacked in a first configuration and the first pair of adjacent spring plates are configured to engage a corresponding one of the plurality of spring elements when stacked in a second configuration.

一种基于机器学习技术辅助电解槽流道优化设计方法

Resumen de: CN119885908A

本发明涉及一种基于机器学习技术辅助电解槽流道优化设计方法，属于电解水制氢技术领域，该方法包括以下步骤：S1.基于碱性电解水制氢电解槽内的气液混合流动对电化学性能的影响，选取流道流动场模型，构建流道优化仿真基础模型；S2.采用回归方法筛选流道几何参数关键变量；S3.利用关键变量并通过遗传算法优化流动场模型，获得优化后的关键变量的参数。该方法以电解槽内部气液两相流动行为作为电解槽流道性能关键指标，使最终获得的流道设计方案最优化，以流动均匀性系数为依据对关键变量的组合进行迭代更新，减少流动死区或局部区域的过高流速，促进氢气和氧气排出效率。

纳米二氧化钛光阳极的两步快速电热制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119877005A

本发明公开了一种纳米二氧化钛光阳极的两步快速电热制备方法及其应用，属于新能源材料领域，制备步骤如下：将钛金属片剪切成长方形，依次用丙酮、乙醇、蒸馏水超声清洗，干燥，放置在电热装置中，在50到100伏的电压下通电20‑30秒，即完成第一步电热处理；自然冷却；继续放置在电热装置中，在50到100伏的电压下再次通电20‑30秒，即完成第二步电热处理，制得所述纳米二氧化钛光阳极。本发明使用两步电热的方式直接快速的在钛金属片上生长纳米二氧化钛光阳极，具有便捷高效的特点，可以大幅度缩短二氧化钛光阳极的制备时间、可避免过多使用化学试剂。

一种CoP-Vp纳米立方体复合材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119877012A

本发明涉及一种CoP‑Vp纳米立方体复合材料及其制备方法和应用，包括CoP和纳米立方体，CoP为纳米颗粒分布在纳米立方体内部及表面，形成的复合材料表面更加粗糙且增加多孔结构，进而增加复合材料的比表面积，极大地暴露析氢活性位点，为电荷的快速传输提供了丰富的路径，有利于氢离子吸附在由CoP‑Vp纳米立方体复合材料制备而成的电催化材料表面上，为氢离子提供扩散空间；且CoP的晶体中具有磷空位Vp，通过磷空位Vp调整CoP的电子结构提升复合材料的导电性，更进一步地，磷空位Vp的存在降低了反应的活化能，有效加速催化反应的动力学，同时也可以作为活性吸附位点，提升CoP‑Vp纳米立方体复合材料的催化活性和耐久性。

Non-precious metal based high-efficiency high-durability water electrolysis catalyst and method for manufacturing the same

Resumen de: KR20250055655A

본 발명은 수소흡착율 및 산화·환원 반응전환효율이 우수한 전이금속 기반의 비귀금속계 고효율, 고내구성 수전해 촉매 및 상기 수전해 촉매의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.

HETEROSTRUCTURE HYBRID PHOTOCATALYST AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME

Resumen de: KR20250055696A

본 발명은 인산코발트 (CoPi)가 증착된 황화카드뮴 (CdS) 및 인화니켈 (Ni2P)이 증착된 황화주석 (SnS2)을 포함하는 하이브리드 광촉매 및 이의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.

适用于混联制氢系统的传感系统及电解槽原位诊断方法

Resumen de: CN119880031A

本申请公开了一种适用于混联制氢系统的传感系统及电解槽原位诊断方法，其中，传感系统包括：光源，用于发出光；解调器；传导光纤，与所述光源连接，传导所述光源发出的光；其中，所述传导光纤包括传导段与检测段，所述检测段有多个；所述传导段也设有多个，连接在多个检测段之间；所述检测段内设有检测光栅，沿所述传导光纤传导的光，部分被所述检测光栅反射；所述解调器也与所述传导光纤连接。通过设置的传感系统进行多点位、多参量进行检测，简化整体结构，降低仪器成本；此外，本申请实施例提供的传感系统通过光纤进行信号传输，不易受到外部干扰而造成失真或是数据丢失的问题，在偏远山区、海岛等无人值守制氢场景中，提高系统的安全性。

一种分解水制氢的ZnIn2S4/Cu-Cu3P光催化复合材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119869623A

本发明公开了一种分解水制氢的ZnIn2S4/Cu‑Cu3P光催化复合材料及其制备方法和应用，涉及光催化材料技术领域。所述方法包括制备ZnIn2S4粉末；将ZnIn2S4粉末和铜源粉末混合均匀，得到混合粉末；将混合粉末和磷源粉末置于加热容器中的两个区域，并在氢气和惰性气体的混合气氛中进行煅烧，即得ZnIn2S4/Cu‑Cu3P光催化复合材料。本发明通过调节催化剂之间的相互作用，制备了具备有效载流子分离能力的ZnIn2S4/Cu‑Cu3P肖特基异质结光催化剂，实现了高效的析氢性能。

一种多功能的氨分解制氢系统

Resumen de: CN119869367A

一种多功能的氨分解制氢系统，属于清洁能源技术领域。由电磁感应冷启动子系统、热催化分解氨子系统和动力子系统组成。在冷启动阶段，电磁感应冷启动子系统通过利用磁感应加热技术对导电及铁磁性催化剂进行非接触式加热，在极短时间内(约5秒)驱动氨分解反应。在正常使用阶段，热催化分解氨子系统利用高效整体式催化剂在较低温度下(<500℃)促进氨分解，为发动机提供稳定而充足的氢气供应。动力子系统及其与氢燃料电池发电和回收发动机尾气余热集成的方法，提高了能源利用效率，从而解决了电加热器温度响应速度慢、能量利用率低下以及氨分解转化率不高等问题，系统各部分之间的协同工作为清洁能源汽车的发展提供了强有力的支持。

基于碱性环境析氢反应的Ni0.85Se/NiMoOx异质结催化剂制备方法

Resumen de: CN119877013A

本发明基于碱性环境析氢反应的Ni0.85Se/NiMoOx异质结催化剂制备方法，包括：S1、在泡沫镍基底上通过水热反应生产NiMoO4纳米棒；S2、引入镍钼金属氧化物，通过在NiMoO4纳米棒上负载Ni(OH)2纳米片形成NiMoO‑NH；S3、通过硒化还原和离子交换合成Ni0.85Se/NiMoOx异质结催化剂。本发明所得到的Ni0.85Se/NiMoOx异质结催化剂具有纳米片包覆纳米棒多级结构、丰富的活性位点、充分的物质传递，同时晶态Ni0.85Se与非晶态的NiMoOx组合调节了催化剂表界面的电子结构，优化了反应中间体的吸脱附，加速HER动力学。

一种电解水制氢装置及控制方法

Resumen de: CN119876968A

本发明属于一种制氢方法，针对传统的电解水制氢方案谐波电流大，网侧谐波污染严重，以及无法实现大功率制氢的技术问题，提供一种电解水制氢装置及控制方法，包括N个并联的三相电流源型整流单元，有效解决了网侧谐波电流大的问题，功率因数高，传输效率好，可以满足大功率制氢的需求。另外，通过控制组件，能够实现并联三相电流源型整流单元的恒流控制，以及单个三相电流源型整流单元的功率因数控制，可实现大规模交流微网制氢，具有高电能质量、高稳定性、高功率等级的特点。

一种钡基B位高熵钙钛矿型氧化物及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119873905A

本发明公开了一种钡基B位高熵钙钛矿型氧化物及其制备方法，钡基B位高熵钙钛矿型氧化分子式表示为ABO3，A位为Ba元素，B位为Ti、Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Y、Zr元素中的至少5种，A位元素摩尔含量为50％，B位元素摩尔含量范围为5％‑20％；通过对构型熵的优化，制备了一种新型的钡基B位高熵钙钛矿OER催化剂，大幅提高了钙钛矿的OER活性和稳定性。在碱性电解槽和阴离子交换膜电解槽等装置中，高OER活性的催化剂可有效降低电解水的过电位，大幅降低电解槽的制氧和制氢成本。

一种Ni3Ga0.8Pt0.2/CC催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119877007A

本发明属于电催化技术领域，具体涉及一种Ni3Ga0.8Pt0.2/CC催化剂及其制备方法和应用，包括碳布及负载在碳布上的Ni3Ga0.8Pt0.2催化剂。本发明通过浸渍法实现了三金属位点在碳布上的负载，最后通过10％氢氮混合气还原获得Ni3Ga0.8Pt0.2/CC催化剂，经实验，Ni3Ga0.8Pt0.2/CC催化剂能够高效地电解模拟海水，在碱性环境下具备高HER催化活性。

一种核壳结构的氢氧化镍/镍纳米线的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119870491A

本发明公开了一种核壳结构的氢氧化镍/镍纳米线的制备方法及其应用，所述制备方法包括以下步骤：将镍源、碱源、分散剂、还原剂和溶剂混合，在磁场作用下进行加热反应，得到镍纳米线；再将所述镍纳米线分散在改性剂中进行表面改性反应，使所述镍纳米线的至少部分表面生成氢氧化镍，得到所述核壳结构的氢氧化镍/镍纳米线；所述改性剂包括水、氨水溶液或镍源水溶液中的至少一种。本发明首先制备得到镍纳米线，然后通过将镍纳米线分散在改性剂中，发生表面改性反应，形成氢氧化镍/镍纳米线异质结构，有效改善镍纳米线容易团聚的问题，同时增加镍纳米线的分散度和比表面积，增加活性位点的暴露数量，从而具有优异的电催化析氧和析氢性能。

一种ALK-PEM电解槽制氢系统功率分配方法和系统

Resumen de: CN119877034A

本发明属于可再生能源制氢技术领域，具体涉及一种ALK‑PEM电解槽制氢系统功率分配方法和系统，包括：获取ALK电解槽和PEM电解槽的运行特性，构建ALK‑PEM电解槽联合制氢系统；基于所构建的ALK‑PEM电解槽联合制氢系统的电解槽启停特性，考虑PEM电解槽的秒级启停特性，采用电解槽阵列双层轮值运行方式确定制氢系统电解槽的运行方式；根据所确定的电解槽运行方式，以混合电解槽制氢系统净收益最大为目标，构建计及电解槽启停的最优功率分配模型；求解所构建的最优功率分配模型，完成ALK‑PEM电解槽制氢系统的功率分配。

一种改性氧化锆及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119873886A

本申请属于电解水制氢用隔膜技术领域，具体涉及一种改性氧化锆及其制备方法和应用。本申请所述改性氧化锆包括氧化锆、添加剂和水；所述添加剂包括十二烷基磺酸钠、1‑己烷磺酸钠、己酸钠、辛酸钠、正庚胺和N、N‑二甲基己胺中的一种或多种。本申请的有益效果包括：本申请所述改性氧化锆比非改性氧化锆亲水性更强，制备成的复合膜具有更低的面电阻，更高的泡点和机械性能。

一种海水制氢电解槽的电极及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119265595A

The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogen production electrolytic cells, and particularly discloses an electrode catalyst for a hydrogen production electrolytic cell and a preparation method thereof, an electrode and an electrolytic cell, the electrode catalyst comprises first metal nanoparticles, the size of the first metal nanoparticles is smaller than or equal to 10 nm, the first metal nanoparticles form a first metal nanoparticle aggregation structure, and the first metal nanoparticles form a second metal nanoparticle aggregation structure; the size of the first nano-particle agglomerated structure is less than or equal to 65 nm; the second metal nanoparticles are distributed among the first metal nanoparticles and at least partially cover at least one part of the first metal nanoparticles, and the size of the second metal nanoparticles is smaller than or equal to 10 nm. The size of the electrode catalyst nano-particles can be controlled, agglomeration is limited, the crystallinity is reduced, and defect active sites are enriched.

氢气和固体氢氧化锂的生产

Resumen de: AU2023343511A1

The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process for producing lithium hydroxide which is very energy efficient. The process shall especially operate without consumption of thermal energy. The process shall be able to handle, as raw material, Li-containing waters generated during digestion of spent lithium-ion batteries. The LiOH produced by the process shall have a high purity sufficient for direct manufacture of new LIB. The process shall achieve a high throughput and have small footprint in order that it can be combined with existing processes for workup of used LIB/for production of new LIB to form a closed, continuous production loop. The process according to the invention is an electrolytic membrane process operating with a LiSICon membrane. It is a special aspect of the process that the electrolysis is operated up to the precipitation limit of the lithium hydroxide.

一种碳布上原位生长的钴掺杂镍钼双金属磷化物及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119889946A

本发明公开了一种碳布上原位生长的钴掺杂镍钼双金属磷化物及其制备方法和应用，属于柔性超级电容器电极材料制备领域，所述方法通过水热法在碳布上生长钴掺杂钼酸镍水合物，得到钴掺杂钼酸镍水合物/碳布复合材料，之后将钴掺杂钼酸镍水合物/碳布复合材料在无氧环境下退火处理，得到钴掺杂镍钼双金属氧化物/碳布复合材料；将钴掺杂镍钼双金属氧化物/碳布复合材料和红磷按100：（50‑400）的质量比在650‑750℃无氧气氛下保温处理，得到碳布上原位生长的钴掺杂镍钼双金属磷化物，可以实现较高的比容量，改善了镍钼双金属磷化物的循环稳定性和倍率性能。

方形碱性水电解槽膜垫一体结构及其生产工艺

Resumen de: CN119877032A

本发明公开了一种方形碱性水电解槽膜垫一体结构及其生产工艺，包括方形橡胶垫片和PPS复合隔膜，所述方形橡胶垫片包覆设置在PPS复合隔膜周边上并硫化成型为一体结构，硫化时，采用胶条配合模具一体硫化，当膜垫一体结构中无不锈钢丝时，模具按照橡胶收缩率要求放大2％，先进行整体制备，最后将膜垫一体结构置于蒸汽通道中对PPS复合隔膜收缩，当膜垫一体结构中有不锈钢丝时，橡胶收缩率减小到0.2％，模具按0.2％的收缩率放大，先对PPS复合隔膜进行预收缩，然后进行整体制备。本发明能够有效保持密封功能，同时便于方形电解槽的安装和拆卸，保证了气体的纯度，提高了方形电解槽的整体性能，制备效率高，品质好。

一种无膜电解水分步制氢系统

Resumen de: CN119876979A

本发明公开了一种无膜电解水分步制氢系统，包括电化学反应模块、电解液循环模块，电化学反应模块包括阳极室、绝缘隔膜、阴极室和外接直流电源；电解液循环模块包括氢气分离池、再生循环池和缓冲池；氢气分离池用于接收从阳极室流出反应结束的阳极电极液和阴极室流出的反应结束的阴极电极液，并汇流形成循环电解质溶液，实现氢气产物的分离；再生循环池用于催化氢气分离池中的循环电解质溶液再生并释放氧气；缓冲池用于将再生循环池中的溶液充分混合后再循环进入电化学反应模块。本发明能够实现氢气和氧气在无膜条件下实现时空上的分步制备，并能够在室温下实现过程的高效生产和连续操作。

纳米片花簇状Ni-Fe-O-S/NF催化剂及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119869560A

本发明属于化工领域，特别涉及一种纳米片花簇状Ni‑Fe‑O‑S/NF催化剂及其制备方法。本发明是一种通过ZIF‑67/NF衍生策略制备的纳米片花簇状Ni‑Fe‑O‑S/NF电极材料，即，本发明的Ni‑Fe‑O‑S/NF是通过刻蚀ZIF‑67同时直接原位生长在导电泡沫镍基底；该高活性双功能电催化剂主要涉及Ni、Fe、S、O过渡金属。本发明的Ni‑Fe‑O‑S/NF催化剂在应用到1.0M KOH电解水时，展示出良好的双功能催化活性。

一种多功能集装箱式酸性氧化电位水生成器

Resumen de: CN119874082A

本发明公开了一种多功能集装箱式酸性氧化电位水生成器，包含用于制备酸性氧化电位水的电位水制备系统、用于调节温度的温控系统、用于火灾探测与报警的消防报警系统、用于防盗报警的防盗报警系统、用于装载电位水制备系统、温控系统、消防报警系统及防盗报警系统的集装箱、用于现场控制上述系统运行的现场控制中心以及用于远程上述系统运行的远程控制中心，所述电位水制备系统、温控系统、消防报警系统及防盗报警系统均与所述现场控制中心电连接，所述现场控制中心与所述远程控制中心无线连接。本发明的优点是：兼顾自动调节温度、自动探测火灾与自动灭火、防盗等多种功能，使用起来更安全、可靠；运行一次，可制备出足够用量的酸性氧化电位水。

一种硫掺杂的ZnTiO3/g-C3N4异质结光催化剂的制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119869499A

本发明涉及一种硫掺杂的ZnTiO3/g‑C3N4异质结光催化剂的制备方法和应用，属于光催化材料技术领域。本发明采用溶胶‑凝胶法制备ZnTiO3，采用煅烧法制备g‑C3N4，然后将ZnTiO3和g‑C3N4与富硫前驱体搅拌均匀，水热获得硫掺杂的ZnTiO3/g‑C3N4异质结光催化剂，其可以应用于光催化析氢领域。相较于现有的光催化剂，本发明硫掺杂的ZnTiO3/g‑C3N4异质结光催化剂可控性良好，稳定性强，具有良好的光吸收特性，有利于防止光生电子和空穴复合，进一步提升载流子的分离效率。本发明绿色环保、方法简单，操作方便，材料制备成本低廉，符合目前所倡导的绿色环保理念，具有广阔的应用市场前景。

镍铁基MOFs异质结构催化剂、其合成方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119877027A

本发明涉及电催化剂技术领域，特别是涉及一种镍铁基MOFs异质结构催化剂的合成方法，通过合成稳定的Ni MOFs材料，并在此基础上引入Fe元素来构筑异质结构，从而解决MOFs材料在电催化分解水领域中的稳定性和导电性问题，并进一步提升其催化活性。本发明还提供一种镍铁基MOFs异质结构催化剂、其合成方法及其应用，通过合成稳定的Ni MOFs材料，并在此基础上引入Fe元素来构筑异质结构，从而解决MOFs材料在电催化分解水领域中的稳定性和导电性问题，并进一步提升其催化活性。

一种用于PEM电解水的梯度有序化膜电极构筑与集成方法

Resumen de: CN119876990A

本发明提供了一种用于PEM电解水的梯度有序化膜电极构筑与集成方法，梯度有序化膜电极中，催化层厚度随区域水气比下降而升高，保障膜电极工况条件下电流密度的高度一致，与梯度电极相匹配的流场靠近出水口(低水/气比区域)厚度变薄，流场收缩，局域压力上升，利于低含量的水渗透，强化传质，提高了转化效率和位点可及性，大幅提升了膜电极性能。

一种高稳定性NiS/NiMoO4电催化材料的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119877017A

本发明涉及电催化材料技术领域，尤其涉及一种高稳定性NiS/NiMoO4电催化材料的制备方法及其应用，包括：步骤1、分别用75mL蒸馏水溶解0.01M(NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O和Ni(NO3)2·6H2O，将整个溶液体系磁力搅拌30分钟以形成均匀溶液；随后，将上述均匀溶液转移至50mL聚四氟乙烯衬里的高压釜中，并将处理过的泡沫镍浸入其中；然后将高压釜在150℃下密封6h，用去离子水和乙醇洗涤数次至中性，真空干燥，得NiMoO4/NF；步骤2、将硫粉置于泡沫镍上游，置于管式炉中，在氮气气氛下硫化后，将泡沫镍洗涤，在真空烘箱中干燥过夜，即得到NiS/NiMoO4电催化材料。本发明利用水热法和管式炉硫化法制备了高稳定NiS/NiMoO4电催化材料，具有优异的HER、OER和稳定性，在工业上具有良好的应用前景。

UNIT FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN PROVIDED WITH A STOPPING SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR STOPPING SUCH A UNIT

Resumen de: WO2025082916A1

The invention relates to a unit (200) for producing hydrogen that comprises: - a stack (102) of solid oxide cells, - an air circuit (110), and a fuel circuit (120) passing through the stack (102); characterised in that the unit (200) is equipped with a stopping system comprising: - an inlet (202) and an outlet (204) for neutral gas, for circulating a predetermined neutral gas in the stack; - an inlet (206) and an outlet (208) for safety gas, for circulating a safety gas in the stack (102); and - a control module (210) for switching the stack (102) from the production configuration to the stopped configuration. The invention also relates to a method for controlling such a unit.

TECHNIQUES FOR DIRECT-AIR CAPTURE OF CARBON USING SEAWATER

Resumen de: US2025128205A1

According to various embodiments, a carbon capture system includes: a renewable power source; an electrolysis chamber that generates chlorine (CI), hydrogen (H), and an aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution from a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution using electrical energy from the renewable power source; a mixing chamber that generates an aqueous sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) solution by mixing CO2-containing air and the aqueous NaOH solution; and a CO2 extraction chamber that generates CO2 by combining the aqueous NaHCO3 solution with hydrogen chloride (HCl).

ELEKTROLYSEUR-STAPEL, ELEKTROLYSE-SYSTEME UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN VON ELEKTROLYSE-SYSTEMEN

Resumen de: DE102023136033A1

Eine Federplattenbaugruppe ist vorgesehen. Die Baugruppe umfasst Federplatten, wobei jede der Federplatten einen Umfangsabschnitt aufweist, der sich in einer ersten Ebene erstreckt, mindestens einen Brückenabschnitt, der sich von einem ersten Teil des Umfangsabschnitts zu einem zweiten Teil des Umfangsabschnitts erstreckt, und Federelemente, die sich von dem mindestens einen Brückenabschnitt erstrecken. Ein erstes Paar benachbarter Federplatten ist so konfiguriert, dass es in einen entsprechenden der Umfangsabschnitte eingreift, wenn es in einer ersten Konfiguration gestapelt ist, und das erste Paar benachbarter Federplatten ist so konfiguriert, dass es in ein entsprechendes der Vielzahl von Federelementen eingreift, wenn es in einer zweiten Konfiguration gestapelt ist.

水素生成システム及びその制御方法

Resumen de: JP2025067514A

【課題】水蒸気を除去するために空気や窒素等を用いたガス置換を行わずに停止することができる水素生成システムを提供する。【解決手段】水素生成システム１００は、水素極１１、酸素極１２及び水素極１１と酸素極１２との間に配置される電解質層１３を有する電解セルを備え、水蒸気を水素極１１に供給して水蒸気電解により水素を生成する電解モジュール１９と、水素極１１が接する水素極空間１１ａを減圧する水素極側真空ポンプ６２と、電解モジュール１９による水素の生成を停止する停止制御を行う時に、水素極側真空ポンプ６２を動作させて水素極空間１１ａの圧力を水の飽和蒸気圧よりも低い圧力に制御する制御装置８０と、を備えている。【選択図】図１

DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL REVERSIBLE DIHYDROGEN STORAGE

Resumen de: WO2025083095A1

The invention relates to Device for electrochemical reversible dihydrogen storage (1), said device comprising: a sealed chamber (2) intended to receive an electrolytic media (3) and gaseous dihydrogen (4), connection means (5) suitable for connecting the seal chamber to a gas circuit (6) and at least one first electrode (7), and at least one second electrode (8), arranged within the sealed chamber. The at least one second electrode is suitable to oxidize dissolved gaseous dihydrogen, in the electrolytic media, and form protons and to reduce protons and form gaseous dihydrogen according to formula 1: H 2 → 2H + + 2e -, formula 1. The at least one first electrode comprises at least one redox couple My/Mx, insoluble in the electrolytic media, said at least one redox couple being arranged to exhibit at least two oxidation states and being suitable to be reduced from an oxidized state My to a reduced state Mx, and conversely, according to formula 2: M y + pe- → M x, formula 2, wherein x and y are oxidation number. An absolute potential difference | ΔE | between a redox potential of the couple H+/H2, for a predetermined electrolytic media and a predetermined pressure range of gaseous dihydrogen, and a redox potential of the at least one couple My/Mx is lower than or equal to 0.6 V.

Elektrochemievorrichtung, System aus mehreren Elektrochemievorrichtungen und Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben

Resumen de: DE102023128707A1

Elektrochemievorrichtung (10), insbesondere Elektrolysevorrichtung, mit einem Zellstapel (11) aus mehreren Zellstapelelementen (12), insbesondere aus mehreren Elektrolysezellen, mit einer Endplatten (14, 15) aufweisenden Kraftbeaufschlagungseinheit (13), wobei der Zellstapel (11) aus den Zellstapelelementen (12) zwischen den Endplatten (14, 15) angeordnet und verpresst ist, wobei ein Raum (21) zwischen den Endplatten (14, 15), in welchem der Zellstapel (11) aus mehreren Zellstapelelementen (12) angeordnet ist, nach außen gegenüber der Umgebung der Elektrochemievorrichtung (10) über ein Hüllelement (22) abgedichtet ist.

HYDROGEN ELECTROLYSER SYSTEM BASED ON A WIND TURBINE GENERATOR

Resumen de: US2025129493A1

A hydrogen generation system comprising a wind turbine rotor coupled to a generator, wherein the generator is electrically coupled to a DC-link by way of a primary power converter, the DC-link having a power dissipation element. The system also comprises a hydrogen electrolysis system coupled to the DC-link; an auxiliary power converter coupled to the DC-link; and one or more auxiliary loads. A control system controls the voltage on the DC-link to remain with a predetermined range. In one aspect, the system provides power to at least the auxiliary loads, in such a way as to manage the generation of hydrogen by the electrolyser whilst decoupling the performance of the electrolyser from varying wind conditions.

ELECTRODE STRUCTURE, GAS DIFFUSION LAYER, AND WATER ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: US2025129491A1

To provide a technique allowing reduction in the amount of usage of a catalyst material while alleviating performance degradation of a gas diffusion layer. A cell as an electrode structure comprises an electrolyte membrane, a gas diffusion layer, and a catalyst layer. The gas diffusion layer is positioned on one side with respect to the electrolyte membrane. The gas diffusion layer is a porous layer. The catalyst layer is positioned between the electrolyte membrane and the gas diffusion layer. The catalyst layer is made of a catalyst material. A penetration part formed in the gas diffusion layer by the penetration of the catalyst material having a thickness of 1 μm or less.

METHANOL PRODUCTION FROM BIOMASS AND GREEN HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025129001A1

In a process for producing methanol, a synthesis gas that has been recovered from biomass is fed to a methanol synthesis apparatus. In a main operating mode in which sufficient electrical power is available for electrolytic hydrogen recovery, correspondingly electrolytically recovered hydrogen is fed to the methanol synthesis apparatus. In a secondary operating mode in which insufficient electrical power is available for electrolytic production of hydrogen, a tail gas that arises from a biogas recovered from a biomass on removal of the synthesis gas is fed to a generator in order to provide electrical power for apparatuses involved in the process.

OFFSHORE WIND POWER-BASED WATER ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MAINTAINING AND MANAGING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025131137A1

An offshore wind power-based water electrolysis system includes an offshore wind turbine generator installed offshore to produce electricity using offshore wind energy, a water electrolysis facility installed offshore to produce hydrogen by electrolysis of water using the electricity, a hydrogen maritime transport apparatus to transport the hydrogen produced through the water electrolysis facility to onshore, a hydrogen above-ground storage facility installed on ground to store the transported hydrogen and dispense the hydrogen to ground transport apparatuses, and a system maintenance and management apparatus to calculate and notify a remaining useful life of blades in the offshore wind turbine generator by performing debonding damage simulation, fatigue crack growth simulation and remaining useful life simulation of the blades in a sequential order, and determine and notify stability through finite element analysis for each hydrogen tank in the hydrogen maritime transport apparatus and the hydrogen above-ground storage facility.

WATER COLLECTING DEVICE, WATER COLLECTING METHOD, AND WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025128834A1

A water collecting device includes an ice-wall forming part configured to heat the ground to form an ice wall with ice that includes moisture in the ground, and a water collecting part configured to recover a first gas within a region surrounded by the ice wall and collect water from the recovered first gas.

アルカリ水電解用セパレータ

Resumen de: AU2023260588A1

A separator for alkaline electrolysis (1) comprising a porous support (10), a first porous layer (20b) provided on one side of the porous support and a second porous layer (30b) provided on the other side of the porous support, wherein the first and the second porous layer are partially impregnated into the porous support and each have an overlay thickness d1 and d2 respectively, said overlay thickness being defined as the part of each porous layer which is not impregnated into the porous support, characterized in that a) d1 is smaller than the overlay thickness of the second porous layer (d2), and b) d1 is at least 20 µm.

アンモニア分解触媒装置、水素製造方法、アンモニア燃焼方法

Resumen de: WO2025079381A1

A purpose of the present invention is to provide an ammonia decomposition catalyst device with which a conversion of ammonia (NH3) can be improved. An ammonia decomposition catalyst device 100 for producing hydrogen (H2) through decomposition of ammonia (NH3) has a gas-flow upstream-side region 100a and a gas-flow downstream-side region 100b, in which a base density of the gas-flow downstream-side region 100b is a higher than that of the gas-flow upstream-side region 100a.

SCRUBBER AND TREATMENT METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESS GAS USING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025132137A1

A scrubber includes a plasma treatment system, a hydrogen supply system, and a wet treatment system. The plasma treatment system performs a plasma treatment in which a process gas and a hydrogen gas are reacted using plasma. The hydrogen supply system supplies the hydrogen gas to the plasma treatment system. The wet treatment system performs a wet treatment in which a by-product generated by the plasma treatment is wet-treated.

ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER

Resumen de: WO2025084937A1

A method of producing a gas via electrolysis of water, the method comprising: performing electrolysis of water within one or more electrolysis cells (52) to produce a mixture comprising a liquid and one of hydrogen and oxygen; and separating, within a separator (53), the mixture into a gas and a liquid, wherein the separator operates at a higher pressure than the pressure at which the one or more electrolysis cells operate.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025084128A1

A hydrogen production method according to the present disclosure involves bringing a catalyst and an ammonia-containing gas into contact with each other to decompose the ammonia, wherein: the catalyst includes ruthenium, at least one element selected from the group consisting of barium and cesium, and a carbon carrier; the catalyst has pores having an average pore size of 3.5-15 nm; and the cylinder linear velocity of the gas when bringing the catalyst and the gas into contact with each other is at least 1.0 cm/s at 0°C in standard atmosphere.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025084129A1

A hydrogen production method according to the present disclosure involves bringing a catalyst and an ammonia-containing gas into contact with each other to decompose the ammonia, wherein the catalyst includes ruthenium, at least one element selected from the group consisting of barium and cesium, a carbon carrier, and sulfur, and the sulfur content is 0.002-0.1 mass%.

SILVER BISMUTH SULFIDE-BASED COMPOSITE PHOTOCATHODE FOR PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL WATER SPLITTING FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND PREPARATION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025081550A1

The present invention relates to the field of photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production. Disclosed is a silver bismuth sulfide (AgBiS2)-based composite photocathode used for photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production and a preparation method therefor. The composite photocathode structurally comprises a molybdenum-plated conductive substrate located at the bottom, an AgBiS2 light absorption layer located above the conductive substrate, a CdS buffer layer located above the light absorption layer, a TiO2 protective layer located above the buffer layer, and a Pt hydrogen evolution cocatalyst layer located above the protective layer. The preparation method therefor comprises the following steps: using a spray pyrolysis method to spray on a molybdenum-plated substrate an AgBiS2 layer; then, using a chemical bath deposition method to deposit on the AgBiS2 layer a CdS layer; then, using an atomic layer deposition method to deposit on the CdS layer a TiO2 layer; and finally, using a photo-assisted electrodeposition method to deposit on the TiO2 layer a layer of Pt nanoparticles. The AgBiS2-based photocathode disclosed in the present invention can implement at certain bias voltages efficient and stable photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production, and the preparation method therefor is simple and low-cost.

A PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR SUSTAINABLE WATER FUELLED VEHICLE

Resumen de: WO2025081215A1

A sustainable water fuelled process and apparatus where a Unipolar electrolysis of water is described and the hydrogen and oxygen are stored before feeding a hydrogen fuel cell which is capable of providing sufficient electricity to provide power to a drive a vehicle, power a generator etc, after supplying electricity to the Unipolar electrolyser and the storage of the hydrogen and oxygen.

METHOD FOR PRODUCING WATER ELECTROLYSIS CATALYST COMPRISING ZINC COBALT SULFIDE AND MOLYBDENUM DISULFIDE

Resumen de: KR20250055035A

본 발명은 황화아연코발트와 이황화몰리브덴이 이종 접합된 수전해 촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 대한 것이다.

/ A ZINC OXIDE/IRON OXIDE CATAYLST FOR HIGHLY EFFICIENT ELECTROCHEMICAL WATER SPLITTING AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME

Resumen de: KR20250054885A

본 발명은 산소 발생 반응과 수소 발생 반응에 대해 모두 우수한 활성을 가지는 물 분해 촉매에 관한 것으로, 상기 촉매는 기판 상에 형성된 산화아연 입자 및 상기 산화아연 입자의 표면에 형성된 기능성 코팅층을 포함하고, 상기 기능성 코팅층은 산화철을 포함한다.

WATER ELECTROLYSIS APPARATUS

Resumen de: AU2023352489A1

A water electrolysis apparatus (100) includes: an electrolytic cell (20) for electrolyzing water; a circulation pump (27) that is installed in a water circulation line (23) for supplying water from an oxygen gas-liquid separator (22) to the electrolytic cell (20); an inverter (50) that supplies power to the circulation pump (27); and a control unit (60) that controls the inverter (50) to change the circulating water flow rate of the water circulation line (23).

A Device for Performing Electrolysis of Water, and a System Thereof

Resumen de: AU2025202458A1

A device (1) for performing electrolysis of water is disclosed. The device comprising: a semiconductor structure (10) comprising a surface (11) and an electron guiding layer (12) below said surface (11), the electron guiding layer (12) of the semiconductor structure (10) being configured to guide electron movement in a plane parallel to the surface (11), the electron guiding layer (12) of the semiconductor structure (10) comprising an InGaN quantum well (14) or a heterojunction (18), the heterojunction (18) being a junction between AIN material and GaN material or between AIGaN material and GaN material; at least one metal cathode (20) arranged on the surface (11) of the semiconductor structure (10); and at least one photoanode (30) arranged on the surface (11) of the semiconductor structure (10), wherein the at least one photoanode (30) comprises a plurality of quantum dots (32) of InxGa(1-x)N material, wherein 0.4 x 1. Also a system comprising such device is disclosed. Figure for publication: Fig. 1 30 20 30 20 40 )-12, 16 Fig.1 Fig.2

AMMONIA DECOMPOSING CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME

Resumen de: AU2023391802A1

The present invention pertains to an ammonia decomposing catalyst and a method for producing same. More specifically, the present invention pertains to: an ammonia decomposing catalyst containing an MgAl

ELECTROCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND LITHIUM HYDROXIDE UNDER DEFINED FLOW CONDITIONS

Resumen de: AU2023342258A1

The problem addressed by the present invention is that of specifying a process for electrochemical production of LiOH from Li

ALKALINE ELECTROLYSER WITH COOLED BIPOLAR ELECTRODE

Resumen de: AU2023359368A1

Electrolyser (1) for production of hydrogen gas and comprising a stack of bipolar electrodes (9) sandwiching ion-transporting membranes (2) between each two of the bipolar electrodes (9). Each bipolar electrode comprises two metal plates (9A, 9B) welded together back-to-back forming a coolant compartment in between and having a respective anode surface and an opposite cathode surface, each of which is abutting one of the membranes. The plates (9A, 9B) are embossed with a major vertical channel (10A, 10B) and minor channels (11A, 11B) in a herringbone pattern for transport of oxygen and hydrogen gases. The embossed herringbone pattern is provided on both sides of the metal plates (9A, 9B) so as to also provide coolant channels (11B) in a herringbone pattern inside the coolant compartment.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND CONVEYANCE SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025129762A1

A system and method by which energy from ocean waves is converted into hydrogen, and that hydrogen is used to manifest electrical and mechanical energies by an energy consuming device. A portion of the generated electrical power is communicated to water electrolyzers which produce oxygen and hydrogen from water as gases. At least a portion of the generated hydrogen gas is transferred to a transportation ship via a hose-carrying, remotely operated (or otherwise unmanned) vehicle, and subsequently transferred to an energy-consuming module or infrastructur, where a portion of the hydrogen is consumed in order to manifest a generation of electrical energy, a mechanical motion, and/or a chemical reaction.

INTEGRATION OF EMISSIONS REDUCTION AND GAS SWEETENING IN GAS-OIL SEPARATION PLANT

Resumen de: US2025129300A1

A gas-oil separation plant (GOSP) system includes a crude inlet line extending to a separation vessel where a sour gas stream may be separated from an inlet fluid stream. The GOSP system provides an H2S membrane system where the sour gas stream may be directed for separation of H2S and an electrolyzer where H2 may be separated from the H2S. The GOSP system also includes a combustion gas turbine where an exhaust containing CO2 is produced and a CO2 membrane system where the CO2 may be separated from the exhaust. The H2 and CO2 may be combined and reacted in a Sabatier reactor to produce CH4 and H2O. The CH4 may be used to fuel the combustion gas turbine and the H2O may be directed to a steam head for use in other processes. Additionally, a sweetened gas stream having the H2S removed may be exported by the GOSP system.

ELECTROLYZER STACKS, ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR OPERATING ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEMS

Resumen de: US2025129492A1

A spring plate assembly. The assembly includes spring plates with each of the spring plates having a perimeter section extending in a first plane, at least one bridge section extending from a first portion of the perimeter section to a second portion of the perimeter section, and spring elements that extend from the at least one bridge section. A first pair of adjacent spring plates are configured to engage a corresponding one of the perimeter sections when stacked in a first configuration and the first pair of adjacent spring plates are configured to engage a corresponding one of the plurality of spring elements when stacked in a second configuration.

HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION PLANT

Resumen de: WO2025082675A1

The invention relates to a hydrogen-production plant comprising at least a first production line, comprising at least a first electrolysis device with a plurality of first electrolysis modules and comprising a first compressor device with a plurality of first compressor modules, and comprising a controller, comprising at least a schedule-creating module and a control module, wherein the schedule-creating module is designed for creating an activation schedule at least for the first electrolysis modules and for the first compressor modules on the basis of respective performance characteristics of the respective first electrolysis modules, respective performance characteristics of the respective first compressor modules and at least one predetermined optimization criterion, and wherein the control module is designed for activating the first compressor modules and the first electrolysis modules on the basis of the activation schedule created.

ELECTRODE STRUCTURE, GAS DIFFUSION LAYER, AND WATER ELECTROLYZER

Resumen de: EP4541941A1

To provide a technique allowing reduction in the amount of usage of a catalyst material while alleviating performance degradation of a gas diffusion layer. A cell as an electrode structure comprises an electrolyte membrane (41), a gas diffusion layer (43), and a catalyst layer (45). The gas diffusion layer (43) is positioned on one side of the electrolyte membrane (41). The gas diffusion layer (43) is a porous layer. The catalyst layer (45) is positioned between the electrolyte membrane (41) and the gas diffusion layer (43). The catalyst layer (45) is formed from a catalyst material. A penetration part (433) formed in the gas diffusion layer (43) by the penetration the catalyst material having a thickness of 1 µm or less.

Electron beam cryogenic hydrogen generation system with catalyst-coated titanium electrode plate structure using seawater

Resumen de: KR20250054245A

본 발명에 따른 촉매코팅된 티타늄 전극판이 구비된 해수 이용 수소발생 시스템은, 해수가 유입되는 해수 유입관이 연결된 해수 저장탱크와, 상기 해수 저장탱크에 연결된 제1 해수공급관에 의하여 해수가 충진되는 복수의 HHO 수집 저장조와, 상기 HHO 수집 저장조에 침지되고 음극판, 절연제 및 양극판이 다수가 배치된 HHO 가스 발생부와, 상기 HHO 수집 저장조와 연통되어서 HHO 수집 저장조의 상부에 모여 있는 HHO 가스가 이송되는 HHO 가스 이송관과, 상기 HHO 가스가 이송되어 HHO 가스에서 수소와 산소를 완전하게 분리시키는 수소산소분리부와, 상기 수소산소분리부에서 산소가스와 분리되어 독립된 가스상태로 분리된 수소가스를 이송시키는 수소가스이송관과, 수소가스가 저장되는 수소가스저장기를 포함하여, 넓은 면적에서 전자빔이 물분자를 가격할 수가 있게 되어 HHO 가스가 다량으로 발생되어 HHO 가스의 생산효율이 월등하게 높아지면서도 특히 바닷물의 부식에 의한 장기간의 사용이 가능하도록 사용되는 전극판이 티타늄으로 제조되고 상기 티타늄 전극판의 표면에 촉매로 활용되는 백금, 일리디움, 그래핀, 카본 나노 튜브로된 코팅면이 코팅되어 해수에도 부식의 진행이 더디게 진행되어 장기간의 사용이 가능하다.

DEHUMIDIFICATION APPARATUS, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING DEHUMIDIFICATION APPARATUS

Resumen de: EP4541451A1

This dehumidification apparatus is for dehumidifying a hydrogen gas that is produced by a hydrogen production device, the dehumidification apparatus comprising: a dehumidifier that includes an adsorption tower, inside of which there is provided an adsorbent that is capable of adsorbing moisture contained in the hydrogen gas; an inlet line for introducing the hydrogen gas from the hydrogen production device into the dehumidifier; an inlet valve that is provided to the inlet line; an outlet line for discharging the hydrogen gas that is dehumidified by the dehumidifier out from the dehumidifier; an outlet valve that is provided to the outlet line; and a control device that is configured to adjust the opening degree of the inlet valve and the opening degree of the outlet valve on the basis of the pressure within the adsorption tower during activation of the dehumidification apparatus.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2024033060A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (100), comprising at least two electrolysis installations (1A, 1B), a power supply source (3) having a direct voltage output (7), and a central supply line (5), wherein the central supply line (5) is connected to the direct voltage output (7) of the power supply source (3) such that, at a first direct voltage (31), a direct current can be fed into the central supply line (5). The electrolysis installations (1A, 1B) are connected electrically in parallel to the central supply line (5), wherein, for the direct voltage supply from the public power grid (25) to a network connection point (35), a central voltage source converter (13), in particular a modular multilevel inverter (13), is connected which converts an input-side alternating voltage into the output-side first direct voltage (31) at the direct voltage output (7). Each electrolysis installation (1A, 1B) is in each case connected via a DC/DC converter (11A, 11B), which converts the first direct voltage (31) into a second direct voltage (33, 33A, 33B), parallel to the direct voltage output (7) of the voltage source converter (13) in such a way that the second direct voltage (33, 33A, 33B) across the electrolysis installation (1A, 1B) drops, wherein each of the DC/DC converters (11A, 11B) can be controlled and/or regulated for adapting a level of its second direct voltage (101, 102).

METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN WITH ADJUSTMENT OF THE POWER OF A COMPRESSOR

Resumen de: WO2023242385A1

The invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen with adjustment of the power of a compressor according to the rate of production of an electrolyser, said method comprising the following steps: - a) electrolysing using an electrolyser producing hydrogen at a flow rate of between 0.5 and 5 standard m3/h at an outlet pressure of between 1 and 50 bar; - b) compressing the hydrogen using an electrochemical compressor. The method also comprises a step of correcting the power supply current of the electrochemical compressor with respect to a target pressure value.

ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM HAVING AN ION EXCHANGER

Resumen de: AU2023293861A1

The invention relates to an electrolysis system (21) comprising: at least one electrolysis cell (01); and a cathode-side water circuit (07) having a hydrogen separator (05); and an anode-side water circuit (06) having an oxygen separator (04); and an equalisation connection (22) which leads, coming from a cathode-side water connection (15), to the anode-side water circuit (06) via a pump (13) and an ion exchanger (12) via a node point (23) and an operating line (24); and an idle line (25) which (25) branches off upstream of the control line (24) and leads to the cathode-side gas connection (17).

PROCESS FOR CRACKING AMMONIA

Resumen de: CN119233941A

A process for cracking ammonia to form hydrogen is described, the process comprising the steps of: (i) passing the ammonia through one or more catalyst-containing tubes in a furnace to crack the ammonia and form hydrogen wherein the one or more tubes are heated by combustion of a fuel gas mixture to form a flue gas containing nitrogen oxides, the invention relates to a method for producing ammonium nitrate from flue gas, comprising the steps of (i) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C, where yH2O is mole% of steam in the flue gas, P * H2O is the equilibrium vapor pressure of water in an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, and p is the minimum operating pressure of the flue gas, and (ii) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C. # imgabs0 #

ELECTROLYSIS ELECTRODE AND ELECTROLYSIS TANK

Resumen de: EP4541943A1

An electrode for electrolysis, including:a conductive substrate; anda catalyst layer disposed on a surface of the conductive substrate,in which at least one of the following conditions (I) and (II) is satisfied:(I) the catalyst layer contains a ruthenium element and an iridium element, and a crystallite size is 50 Å or more and 100 Å or less, the crystallite size being calculated from a peak observed in a 2θ range of 27° or more and 28.5° or less in an XRD spectrum, the XRD spectrum being obtained by subjecting the catalyst layer to X-ray diffraction measurement and(II) the catalyst layer contains (i) a ruthenium element, (ii) an iridium element, and (iii) at least one kind of metal element M selected from the group consisting of W, Zn, Mn, Cu, Co, V, Ga, Ta, Ni, Fe, Mo, Nb and Zr, in the catalyst layer, a molar ratio of the ruthenium element to the iridium element, in terms of ruthenium element/iridium element, is 1.4 or more, and a molar ratio of the metal element M to the ruthenium element, in terms of metal element M/ruthenium element, is 0.06 or more and 3.5 or less.

AMMONIA DISSOCIATION PROCESS AND SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2023245201A2

A process of dissociating ammonia into a dissociated hydrogen/nitrogen stream in catalyst tubes within a radiant tube furnace and an adiabatic or isothermal unit containing catalyst, along with downstream purification process units to purify the dissociated hydrogen/nitrogen stream into high purity hydrogen product.

Electrolysis of water

Resumen de: GB2634787A

A method and associated apparatus 50 for the production of gas via electrolysis of water. The method comprises: performing electrolysis of water within one or more electrolysis cells (figure 1,2), to produce a mixture comprising a liquid and at least one of hydrogen and oxygen. The gas(es) and liquid are separated, where the separator 53 operates at a higher pressure than the pressure at which the one or more electrolysis cells operate. An additional pressurising step 55 can be performed on the gaseous mixture before separation. The gas output from the separator may be supplied to a compressor. A energy harvesting device may be provided as a part of a depressuring system 56.

DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL REVERSIBLE DIHYDROGEN STORAGE

Resumen de: EP4541945A1

The invention relates to Device for electrochemical reversible dihydrogen storage (1), said device comprising: a sealed chamber (2) intended to receive an electrolytic media (3) and gaseous dihydrogen (4), connection means (5) suitable for connecting the seal chamber to a gas circuit (6) and at least one first electrode (7), and at least one second electrode (8), arranged within the sealed chamber. The at least one second electrode is suitable to oxidize dissolved gaseous dihydrogen, in the electrolytic media, and form protons and to reduce protons and form gaseous dihydrogen according to formula 1: H2 ↔ 2H<+> + 2e<->, formula 1. The at least one first electrode comprises at least one redox couple M/M, insoluble in the electrolytic media, said at least one redox couple being arranged to exhibit at least two oxidation states and being suitable to be reduced from an oxidized state M to a reduced state M, and conversely, according to formula 2: M + pe<-> ↔ M, formula 2, wherein x and y are oxidation number. An absolute potential difference |ΔE| between a redox potential of the couple H<+>/H2, for a predetermined electrolytic media and a predetermined pressure range of gaseous dihydrogen, and a redox potential of the at least one couple M/M is lower than or equal to 0.6 V.

IMPROVED PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS

Resumen de: EP4541944A1

A proton exchange membrane (10) for water electrolysis comprising a proton exchange substrate (12) coated on one side with a titanium oxide film (14), the titanium oxide film having a thickness (t₁₄) equal to or smaller than 100 nm. A method for making a proton exchange membrane for water electrolysis.

Hydrogen production facility and method

Resumen de: GB2634845A

A hydrogen production facility 10 and associated method of use is disclosed, comprising a plurality of electrolyser stacks 12. The stacks 12 are for electrolyzing water, generating a hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture. A hydrogen separator 2 arrangement is described for producing a flow of hydrogen from the hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture. The hydrogen separator 2 arrangement comprises a plurality of first stage hydrogen collector separators 20,22, where the first stage hydrogen collector separators are fluidly coupled to a respective sub-set of the plurality of electrolyser stacks. The plurality of first stage hydrogen collector separators 20,22 are also fluidly coupled to a downstream hydrogen buffer vessel 28. The hydrogen separator 2 arrangement may comprise one or more hydrogen coalescing devices 16. A pressure balancing line 24 can also be provided between oxygen 22 and hydrogen separators 20 - it may also extend between hydrogen 28 and oxygen buffer 30 vessels.

Hydrogen production facility and method

Resumen de: GB2634846A

A hydrogen production facility 10 is described. The hydrogen production facility includes one or more electrolyser stacks 12 to electrolyze water. A hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture 12a and an oxygen-aqueous solution mixture 12b are generated, where the one or more electrolyser stacks comprise a plurality of membranes. The facility also includes a hydrogen separator to produce a flow of hydrogen from the hydrogen-aqueous solution mixture and an oxygen separator to produce a flow of oxygen from the oxygen-aqueous solution mixture. The hydrogen separator 2 comprises a hydrogen gas-liquid separation device and a hydrogen coalescing device 16. The oxygen separator 4 comprises an oxygen gas-liquid separation device and an oxygen coalescing device 18. The hydrogen separator 2 and the oxygen separator 4 can be coupled using a pressure balancing line 24 to prevent or reduce a pressure differential across the plurality of membranes.

水素を生成するための方法および装置

Resumen de: MX2024009525A

The present disclosure provides methods and apparatuses of producing hydrogen. The methods comprise: (a) contacting a plastic with a catalyst and a gas feed; and (b) applying a microwave at a first temperature. The apparatuses comprise: a reactor for mixing plastic with a catalyst to form a mixture; an inlet for introducing a gas feed; a microwave generator; an optional temperature sensor; and an outlet configured to exhaust the product hydrogen formed in the reactor.

수소를 생성하기 위한 시스템

Resumen de: EP4545192A2

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

METHODS TO PROVIDE ELECTRIC POWER FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY EQUIPMENT TO AN ELECTRICAL LOAD

Resumen de: EP4542815A2

An HVDC system comprising an AC/DC converter sub-system electrically connected to a renewable energy equipment and a VSC sub-system is provided. A method comprises operating the renewable energy equipment to function as a voltage source to energize an HVDC link between the AC/DC converter sub-system and the VSC sub-system; operating the VSC sub-system as a voltage source to energize at least one electrical load electrically connected thereto; if it is determined that the power production rate of the renewable energy equipment is not within a designated parameter, operating the equipment to follow the VSC sub-system such that controlling the AC electric power output influences the power production rate. If it is within the designated parameter, operating the VSC sub-system to follow the renewable energy equipment such that the VSC sub-system adjusts the properties of its AC electric output to match the properties of the electric power generated by the renewable energy equipment.

基于化学链循环的无膜电解水制氢电解槽及运行方法

Resumen de: CN119859810A

本发明涉及一种基于化学链循环的无膜电解水制氢电解槽及运行方法，所述电解槽包括分别与外部电源相连的第一端板、第二端板，两端板间设有至少一个双极板，两个端板和双极板之间、以及相邻两个双极板之间分别形成有电解小室；每个电解小室内设有功能组件，功能组件包括依次贴合的双功能电极、多孔隔板和载氧体电极，双功能电极与载氧体电极搭配使用时能够在不同工况下进行催化析氢、催化析氧，适应可再生能源的功率波动和间歇性，具备离网制氢的应用潜力。所述运行方法包括通过温度场和电场的协同供能，在不同工况下实现氢气与氧气的分步或连续生产。

一种钛氧化合物纳米线负载铱的催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119859817A

本公开涉及一种钛氧化合物纳米线负载铱的催化剂及其制备方法和应用，所述催化剂包括钛氧化合物纳米线载体和负载于所述钛氧化合物纳米线载体上的单质铱。该催化剂以钛氧化合物纳米线作为载体，在其上负载单质铱制备出的催化剂作为阳极催化剂能够获得更高的质量比活性和更低的析氧过电位；使用其制备的膜电极具有贵金属催化剂载量低、电解水分解电压低的特点。

电解制氢系统、电解制氢启动方法、存储介质及电子设备

Resumen de: CN119859824A

本公开涉及一种电解制氢系统、电解制氢启动方法、存储介质及电子设备，电解制氢系统包括：控制器、电解槽、电解液存储罐、分离器以及至少一个阀门，其中，电解液存储罐的容积小于分离器的容积，控制器，与阀门连接，用于获取电解槽出口的电解液的目标温度，根据目标温度，确定至少一个阀门的开度，以使电解槽与电解液存储罐形成第一制氢循环回路，通过至少一个阀门的开度，将电解槽与电解液存储罐形成第一制氢循环回路，由于电解液存储罐的容积小于分离器的容积，这样能够使电解槽与电解液通过第一制氢循环回路快速地加热到预设温度，有效地提高了电解制氢系统的制氢效率，并降低了电解制氢系统的冷启动时间。

Method of compressing hydrogen to high pressures using supercritical CO2

Resumen de: PL450203A1

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób sprężania wodoru do wysokich ciśnień przy zastosowaniu CO2 w stanie nadkrytycznym, charakteryzujący się tym, że strumień gazu bogaty w wodór (3) miesza się w komorze mieszania (II) z strumieniem CO2 w jego punkcie krytycznym w temperaturze 36°C i pod ciśnieniem 72 bar, po czym otrzymany strumień mieszaniny wodoru i CO2 (5) poddaje się sprężaniu do uzyskania wymaganego wysokiego ciśnienia, a następnie sprężoną mieszaninę wodoru i CO2 strumieniem (6) kieruje się do elektrolizera węglanowego (IV), w którym pod wpływem przepuszczonego prądu elektrycznego (2) rozdziela się sprężoną mieszaninę (6) na strumień sprężonego wodoru (7) i strumień CO2 (4).

System for producing hydrogen, especially for household needs

Resumen de: PL446449A1

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest system do wytwarzania wodoru, zwłaszcza na potrzeby gospodarstw domowych, składający się z urządzenia wytwórczego zawierającego szczelny zbiornik z elektrolitem, połączone z nim co najmniej dwa segmenty generatorów (1) do elektrolizy, połączone ze sobą równolegle i zasilane prądem za pomocą źródła prądu połączonego z jednym generatorem (2), gdzie każdy segment generatorów (1) składa się z dwóch zewnętrznych bocznych ścian (3) i co najmniej dwóch generatorów (2) ze wspólną wewnętrzną ścianą (4), zbudowanych z co najmniej pięciu płyt (8), odizolowanych od siebie uszczelkami (9), wyposażonych w przelotowe otwory (5) wykonane w jednej linii z wlotem (6) oraz z wylotem (7), a dwie skrajne płyty (8) każdego generatora (2) stanowią elektrody wyposażone w otwory do podłączenia zasilania prądem oraz z urządzenia zabezpieczającego zawierającego filtr dekompresyjny mokry (23) z bezpiecznikiem (27) połączony z jednej strony z filtrem osuszającym (21), a z długiej strony z mniejszym od niego filtrem dekompresyjnym suchym (25) z bezpiecznikiem (27) wypełnionym wełną tłumieniową, połączonym przez zawór zwrotny ciśnieniowy (34) z filtrem mokrym (35) wypełnionym alkoholem propylowym, połączonym z czujnikiem ciśnieniowym (17) oraz bezpiecznikiem gazowym kierunkowym (36), połączonym z zaworem końcowym (37), zabezpieczonym filtrem tłumiącym (38) z wełną miedzianą.

水素製造装置、水素製造装置の制御装置、及び、水素製造方法

Resumen de: JP2025065810A

【課題】 燃料極に供給するガスの加熱に要する熱エネルギーを低減することができる水素製造装置を提供すること。【解決手段】 水素製造装置（１）は、Ｎｉを含む燃料極（５１）と、固体電解質層（５３）と、空気極（５２）とを備え、燃料極に水素及び水蒸気が供給され、燃料極に供給された水蒸気を電気分解することにより燃料極にて水素を生成するとともに空気極にて酸素を生成し、燃料極から水素を含む燃料極排出ガスを排出し、空気極から酸素を含む空気極排出ガスを排出する電気化学セル（５０）と、燃料極排出ガスに含まれる水素の一部を前記燃料極に還流する還流部（６０）と、を備える。【選択図】 図１

膜电极组件

Resumen de: WO2024047362A2

A membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for producing hydrogen in a water electrolyser is provided. The MEA comprises a polymer electrolyte membrane (REM), a cathode comprising a cathode catalyst on a first side of the REM, an anode comprising an anode catalyst on a second side of the REM, and a platinum-ruthenium (Pt-Ru) catalyst located on the second side of the REM for electrochemically converting hydrogen gas into hydrogen cations in use. The Pt-Ru catalyst is in electrical contact with the anode and ionic contact with the REM.

電極材料、及び電極材料の製造方法

Resumen de: WO2025079526A1

This method for producing an electrode material that is to be used in an electrode of a water electrolysis device has an alkali treatment step for treating a specific NiAl-based alloy with an alkaline material in order to leach aluminum from the specific NiAl-based alloy, thereby obtaining Raney nickel. The specific NiAl-based alloy is an alloy that is represented by the composition formula Al4Ni(3-(x+y))FeyCox (where x and y are values satisfying 0.3≤x≤1.5 and 0≤y≤0.35).

一种氨分解制氢方法及系统

Resumen de: CN119858897A

一种氨分解制氢方法及系统，方法是使用石墨烯作为微波吸收介质，在微波的辐照下，石墨烯吸收微波在10秒内快速升温至1000℃，为氨分解提供热能；石墨烯中近乎自由移动的π电子在微波场的作用下快速远动，与氨气分子发生碰撞激活氨气分子，产生放电等离子体；在热催化与等离子体催化的协同作用下实现氨分解；系统包括氨气瓶，氨气瓶通过气体质量流量计和石英反应器进口连通，石英反应器内放置有石墨烯，石英反应器放置在微波合成萃取仪中，石英反应器出口和洗气瓶进口连通，洗气瓶出口和气体收集装置进口连通；本发明在极短的时间内产生氢气，显著缩短了整个氨分解系统的启动时间；系统结构简单、操作方便，降低成本且更加节能环保。

一种制氢装置

Resumen de: CN119859812A

本发明公开了一种制氢装置，包括：电解结构和夹紧机构，夹紧机构包括正极压板、负极压板、正极板、负极板及调节组件，正极压板和负极压板相对，正极板和负极板对应垫设于正极压板和负极压板相对的两侧，电解结构夹设于正极板和负极板之间，调节组件连接于正极压板和负极压板之间，正极压板背对负极压板的一侧开设有进水接口、回水接口以及出氢接口；电解结构包括电解单元和外密封组件，外密封组件包括支撑圈和弹性密封圈，支撑圈套设于电解单元外，弹性密封圈套设于电解单元的外周，弹性密封圈的厚度既大于支撑圈的厚度，也大于电解单元的厚度。本发明可以确保具有较佳的密封性。

一种三金属位点协同调控的碱性电解水电极及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119859816A

本发明属于电解水制氢领域，具体公开了一种三金属位点协同调控的碱性电解水电极及其制备方法和应用。制备方法包括以下步骤：木质素磺酸盐氧化；氧化后木质素磺酸盐与金属盐混合，金属包括Ru、Ce、Sm，与基底载体一起进行水热反应，得到电极前驱体；煅烧电极前驱体，得到三金属位点协同调控的碱性电解水电极。与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下有益效果：基底与表面高活性组分结合更加紧密，避免了催化剂使用过程中的脱落现象。Sm、Ce掺杂对电极中活性Ru位点具有一定的电子调控和应变调控作用，从而提升电极的催化活性和反应稳定性。

一种碱性制氢系统、控制方法、介质和产品

Resumen de: CN119859811A

本发明涉及电解水制氢技术领域，公开了一种碱性制氢系统、控制方法、介质和产品，系统包括：电源模块、电解槽和辅助系统；电源模块分别与电解槽和辅助系统电连接；辅助系统包括控制子系统、气液分离子系统、水碱补充子系统；水碱补充子系统和电解槽管路连接，气液分离子系统与电解槽管路连接，控制子系统分别与气液分离子系统、水碱补充子系统和电解槽信号连接；电解槽中的隔膜采用有机‑无机复合隔膜。本发明通过有机‑无机复合隔膜阻隔氢气横向穿透到阳极侧，决定风光功率能够突破电解槽额定功率20％的限制，不会造成电解槽停机，使电解槽能够满足风光功率任意波动。

波动能源制氢系统的配置方法及电子设备

Resumen de: CN119864835A

本发明提供一种波动能源制氢系统的配置方法及电子设备，其中，波动能源制氢系统的配置方法包括：获取与波动能源制氢系统中至少一个设备单元相对应的设备工作参数集，并基于设备工作参数集构建各个设备单元所分别对应的容量配置模型；根据各个容量配置模型确定决策变量，根据与波动能源制氢系统制备单位量的氢气所对应的制备成本最低且制备碳排放量最小确定目标函数，根据供电功率条件和供氢速率条件确定约束条件；求解波动能源氢储系统模型中各个决策变量的最优解，以相应地确定各个设备单元的容量配置结果。由此，通过多目标圆圈搜索确定各个设备单元的容量配置的最优解集，实现利用波动能源稳定制氢，同时兼顾系统的经济效益和碳减排。

スタッキング可能な電気合成セル又は電気エネルギーセル

Resumen de: CN119325656A

An electrical or electrosynthetic cell is disclosed, the architecture of which allows them to be easily stacked into a cell stack. These cells include polymer cell frames, functional materials (e.g., inter-electrode membranes, electrodes, metal bipolar plates, etc.) incorporated therein. For example, an electrical or electrosynthetic cell includes a polymeric cell frame, a first electrode and a second electrode, and an inter-electrode membrane positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode. The squeeze member is positioned adjacent to the first electrode. The squeeze member may be a metal bipolar plate squeeze member and/or a metal porous transport layer squeeze member. In one example, a polymer cell frame is sealed to a metal bipolar plate by a polymer-to-metal bond. In another example, at least one polymeric structural positioning member positions the metal bipolar plate against the polymeric cell frame. A cell stack comprising a plurality of cells is disclosed.

Unité de production d’hydrogène munie d’un système d’arrêt, et procédé d’arrêt d’une telle unité

Resumen de: FR3154125A1

L’invention concerne une unité (200) de production d’hydrogène comprenant : un empilement (102) de cellules à oxyde solide, un circuit (110) d’air, et un circuit de fuel (120) traversant ledit empilement (102) ; caractérisé en ce que ladite unité (200) est équipée d’un système d’arrêt comprenant : une entrée (202) et une sortie (204) de gaz neutre pour faire circuler un gaz neutre prédéterminé dans ledit empilement, une entrée (206) et une sortie (208) de gaz de sécurité pour faire circuler un gaz de sécurité dans ledit empilement (102), etun module (210) de contrôle pour faire passer ledit empilement (102) de la configuration de production à la configuration d’arrêt. Elle concerne également un procédé de pilotage d’une telle unité. Voir Figure 2

一种电解水制氢高性能催化电极材料的制备方法及催化电极材料

Resumen de: CN119843310A

本发明涉及一种电解水制氢高性能催化电极材料的制备方法及催化电极材料，制备过程中，首先对导电基底预处理去除杂质，接着配制含镍源、造孔剂、铁源、铈源的电镀液。电沉积时，一步沉积法将预处理镍网作阴极、镍棒作阳极，施加1V‑10V恒定电压，5‑30分钟，20℃‑60℃；两步沉积法先在镍网基底上制镍铁电极基底，再沉积镍铁铈。后处理后在保护气氛下600℃‑1000℃烧结1s‑30s得产品。与现有技术相比，本发明通过Ce氧化还原电对及氧空位提升活性与稳定性，加快电解水制氢反应，具有性能优、制备灵活等优点，为氢能源高效生产提供有力支撑。

一种Ti2C@MoS2复合材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119838618A

本发明提供了一种Ti2C@MoS2复合材料及其制备方法和应用，属于催化产氢技术领域。本发明将钼源、硫源、有机溶剂和Ti2C混合，在高温条件下进行还原，得到Ti2C@MoS2复合材料。本发明通过高温还原反应将Ti2C和MoS2结合形成异质结构，并利用其优异的压电效应，显著提升二硫化钼的催化活性和稳定性，在压电催化水分解制氢时具有优异的产氢速率。实施例的结果显示，本发明制备的Ti2C@MoS2复合材料的产氢速率可达到870.09μmol·g‑1·h‑1。

一种双晶相纳米结构合金析氢催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119838596A

本发明涉及析氢催化剂及异质相结构合金材料技术领域，具体涉及一种双晶相纳米结构合金析氢催化剂及其制备方法和应用。双晶相纳米结构合金析氢催化剂包括衬底以及沉积在所述衬底表面的双晶相纳米结构合金，双晶相纳米结构合金是由以下元素组成：Ru 56％～62％，Mn 5％～30％，Nb 8％～30％和O 5％～6％，合计100％；所述双晶相纳米结构合金包括富Mn相和贫Mn相，且在富Mn相和贫Mn相之间形成富O界面，富O界面具有催化活性位点；所述富Mn相的尺寸为1nm～6nm。本发明解决了现有的Ru基催化剂中Ru和H原子之间强烈的相互作用会阻碍H2的解吸，导致氢气的生产率降低的问题。

电极结构体、气体扩散层及水电解装置

Resumen de: EP4541941A1

To provide a technique allowing reduction in the amount of usage of a catalyst material while alleviating performance degradation of a gas diffusion layer. A cell as an electrode structure comprises an electrolyte membrane (41), a gas diffusion layer (43), and a catalyst layer (45). The gas diffusion layer (43) is positioned on one side of the electrolyte membrane (41). The gas diffusion layer (43) is a porous layer. The catalyst layer (45) is positioned between the electrolyte membrane (41) and the gas diffusion layer (43). The catalyst layer (45) is formed from a catalyst material. A penetration part (433) formed in the gas diffusion layer (43) by the penetration the catalyst material having a thickness of 1 µm or less.

一种硫化氢连续反应制氢气及硫磺的装置及方法

Resumen de: CN119841279A

本发明提供了一种硫化氢连续反应制氢气及硫磺的装置及方法，该装置包括配气单元、反应单元、尾气吸收单元；其中，所述反应单元包括依次交替连通的至少两个反应管和至少两个硫捕集器，以及用于加热所述反应管的反应加热器；所述配气单元的出口连接第一个反应管的入口，最后一个硫捕集器的出口连接所述尾气吸收单元的入口。本发明将硫化氢热催化分解法、硫冷凝回收和硫化氢氢气分离工艺相结合，将硫化氢催化热分解为单质硫和氢气，利用冷凝提升硫化氢转化率，生产高附加值硫磺，同时回收附加值更高的氢资源。

过渡金属元素掺杂的二维氧化钌电解水催化剂及制备方法

Resumen de: CN119843313A

本发明公开一种过渡金属元素掺杂的二维氧化钌电解水催化剂及制备方法，其中，催化剂的形貌为片层状结构，掺杂的过渡金属元素为锰、铁、钴、镍、铜、锌中的一种，掺杂量不大于20%。本发明的催化剂中的钌元素与过渡金属元素之间存在相互作用，优化了催化剂内部电子结构，且催化剂形貌为片层状结构，增大了催化剂的电化学活性面积，从而大幅降低了OER的过电位；掺杂后的二维氧化钌纳米片，作为OER的电催化剂，可以在析氧时保持稳定，不被腐蚀，提升了钌基催化剂的稳定性，能够应用于酸性环境中催化析氧反应；制造工艺简单易行，具有规模化生产的潜力。因此本发明具有较高的经济效益和应用价值。

一种碳碳负载WC/Bi2MoO6复合光电催化光阴极及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119843319A

本发明公开了一种碳碳负载WC/Bi2MoO6复合光电催化光阴极及其制备方法，属于复合光电催化光阴极制备领域，所述方法将碳碳复合材料的表面依次氧化和刻蚀后浸入三氯化铋和钼酸钠的混合溶液中进行水热反应，之后洗涤和干燥，得到碳碳负载的Bi2MoO6复合材料；将WC粉体和聚丙烯酰胺均匀分散在异丙醇中，之后加入碘单质再分散均匀得到WC前驱液，再利用电泳沉积的方式，使用WC前驱液在Bi2MoO6表面沉积WC，将所得复合物在惰性气氛下300~500°C保温1~4 h，得到碳碳负载WC/Bi2MoO6复合光电催化光阴极，在碱性溶液中表现出良好的光电催化析氢性能，是一种高效的PEC催化材料。

一种原位碳包覆磷化钼的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119843316A

本发明属于催化剂的制备领域，具体公开了一种制备碳包覆磷化钼的方法，包括：利用碳化钼作为框架和模板，通过磷化反应，使碳化钼中的碳原子被置换出来并得到磷化钼。这种原位置换的方式属于非破坏性置换反应，能够保持碳化钼原始的形貌与结构，同时所置换出来的碳，一部分沉积在磷化钼表面，形成原位碳层并紧密包覆在磷化钼表面。本发明提供的原位置换法，可以极大地降低碳包覆磷化钼的制备难度，并实现短周期、简单方便、易工业化的制备。

一种基于离子液体正渗透海水电解制氢的方法

Resumen de: CN119843323A

本发明公开了一种基于离子液体正渗透海水电解制氢的方法，属于海水电解制氢技术领域。本发明的海水电解制氢系统，包括正渗透装置和电解槽装置；所述正渗透装置包括正渗透膜和离子液体腔；所述离子液体腔用于装填能够汲取海水中的水分的离子液体；所述正渗透膜用于阻隔海水和离子液体腔中的液相组分；所述离子液体腔与所述电解槽装置通过泵送装置相互连通。本发明将海水正渗透与电解制氢结合，解决了海水直接制氢过程中杂质离子浓度高、副反应多的问题。离子液体既可以作为本发明中的正渗透的汲取液，也可以作为电解质材料存在，可用于同时实现海水正渗透与电解制氢，为实现海水电解制氢提供了新的研发方向。

산화제 주입과 암모니아를 활용한 전기화학 수소 생산

Resumen de: WO2024035454A1

Herein discussed is a method of producing hydrogen comprising: (a) providing an electrochemical reactor having an anode, a cathode, and a membrane between the anode and the cathode, wherein the membrane is both electronically conducting and ionically conducting; (b) introducing a first stream to the anode, wherein the first stream comprises ammonia; (c) introducing an oxidant to the anode; and (d) introducing a second stream to the cathode, wherein the second stream comprises water and provides a reducing environment for the cathode; wherein hydrogen is generated from water electrochemically; wherein the first stream and the second stream are separated by the membrane; and wherein the oxidant and the second stream are separated by the membrane.

- Water electrolysis electrode filled with ionomer in pores in nickel-iron catalyst and method for manufacturing same

Resumen de: KR20250051876A

본 발명은 니켈-철 촉매 내의 공극에 이오노머가 충진된 수전해 전극 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 수전해 전극 제조를 위하여 기판 상에 촉매를 전기 도금하는 과정에서 수소 기체가 제거되어 촉매 내에 공극 구조가 형성된다. 상기 공극 구조 내에 이오노머를 충진시킴으로써, 수전해 장치의 효율을 높이고 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있다.

PEM电解槽

Resumen de: CN119843303A

本发明提供了一种PEM电解槽，包括多个双极板、以及弹性支撑网；双极板相背的两侧面分别形成阳极面和阴极面；双极板的阴极面形成有凹设的阴极流场；双极板的阳极面形成有凹设的阳极流场。弹性支撑网限位在阳极流场内，且弹性支撑网朝向阴极流场的一侧支撑膜电极。膜电极和阴极流场之间围合形成用于生成氢气的空间。弹性支撑网的弹性作用，能够支撑膜电极，增强膜电极的结构强度，有效的避免膜电极发生变形，从而使得阴极流场内能够容置更大压力的氢气。从而在保证膜电极结构强度的基础上，以使得PEM电解槽能够排出更大压力的氢气。

海水电解用氢氧化铈/磷化镍异质结构催化剂的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119843317A

本发明公开了海水电解用氢氧化铈/磷化镍异质结构催化剂的制备方法，属于催化剂和电池技术领域。将泡沫镍浸泡在含有硝酸镍、尿素和氟化铵的水溶液中进行水热反应，将水热后的泡沫镍进行洗涤，干燥，得到Ni(OH)2；将磷源和Ni(OH)2在惰性气氛下进行磷化反应，得到Ni2P纳米阵列；所述磷源为次亚磷酸钠；将硝酸铈加入到蒸馏水中，在常温下搅拌溶解得到A溶液；将Ni2P纳米阵列作为工作电极，浸泡到A溶液中进行电沉积反应，使用去离子水对反应产物清洗，干燥，得到海水电解用氢氧化铈/磷化镍纳米阵列异质结构析氧电极材料。本发明通过促进异质界面处电子结构发生重排、优化中间体吸附能从而提升电解水催化效率，制备周期短，可控性好，在海水中表现出良好的稳定性。

一种自支撑氮掺杂碳纳米管限域多尺度金属析氢反应阴极催化剂制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119843311A

本发明公开了一种自支撑氮掺杂碳纳米管限域多尺度金属析氢反应阴极催化剂制备方法及其应用，本发明制备的催化剂利用自支撑碳纳米管作为载体，成功实现了多种金属的限域结构调控，尤其在氮掺杂碳纳米管的支持下，显著增强了金属的电子金属‑载体相互作用(EMSI)，提升了催化剂的活性与稳定性。不同尺寸的金属粒子通过精准的调控，在多尺度范围内被有效限制与分散，从而优化了反应中间体的吸附和转化过程；该催化剂在电催化，尤其是析氢反应(HER)中的表现显著，能在酸性和碱性环境下实现低过电位、高质量活性和优良的稳定性；利用该限域催化剂，可以在低铂用量的情况下实现高效能的电解水制氢，具有广泛的工业应用潜力。

一种考虑电解槽动态安全约束的光-氢-储微电网调度方法

Resumen de: CN119853171A

本发明涉及一种考虑电解槽动态安全约束的光‑氢‑储微电网调度方法，属于微电网调度技术领域。一种考虑电解槽动态安全约束的光‑氢‑储微电网调度方法，包括以下步骤：对微电网中AEL电解槽和PEM电解槽进行动态运行实验，获取氢氧杂质响应特性，得出电解槽的氢氧杂质比例动态模型；根据微电网的运行特性构建调度模型。本发明避免由于电解槽功率下限给定过低导致的氢氧杂质超标引发的安全问题，以及电解槽功率下限给定过高时无法充分利用电解槽响应能力的问题；避免了对AEL电解槽和PEM电解槽的功率下限进行不断调试；可以根据不同等级的安全需求对系统的氢氧杂质比例进行限制，对系统安全性的控制程度更高。

一种电解制水机

Resumen de: CN119841429A

本发明涉及电解制水机领域，具体涉及一种电解制水机，包括内部净水系统、制氢系统、混氢系统、取水系统；内部净水系统将废水送入废水槽，净水送入纯水箱；在纯水箱上，还连接有舒曼波装置；当纯水箱内的水处于静止状态时，舒曼波装置间歇性向纯水箱发出舒曼波；混氢系统包括混氢泵、超声波雾化混氢装置，其中，混氢泵入口连接制氢系统与纯水箱，分别用于接收氢气与水，混氢泵出口连接超声波雾化混氢装置。本发明的电解制水机，含氢量高，出水稳定，且可以根据用户需求，调用功能性滤芯，制作特定功能的富氢水。

一种独立循环均压碱性电解水制氢系统及方法

Resumen de: CN119843297A

本发明提供一种独立循环均压碱性电解水制氢系统及方法，涉及碱性电解水制氢技术领域，包括：电解槽；氢分离罐和氧分离罐，分别通过氢侧碱液循环结构和氧侧碱液循环结构与电解槽的第一腔和第二腔连接，氢分离罐的容积为氧分离罐的容积的两倍；均压结构，包括均压调节罐、气体加压泵和气体储罐，均压调节罐通过第一管路和第二管路分别与氢分离罐和氧分离罐的底部连通，气体加压泵的输入端与气体储罐连接，气体加压泵的输出端与第一管路和第二管路连接，第一管路和第二管路上分别设置有第一阀门和第二阀门；解决现有技术中碱性电解水制氢过程中，碱性电解水制氢系统与波动性可再生电源的耦合效果差、安全性能低的问题。

一种新型析氢用镍电极加速老化寿命测试装置

Resumen de: CN119846362A

本发明涉及电极性能测试技术领域，并公开了一种新型析氢用镍电极加速老化寿命测试装置，包括固定安装在支撑架上的电解槽，电解槽顶部安装有密封盖，且电解槽内腔通过隔膜划分为阳极室和阴极室，阴极室内固定安装有电极镍板，电解槽的一侧设置有氢气出口，且氢气出口上安装有排气阀，排气阀内设置有内连通组件。该新型析氢用镍电极加速老化寿命测试装置，随着氮气在进气槽内不断地增加，氮气使得推动件向远离排气阀一侧进行移动，使得环形气囊的外表面与排气阀的内壁紧紧相抵，随后进气槽内的氮气通过输气环内腔，从喷气管端部喷出，使得氮气迅速充斥在排气阀的内侧，多余的空气和氮气流向后侧，使得排气阀打开时氢气不会与空气发生接触反应。

一种耦合氢气去极化工艺的有机废水电解制氢系统及方法

Resumen de: CN119843302A

本发明提供的一种耦合氢气去极化工艺的有机废水电解制氢系统及方法，包括第一电解槽和第二电解槽，其中，所述第二电解槽的阳极侧设置有电解液进口和电解液出口，所述电解液出口与第一电解槽上设置的电解液入口连接，所述第一电解槽上设置有气液混合物出口，该气液混合物出口连接第二电解槽阴极侧设置的气液进口，所述第二电解槽的阴极侧上设置有气液出口，该气液出口连接外接设备；所述第一电解槽包括槽体，所述槽体内交替布置有多个阳极和多个阴极，其中，置于槽体进口处一侧为阳极，置于槽体出口处一侧为阴极；两个相邻的阳极和阴极之间设置有弹性绝缘网；本申请能够解决在处理更低有机物浓度的废水时由副反应造成的氢氧混合问题。

在碱性环境中生产氢气和氢氧化锂

Resumen de: TW202428343A

The invention relates to the electrochemical production of hydrogen and lithium hydroxide from Li+-containing water with the aid of an LiSICon membrane. It addresses the problem of specifying a process that can be operated economically on an industrial scale too. In particular, the process should have good energy efficiency and achieve a high membrane lifetime even when the employed feed contains impurities that are harmful to LiSICon materials. A particular aspect of the process is that the selective separation of lithium by the membrane and an electrolysis of water take place simultaneously in the cell. A key aspect of the process is that the electrochemical process is carried out in basic media, more precisely at pH 9 to 13. The pH is adjusted by adding a basic compound to the feed.

一种NiFe/INF催化剂、制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119843320A

本发明涉及催化剂制备技术领域，本发明提供一种NiFe/INF催化剂、制备方法及应用，所述NiFe/INF催化剂的制备方法包括：S1、配置前驱体溶液，所述前驱体溶液包含镍盐和铁盐；S2、将泡沫镍铁浸泡在所述前驱体溶液中；S3、热处理制得NiFe/INF催化剂。本发明所述的NiFe/INF催化剂的制备方法，制备得到的催化剂具有多种活性组分，各组分紧密结合形成了独特孔道结构，暴露了更多的活性位点，提高导电能力以及具有高强度的稳定性；此外，通过不同金属之间的协同作用，能显著降低中间产物的吸附吉布斯自由能，从而提高催化剂的催化活性，使其在工业级电流密度下的碱性电解水中表现出优异的OER活性和稳定性。

一种金属阳离子掺杂多金属硫化物纳米球及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119843315A

本发明属于电催化材料技术领域，具体涉及一种金属阳离子掺杂多金属硫化物纳米球及其制备方法和应用。该金属阳离子掺杂多金属硫化物纳米球由多金属硫化物纳米片形成纳米球，所述多金属硫化物包括硫化钼和金属阳离子掺杂硫化钴；所述金属阳离子包括镍离子和/或锰离子。该材料具有优异的析氢反应(HER)和析氧反应(OER)的双功能催化性能，表现出优异的电解水性能，能有效提高电解水的催化效率。

电解水制氢催化电极及其制备方法、电解槽及电解水制氢系统

Resumen de: CN119843309A

本发明实施例提供了电解水制氢催化电极及其制备方法、电解槽及电解水制氢系统，其中，所提供的电解水制氢催化电极，包括导电基体及沉积于导电基体上的催化材料层，催化材料层包括镍基材料，且催化材料层表面具有山峦状凸起，其中，以镍基材料作为催化材料层，并在其表面形成山峦状凸起，不仅可以保证催化材料层与导电基体具有更好结合力，还能够在催化剂表面获得更多的活性位点，使催化剂材料表现出更好的催化活性，因而能够有效解决现有电解水制氢催化电极无法有效兼顾催化活性与稳定性的技术问题；另外，本发明实施例所提供的电解水制氢催化电极无需使用贵金属，其生产成本较低。

WATER ELECTROLYSER STACK USING ALKALINE MEDIUM

Resumen de: WO2025078381A1

The various embodiments of the present invention disclose a water electrolyser using alkaline medium, comprising: a first end plate and a second end plate and a plurality of cells stacked in-between the first and the second end plate. Each cell comprises an anode cell frame and a cathode cell frame, each cell frame further comprises a central opening, at least one inlet channel transversing through the cell frame, and at least one inlet pathway grooved in the cell frame for connecting the inlet channel to the central opening. The inlet pathway comprises an inlet orifice <b>characterized by</b> a minimum cross-sectional area in the inlet pathway. The cross-sectional area of the inlet channel in the stack is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional area of the plurality of inlet orifices in the stack by at least a predetermined factor, the predetermined factor being larger than 1 and smaller than or equal to 4.

Appliance for heating food and/or for emitting heat to the surroundings

Resumen de: US2025123002A1

In one aspect, an appliance for heating food, in particular a grill, and/or for emitting heat to the surroundings, in particular a heating appliance, includes at least one provision unit for providing hydrogen and at least one reaction unit for generating heat from the hydrogen. In one implementation, the reaction unit is designed as a catalytic unit for the flameless combustion of the hydrogen having at least one catalyst for catalyzing the hydrogen.

Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator, Elektrolyseanlage mit einem Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage

Resumen de: DE102023210058A1

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator (1) für eine Elektrolyseanlage, umfassend einen Behälter (2) mit einem Einlass (3) zum Einleiten eines Gas-Flüssigkeit-Gemischs, das sich im Behälter (2) aufgrund des Schwerefelds der Erde in eine Gasphase (4) und eine Flüssigphase (5) trennt, mit einem Gas-Auslass (6) zum Ausleiten von Gas aus der Gasphase (4) sowie einem Flüssigkeits-Auslass (7) zum Ausleiten von Flüssigkeit aus der Flüssigphase (5). Erfindungsgemäß umfasst der Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator (1) eine steuerbare Heizeinrichtung (8), mittels welcher der Behälter (2) beheizbar ist.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Elektrolyseanlage mit mindestens einem erfindungsgemäßen Gas-Flüssigkeit-Separator (1) sowie ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Elektrolyseanlage.

Wasserelektrolyseelektrode mit Ionomer, das in Poren des Nickel-Eisen-Katalysators gefüllt ist, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Wasserelektrolyseelektrode

Resumen de: DE102023127801A1

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Wasserelektrolyseelektrode mit einem lonomer, das in Poren eines Nickel-Eisen-Katalysators gefüllt ist, und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung davon. Während des Galvanisierungsprozesses des Katalysators auf einem Substrat zur Herstellung der Wasserelektrolyseelektrode wird Wasserstoffgas entfernt, wodurch eine Porenstruktur innerhalb des Katalysators gebildet wird. Durch Füllen dieser Porenstruktur mit dem Ionomer ist es möglich, die Effizienz und Haltbarkeit der Wasserelektrolysevorrichtung zu verbessern.

Wasserstoffproduktionsanlage

Resumen de: DE102023128289A1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wasserstoffproduktionsanlage, umfassend mindestens eine erste Produktionslinie, umfassend zumindest eine erste Elektrolysevorrichtung mit einer Mehrzahl von ersten Elektrolysemodulen und eine erste Verdichtervorrichtung mit einer Mehrzahl von ersten Verdichtermodulen, eine Steuerung, umfassend zumindest ein Fahrplanerstellungsmodul und ein Steuermodul, wobei das Fahrplanerstellungsmodul eingerichtet ist zum Erstellen eines Ansteuerfahrplans zumindest für die ersten Elektrolysemodule und für die ersten Verdichtermodule, basierend auf jeweiligen Leistungskennlinien der jeweiligen ersten Elektrolysemodule, jeweiligen Leistungskennlinien der jeweiligen ersten Verdichtermodule und mindestens einem vorgegebenen Optimierungskriterium, und wobei das Steuermodul eingerichtet ist zum Ansteuern der ersten Verdichtermodule und der ersten Elektrolysemodule, basierend auf dem erstellten Ansteuerfahrplan.

ELECTROLYTIC REACTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025076572A1

The invention relates to an electrolytic reaction system (1) for producing process gases in the form of gaseous hydrogen and oxygen, comprising at least three electrode assemblies (2), each of which comprise a plurality of hollow cylindrical electrodes that are arranged coaxially to one another and are positioned one inside the other. At least three electrode assemblies (2) are uniformly distributed about a common central vertical axis (4), and a hollow cylindrical container wall (5) for receiving an electrolyte is provided for each electrode assembly (2). A cover element (7) is supported on the upper end face (6) of each of the container walls (5), and the cover element (7) has through-openings (8) which run in the vertical direction and which are designed to discharge process gases produced within the container walls (5). A collecting hood (9) is provided on the cover element (7) in order to combine process gases exiting the individual through-openings (8). An electromagnetic coil (10) which is designed in the form of a ring and comprises a central air core (11) is received by the cover element (7) or is mounted on the cover element (7) and is aligned such that the central vertical axis (4) of the at least three electrode assemblies (2) passes through the central air core (11).

FLOW THROUGH ELECTRODE

Resumen de: WO2025078333A1

The present invention relates to an electrode (100) for electrolysis of electrolyte, said electrode comprising: first porous layer (102) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte; a second porous layer (104) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte, said second porous layer (104) being arranged adjacent to the first porous layer (102), wherein the first porous layer (102) comprises Nickel.

水素生産及び硫黄－炭素隔離

Resumen de: AU2023254123A1

Embodiments of the invention relate to producing hydrogen from a subsurface formation by injecting a reactant into the subsurface formation and reacting the reactant with the subsurface formation to form at least one of hydrogen gas or a mineralized product within the subsurface formation. The hydrogen produced is collected or one or more components of the reactant is sequestered to form a mineralized product in the subsurface formation. Other embodiments of the invention relate to producing hydrogen by injecting a thermal fluid into the subsurface rock formation, where the thermal fluid includes a reactant. The reactant is reacted with components in the subsurface formation to form at least one of hydrogen gas mineralized sulfur, or mineralized carbon.

酸素発生用電極

Resumen de: CN119137312A

An electrode for an oxygen evolution reaction suitable for water electrolysis under alkaline conditions, comprising a ceramic material having a stability coefficient (SF) between 1.67 < = SF < = 2.8, calculated by formula (II) wherein ro represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), rB, av represents the weighted average ion radius of the transition metal, nA, nB, av represents the weighted average ion radius of the transition metal, nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-), and nA represents the ion radius of the oxide ion (O2-). Av represents the weighted average oxidation state of the rare earth metal or the alkaline earth metal, and rA and av represent the weighted average ion radius of the rare earth metal or the alkaline earth metal. The invention further relates to an alkaline electrolysis stack comprising at least one such electrode, and to a method for water electrolysis using the alkaline electrolysis stack.

化合物、それを含んでなる光触媒、及び水素の製造方法

Resumen de: JP2025064132A

【課題】有機化合物としての効率的な光吸収と金属元素による酸化還元能とを併せ持つ、光触媒として有用な新しい化合物を提供すること。【解決手段】下記一般式（１）で表す化合物を用いる。（各Ｒは独立に置換／非置換のＣ５～３０のアリール等；各Ｒ１は独立にＣ１～３０のアルキル等；各Ｘは独立に一般式（２ａ）又は（２ｂ）；ｐは１～１０、各ｍ、ｎは独立に０～２。式（２ａ）中、ＭはＰｔ、Ｐｄ又はＮｉであり、式（２ｂ）中、ＭはＮｉ又はＣｏであり、Ｌは－ＯＨ２、－ＮＨ３又はハロゲン原子である。）TIFF2025064132000019.tif53155【選択図】なし

水素製造設備及び水素製造方法

Resumen de: JP2025064156A

【課題】水電解装置の性能を安定化しやすい水素製造設備及び水素製造方法を提供する。【解決手段】水素製造設備は、水を電気分解するための電解槽を含む水電解装置と、海水を淡水化するための海水淡水化装置と、前記海水淡水化装置で生成された純水を補給純水として前記水電解装置に供給するための純水ラインと、前記水電解装置に冷却水としての海水を供給するための冷却水供給ラインと、前記水電解装置を冷却した後の前記冷却水としての前記海水が流れる冷却水戻りラインと、前記冷却水戻りラインを流れる前記海水の少なくとも一部を補給海水として前記海水淡水化装置に供給するための第１供給部と、を備える。【選択図】図１

酸化タングステン光触媒

Resumen de: JP2025064535A

【課題】本発明では、光触媒活性の高い新規な光触媒材料を提供する。【解決手段】本発明の酸化タングステン光触媒は、ＸＲＤで測定したときに２２．５°～２３．４５°の範囲の最大ピークの半価幅δが、０．３５以下であり、かつＬ＊ａ＊ｂ＊色空間におけるａ＊値、及びｂ＊値が、以下の関係を満足する：ａ＊≦－９．５ｂ＊≧２．２ａ＊＋５４。【選択図】なし

METAL FLUORIDE-FUNCTIONALIZED PROTON EXCHANGE SOLID SUPPORTS, MEMBRANES, AND IONOMERS

Resumen de: US2025125395A1

A metal fluoride-functionalized proton-exchange solid support includes a proton-exchange solid support comprising a substituent group including an oxygen atom, and a metal fluoride group comprising a multivalent metal atom covalently bonded to the oxygen atom included in the substituent group, wherein the metal atom has a negative formal charge.

POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND REDOX FLOW BATTERY

Resumen de: US2025125396A1

There is provided a composite electrolyte membrane for an electrochemical device, comprising at least one reinforced polymer electrolyte membrane having a first surface and an opposing second surface. The reinforced polymer electrolyte membrane comprises a microporous polymer structure and an ion exchange material, in which the ion exchange material is at least partially embedded within the microporous polymer structure to render the microporous polymer structure occlusive. The composite electrolyte membrane further comprises a plurality of porous layers comprising a first porous layer and a second porous layer, in which the first porous layer is adjacent to the first surface of the first reinforced polymer electrolyte and the second porous layer is adjacent to the second surface of the reinforced polymer electrolyte. Also disclosed is a membrane electrode assembly comprising such a composite electrolyte membrane and a redox flow battery, fuel cell, and electrolyzer comprising such a membrane electrode assembly.

Process and Apparatus for Sustainable Water Fuelled Vehicle

Resumen de: US2025125390A1

A sustainable water fueled process and apparatus where a Unipolar electrolysis of water is described and the hydrogen and oxygen are stored before feeding a hydrogen fuel cell which is capable of providing sufficient electricity to provide power to a drive a vehicle, power a generator etc, after supplying electricity to the Unipolar electrolyser and the storage of the hydrogen and oxygen.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMMONIA

Resumen de: AU2023349727A1

A system (1) for producing ammonia comprises an ammonia reactor (44) which is designed to produce ammonia (NH3) from a synthesis gas, the synthesis gas comprising hydrogen (H2) and nitrogen (N2), and the system also comprises an electrolizer (2) which is designed to produce hydrogen and oxygen from water, wherein: a compressor (6) is provided and is fluidically connected to the electrolizer (2) and is designed to compress the hydrogen (H2) coming from the electrolizer (2); and the compressor (6) is designed to compress mobile hydrogen (H2).

MOBILE HYDROGEN SUPPLY SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025125653A1

A mobile hydrogen supply system includes a natural energy power generation device that generates electric power from natural energy, and a hydrogen generation device that generates hydrogen. The hydrogen generation device is operable on electric power generated by the natural energy power generation device, and the natural energy power generation device and the hydrogen generation device are transportable.

Arrangements and methods for proton exchange membrane devices

Resumen de: FI20236153A1

According to a first aspect of the present disclosure there is provided an arrangement (10) for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) device. The arrangement comprises the anode (13) of said PEM device, a hydrogen feed line (11,12) for feeding hydrogen to the anode (13), a circulation line (14) fitted in parallel with the anode of the PEM device for circulating part of the hydrogen from said feed line (12) past the anode, and at least one slip-stream filter (15) arranged on said circulation line (14) for removing impurities from the hydrogen. The slip-stream filter (15) at its input end is connected to said circulation line (14) via a first valve (16) and at its output end is connected to the fuel return outlet (18) of said anode. The fuel return outlet being in flow connection with a purge line (20) for the anode having a second valve (17). The slip-stream filter (15) during a regeneration process may be flushed with gas from said circulation line (14) through said second valve (17).

CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION DEVICE, DEVICE, AND MEDIUM

Resumen de: WO2025077747A1

A control method and apparatus for a hydrogen production device, a device, and a medium. The method comprises: acquiring electric energy information of an input current of a hydrogen production device (101); on the basis of the electric energy information, determining a predicted flow passing through fluid regulating valves in the hydrogen production device, wherein the fluid regulating valves comprise a high-frequency regulating valve and a low-frequency regulating valve which are arranged in parallel (102); and adjusting the opening degree of the low-frequency regulating valve on the basis of the predicted flow, a first flow selected from a flow range corresponding to a preset opening degree range of the high-frequency regulating valve, and a second flow corresponding to the current opening degree of the low-frequency regulating valve (103). When the input current fluctuates greatly, the opening degree of the low-frequency regulating valve is adjusted to reserve sufficient adjustable opening degree margin for the high-frequency regulating valve.

ELECTROLYZER WITH PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR

Resumen de: WO2025080873A1

Disclosed herein are components of an electrolysis system and components and methods of operation thereof to improve electrolysis operations. The electrolysis system includes a pulse width modulation control system that adjusts voltage and current applied to an electrolytic cell by modulating a duty cycle of a high frequency waveform. The voltage and current are adjusted based on data provided by one or more feedback loops that monitor performance characteristics of the electrolyzer.

INTEGRATED PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND FRESH WATER USING RENEWABLE ENERGY

Resumen de: WO2025080255A1

An apparatus for producing hydrogen from variable electric generators includes a variable output generator operatively coupled to a power supply. A plurality of electrolysis cells is operatively coupled to the power supply. A cooling water system removes heat from the cells, and includes a hot water tank for receiving and storing water heated by the cells and a cold water tank arranged to store cooled water for cooling the cells. An evaporative desalinator has a heat input in communication with the hot water tank and a cooled water output in communication with the cold water tank. The size of the tanks corresponds to variability of the electric generator, the maximum output of the generator and an operating rate of the desalinator. Part of water discharged from a fresh water output of the desalinator is used as feed input to the cells and the remainder is available for use as fresh water.

ELECTRODE MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRODE MATERIAL

Resumen de: WO2025079526A1

This method for producing an electrode material that is to be used in an electrode of a water electrolysis device has an alkali treatment step for treating a specific NiAl-based alloy with an alkaline material in order to leach aluminum from the specific NiAl-based alloy, thereby obtaining Raney nickel. The specific NiAl-based alloy is an alloy that is represented by the composition formula Al4Ni(3-(x+y))FeyCox (where x and y are values satisfying 0.3≤x≤1.5 and 0≤y≤0.35).

LITHIUM SALT PRODUCTION METHOD AND LITHIUM SALT PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025079394A1

This lithium salt production method includes an adsorption step, a washing step, and a desorption step. In the adsorption step, a second electrode 2 and a first electrode 1 including an adsorbent (for example, λ-MnO2), are immersed in a raw material water 21 containing LiCl. By applying a first voltage between the first electrode 1 and the second electrode 2, Li+ is adsorbed on the first electrode 1. In the washing step, the first electrode 1 that has been subjected to the adsorption step is washed with a washing liquid 22 containing water. In the desorption step, the first electrode 1 that has been subjected to the washing step and a third electrode 3 are immersed in water 23 containing anions. A second voltage is applied between the first electrode 1 and the third electrode 3. As a result of the foregoing, Li+ is desorbed from the first electrode 1, H2 is formed on the third electrode 3, and a lithium salt is generated from Li+ and anions. The first voltage and/or the second voltage are generated by electric power derived from renewable energy.

AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION CATALYST DEVICE, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD, AND AMMONIA COMBUSTION METHOD

Resumen de: WO2025079381A1

A purpose of the present invention is to provide an ammonia decomposition catalyst device with which a conversion of ammonia (NH3) can be improved. An ammonia decomposition catalyst device 100 for producing hydrogen (H2) through decomposition of ammonia (NH3) has a gas-flow upstream-side region 100a and a gas-flow downstream-side region 100b, in which a base density of the gas-flow downstream-side region 100b is a higher than that of the gas-flow upstream-side region 100a.

WATER SPLITTING CELL FOR USE IN WATER SPLITTING DEVICE AND WATER SPLITTING DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025079345A1

A water splitting cell that is a water electrolysis cell for use in a water splitting device that splits water and generates hydrogen when irradiated with light, said water splitting cell comprising: a laminate in which an anode, a perovskite battery cell, and a cathode are laminated in the given order; and an electrically insulating protective material which covers the outer periphery of the laminate.

ZERO-GAP, MEMBRANE-LESS ELECTROLYSER FOR WATER SPLITTING IN HYDROGEN/OXYGEN PRODUCTION AND METHODS THEREOF

Resumen de: WO2025080121A2

The present invention discloses an electrolyser for water splitting in hydrogen/oxygen production and methods thereof. The electrolyser comprises a first electrode plate (100) coated with a first catalyst comprising a first ion transfer opening (101) formed therethrough along a first lateral axis of the first electrode plate (100); a second electrode plate (200) coated with a second catalyst comprising a second ion transfer opening (201) formed therethrough along a second lateral axis of the second electrode plate (200); and an electrically insulative adhesive layer (300) configured for securing together the first electrode plate (100) and the second electrode plate (200) in a face-to-face manner or a back-to-face manner, forming separate compartments each for a hydrogen gas and an oxygen gas resulting from the water splitting that provide immunity against any mixing of the hydrogen gas and the oxygen gas at any level of an electrical power supply.

連続アイオノマー相を有する一体型複合膜

Resumen de: US2023420718A1

Embodiments are directed to composite membranes having a microporous polymer structure, and an ion exchange material forming a continuous ionomer phase within the composite membrane. The continuous ionomer phase refers to absence of any internal interfaces in a layer of ionomer or between any number of layers coatings of the ion exchange material provided on top of one another. The composite membrane exhibits a haze change of 0% or less after being subjected to a blister test procedure. No bubbles or blisters are formed on the composite membrane after the blister test procedure. A haze value of the composite membrane is between 5% and 95%, between 10% and 90% or between 20% and 85%. The composite membrane may have a thickness of more than 17 microns at 0% relative humidity.

METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING AMMONIA AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING AMMONIA

Resumen de: US2025122075A1

The disclosure relates to a process for producing ammonia. A hydrocarbon mixture and steam are supplied to a primary reformer. The hydrocarbon mixture and the steam are at least partly converted to carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the primary reformer. The gas mixture from the primary reformer is directed into a secondary reformer. The secondary reformer is supplied with process air, at least comprising oxygen and nitrogen, such that unconverted hydrocarbon is converted to carbon monoxide and hydrogen.

ELECTROLYZER WITH PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR

Resumen de: US2025122635A1

Disclosed herein are components of an electrolysis system and components and methods of operation thereof to improve electrolysis operations. The electrolysis system includes a pulse width modulation control system that adjusts voltage and current applied to an electrolytic cell by modulating a duty cycle of a high frequency waveform. The voltage and current are adjusted based on data provided by one or more feedback loops that monitor performance characteristics of the electrolyzer.

SIX-MEMBERED HIGH-ENTROPY FOAMS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION BY WATER SPLITTING AND PREPARATION METHODS THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025122633A1

Six-membered high-entropy foam for hydrogen production by water splitting and preparation method are provided. The foam consists of Ni, Fe, Cu, Co, Mo, and Pt, comprising 10 at %-25 at % of Ni, 10 at %-25 at % of Fe, 10 at %-25 at % of Cu, 10 at %-25 at % of Co, 10 at %-25 at % of Mo, and 10 at %-25 at % of Pt. Catalyst loading of the foam can reach a range of 0.8 mg/cm2-3.2 mg/cm2, which is much higher than the effective catalyst loading of most nano-catalysts. When used as catalyst for hydrogen production by water splitting, the hydrogen evolution overpotential of the surface of the six-membered high-entropy foam is within a range of 36 mV-60 mV, and the foam operates stably at industrial-level current density (500 mA/cm2). The preparation method does not require harsh environment such as high temperature or high vacuum, making the method simple and easy to implement, with low-cost raw materials.

Method for Removing Nitrogen Compounds

Resumen de: US2025122630A1

The invention relates to a method for removing nitrogen compounds which includes electrolysing a urea derivative of general formula I: (R1,R2)N—C(═X)—N(R3,R4), wherein: X means NH, NR5 or S, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 can be the same or different, and have the meanings indicated in claim 1, or a polymer of the compound of formula I, in an aqueous medium, in at least one electrolytic cell comprising an anode that comprises a metal, wherein “metal” means one or more metals, one or more compounds of a metal or a mixture of metal compounds or combinations thereof, and comprising a metal cathode. Nitrogen is obtained as a result of the oxidation of the nitrogen compounds at the anode and hydrogen as a result of the reduction of the water at the cathode, with the condition that if the anode is made of platinum, the cathode is not made of platinum.

WO3-x@CdS1-y NANOCOMPOSITE-BASED ELECTROCATALYSTS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: US2025122627A1

A method of generating hydrogen including applying a potential of greater than 0 to 2.0 V to an electrochemical cell that is partially submerged in an aqueous solution. On applying the potential, water in the aqueous solution is reduced, and thereby forms hydrogen. The electrochemical cell includes an electrocatalyst and a counter electrode. The electrocatalyst includes a substrate, WO3−x nanosheets, and CdS1−y nanospheres, in which, x is from greater than 0 to less than 3 and y is from greater than 0 to less than 1. The CdS1−y nanospheres are dispersed on the WO3−x nanosheets to form a nanocomposite, which is dispersed on a surface of the substrate. The WO3−x nanosheets have an average length of 600-800 nanometers (nm) and an average width of 300-500 nm, and the CdS1−y nanospheres have an average diameter of 10-50 nm.

HYDROGEN AND ELECTRICAL POWER STORAGE

Resumen de: US2025122629A1

A mission configurable system for fuel generation is provided. The mission configurable system includes a mobility unit configured to support multiple fuel generation components customized to a specific mission. The fuel generation components can include at least one renewable energy generation system such as a hydrogen electrolyzer, a methane reformer, a solar panel, and/or a wind turbine.

ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS HEATED BY RESISTANCE HEATING

Resumen de: US2025121344A1

A process for carrying out an endothermic reaction of a feed gas in a reactor system including a pressure shell housing a structured catalyst arranged for catalyzing the endothermic reaction of a feed gas, the structured catalyst including a macroscopic structure of electrically conductive material, the macroscopic structure supporting a ceramic coating, the ceramic coating supporting a catalytically active material.

NANO-HYBRID CATALYST FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025121360A1

Present exemplary embodiments provide a method for manufacturing a nano-hybrid catalyst, comprising: preparing a colloidal solution of the two-dimensional platinum (Pt) nanodendrite sheet with the controlled crystal plane; obtaining agglomerates by adding dropwise the colloidal solution of the two-dimensional platinum (Pt) nanodendrite sheet with the controlled crystal plane to a formamide suspension of the NiFe layered double hydroxide sheet while stirring; and separating and washing the obtained agglomerates.

ELECTROMECHANICAL HYDROGEN GENERATOR

Resumen de: US2025122628A1

Embodiments are disclosed comprising an electromechanical device that generates hydrogen from mechanical energy without requiring an external source of electrical energy. In one embodiment, for example, the only external energy required is rotational energy and the necessary electrical energy for electrolytic dissociation of water is generated internally to the device. Various aspects of embodiments of the invention provide enhanced efficiency for generating hydrogen. Details of various embodiments are further described herein.

WATER-MANAGEMENT FOR ELECTROLYSIS-RELATED REVERSE WATER-GAS SHIFT PROCESSES

Resumen de: WO2025078241A1

The present invention relates to improved water purification in power-to-liquid systems and processes, which are based on reverse water-gas shift reaction in conjunction with the electrolysis of water in order to provide hydrogen, as a result of the controlled use of an additional at least one ion exchanger and/or at least one gase-phase filtering device.

Method of conditioning an anion exchange membrane in an electrolysis cell

Resumen de: GB2634503A

A method of conditioning an anion exchange membrane (AEM) in an electrolysis cell is described. The anion exchange membrane (AEM) comprises non-hydroxide anions. The method comprises: providing an electrolysis cell comprising an anode, a cathode and an anion exchange membrane situated between the anode and the cathode. The anion exchange membrane is then contacted with a conditioning solution comprising hydroxide ions to replace at least some of the non-hydroxide anions with hydroxide anions. The AEM may comprise quaternary ammonium cations. The conditioning solution may comprise potassium hydroxide. A catalyst may be present between the electrode(s) and the membrane such as an hydrogen evolution reaction catalyst (HER) or oxygen evolution reaction catalyst (OER).

WATER ELECTROLYSER STACK USING ALKALINE MEDIUM

Resumen de: EP4538424A1

The various embodiments of the present invention disclose an electrolyser stack, preferably water electrolyser using alkaline medium, comprising: a first end plate and a second end plate and a plurality of cells stacked in-between the first and the second end plate. Each cell comprises an anode cell frame and a cathode cell frame, each cell frame further comprises a central opening, at least one inlet channel transversing through the cell frame, and at least one inlet pathway grooved in the cell frame for connecting the inlet channel to the central opening. The inlet pathway comprises an inlet orifice characterized by a minimum cross-sectional area in the inlet pathway. The cross-sectional area of the inlet channel in the stack is greater than the sum of the cross-sectional area of the plurality of inlet orifices in the stack.

FRAMING STRUCTURE FOR AN ELECTROLYSER

Resumen de: AU2023285309A1

The present invention relates to a framing structure for an electrolyser subject to internal pressure, able to withstand corrosive environments and radial pressure forces. The present invention also relates to an electrolytic cell and electrolyser equipped with said framing structure, as well as its use in high-pressure water electrolysis applications.

METHOD FOR REMOVING NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

Resumen de: EP4538427A1

The invention relates to a method for removing nitrogen compounds, characterised in that it comprises electrolysing a urea derivative of general formula I: (R¹,R²)N-C(=X)-N(R³,R⁴), wherein: X means NH, NR⁵ or S, R¹, R², R³, R⁴ and R⁵ can be the same or different, and have the meanings indicated in claim 1, or a polymer of the compound of formula I, in an aqueous medium, in at least one electrolytic cell comprising an anode that comprises a metal, wherein "metal" means one or more metals, one or more compounds of a metal or a mixture of metal compounds or combinations thereof, and comprising a metal cathode. The method further comprises obtaining nitrogen as a result of the oxidation of the nitrogen compounds at the anode and hydrogen as a result of the reduction of the water at the cathode, with the condition that if the anode is made of platinum, the cathode is not made of platinum.

HYDROGEN ENERGY UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM

Resumen de: EP4539178A1

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy power generation, and provides an uninterruptible power supply based on hydrogen energy, which includes a hydrogen production unit, a power storage unit, a power generation device, and a control unit. The hydrogen production unit can prepare oxyhydrogen by an electrolytic method. The power storage unit can supply power to the hydrogen production unit and output electric power to the outside. The power generation device can receive the oxyhydrogen output by the hydrogen production unit and generate electricity, and the power generation device can output electric power to the outside or transmit the electric power to the power storage unit. The control unit communicates with the hydrogen production unit, the power storage unit and the power generation device by electrical signals.

水電解システムの制御方法及び水電解システム

Resumen de: WO2025074991A1

Provided is a control device including: a step in which a current command value regarding current to be applied to an electrolytic stack is determined; and a step in which pure-water adjustment amount command values for adjusting the pressure or/and flow rate of water to be supplied to the electrolytic stack are determined on the basis of the current command value. The control device further includes a step A in which, when the current command value is changed from a first current command value (current command value c1) to a second current command value (current command value c2), which is a different value, and the pure-water adjustment amount command value is changed from a first pure-water adjustment amount command value (pure-water adjustment amount command value w1) to a second pure-water adjustment amount command value (pure-water adjustment amount command value w2), which is a different value, measured values of the pressure or/and flow rate are caused to reach the second pure-water adjustment amount command value from the first pure-water adjustment amount command value before a measured value of current applied from a power converter to the electrolytic stack reaches the second current command value from the first current command value.

アンモニアの分解方法

Resumen de: CN119233941A

A process for cracking ammonia to form hydrogen is described, the process comprising the steps of: (i) passing the ammonia through one or more catalyst-containing tubes in a furnace to crack the ammonia and form hydrogen wherein the one or more tubes are heated by combustion of a fuel gas mixture to form a flue gas containing nitrogen oxides, the invention relates to a method for producing ammonium nitrate from flue gas, comprising the steps of (i) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C, where yH2O is mole% of steam in the flue gas, P * H2O is the equilibrium vapor pressure of water in an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution, and p is the minimum operating pressure of the flue gas, and (ii) cooling the flue gas to a temperature below 170 DEG C. # imgabs0 #

電極組成物

Resumen de: AU2025200458A1

The present disclosure relates to electrode compositions, in particular electrode compositions comprising hybrid electrode particles, which can be used in solid oxide electrochemical cells. The present disclosure also relates to processes for preparing hybrid electrode particles. The present disclosure also relates to electrodes, including sintered electrodes, comprising the electrode CA compositions, and to solid oxide electrochemical cells comprising the electrode compositions.

液体関連の機構を有する電気合成電池又は電気エネルギー電池

Resumen de: CN119325526A

Disclosed is an electrical energy or electrosynthesis cell, the electrical energy or electrosynthesis cell comprising: a cathode; an anode; and an electrode separator positioned between the cathode and the anode. The liquid electrolyte inlet supplies a liquid electrolyte to the cell and the liquid electrolyte outlet removes the liquid electrolyte from the cell. The liquid electrolyte outlet includes an overflow weir across or through which excess liquid electrolyte flows out of the cell. In another form, one or more instillators are included as part of a liquid electrolyte inlet and/or a liquid electrolyte outlet, and an instillation chamber is positioned below the instillators. In another form, one or more porous capillary structures are located in a liquid passage in the cell (e.g., in a liquid passage provided by an overflow weir) or positioned adjacent the instillator. In another form, one or more current limiters are utilized that create a pressure drop in the liquid electrolyte passing through the current limiter.

アルカリ水電解用隔膜、及び、その製造方法

Resumen de: JP2025063577A

【課題】無機粒子の脱落を抑制することができるアルカリ水電解用隔膜を提供する。【解決手段】多孔性支持体と、該多孔性支持体の片側又は両面の主面に設けられ、無機粒子及び有機樹脂を含む多孔膜と、を備えるアルカリ水電解用隔膜であって、更に、該多孔性支持体と該多孔膜とからなる本体層の厚さ方向の片側又は両側に設けられ、酸基を有するポリマーを含む被覆層を備えることを特徴とするアルカリ水電解用隔膜。【選択図】なし

Flow through electrode

Resumen de: GB2634522A

An electrode (100) for electrolysis, said electrode comprising: a first porous layer (102) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte and a second porous layer (104) permeable to electrolyte and gases produced by the decomposition of electrolyte. The second porous layer is located adjacent to the first porous layer (102), and the first porous layer (102) comprises nickel. Metal swarf may be used as the basis for both porous electrodes through a sintering method. The second porous layer (104) may comprise titanium. The electrode (100) may comprise a flow through electrode for the electrolysis of water.

一种蚕丝衍生自支撑催化电极的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119824466A

本申请提供一种蚕丝衍生自支撑催化电极的制备方法，属于电极技术领域。以蚕丝布为载体，将其浸泡在硝酸钴溶液中，再加入二甲基咪唑溶液完成ZIF‑67的生长负载后，清洗，烘干，将其置于管式炉的下游位置处，同时在管式炉的下游位置处装入磷化剂，惰性氛围下升温至500~800℃进行煅烧磷化，得到三维立体网络结构的蚕丝衍生自支撑催化电极，所述磷化剂为亚磷酸钠、磷酸二氢钾、磷酸二氢钠中的任一种。本案所得电极用于电解水催化，具有很好的催化活性。

一种压力平衡装置及制氢系统

Resumen de: CN119824438A

本发明公开的一种压力平衡装置及制氢系统，包括：压力平衡腔；压力引入腔，至少为两个，且设置于压力平衡腔内，各个压力引入腔分别用于与各路待平衡介质路径连通，任何一个压力引入腔的压力通过压力平衡腔内的中间缓冲介质传递至其他压力引入腔。本发明只需要将其各个压力引入腔与需要平衡的各路待平衡介质路径连通，即可在压力引入腔和压力平衡腔的作用下，自动保持各个压力引入腔以及分别与各个压力引入腔连通的各路待平衡介质路径的压力平衡。而且因不需要设置压力传感器检测压力，因此也不存在因多个压力传感器的误差不同，导致的不准确问题；也不存在压力检测和开阀动作存在的滞后性问题，利用纯物理原理，让各系统压力始终自动保持一致。

月壤熔盐电解制氧用管式复合电极、制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119824447A

本发明公开月壤熔盐电解制氧用管式复合电极、制备方法及应用，属于月球的月壤资源原位利用技术领域；月壤熔盐电解制氧用管式复合电极为多层嵌套管状结构，由内到外依次包括：多孔阳极层、致密电解质层以及多孔阴极层；所述致密电解质层材质为氧化钇稳定氧化锆；所述多孔阳极层材质为金属铱、铂或金属铱与氧化钇稳定氧化锆的混合物；所述多孔阴极层材质为金属钼与氧化钆掺杂的氧化铈的混合物；该复合电极结构通过致密的固体氧化物电解质，使生成的氧气集中与中间的中空结构中，避免了阳极氧气在此将产生的金属氧化，有助于提高电解效率。

微米级薄片状二氧化锰的制备方法及其在碱性电解水析氧的应用

Resumen de: CN119822409A

本发明提供了一种微米级薄片状二氧化锰的制备方法及其在碱性电解水析氧的应用。微米级薄片状MnO2的制备方法，包括：将KMnO4在200℃～1000℃的条件下反应制得KxMnO2，并配制成KxMnO2水溶液；所述KxMnO2水溶液的浓度为7.9g/250mL H2O；向所述KxMnO2水溶液中加入盐酸并加热得块状钾型水钠锰矿；其中，所述加热的温度为80℃；所述盐酸的摩尔浓度为2.2～2.6mol/L；将所述块状钾型水钠锰矿加入硝酸溶液中反应，分离其中固体物，得氢化的水钠锰矿；再将所述氢化的水钠锰矿加入四丁基氢氧化铵溶液中剥离，即可。通过控制温度调节尺寸，实现了性能优化。所述微米级薄片状MnO2在碱性溶液中进行电解水析氧，有较高的活性和稳定性。制备方法简单，操作方便，适用于大规模生产。

一种增强型聚苯并咪唑离子溶剂化复合膜及其制备和应用

Resumen de: CN119823380A

本发明公开了一种增强型聚苯并咪唑离子溶剂化复合膜及其制备和应用。增强型聚苯并咪唑离子溶剂化复合膜的制备方法包括：(1)在多聚磷酸中，芳香四胺单体和二羧酸单体进行缩聚反应，反应至得到黏稠的聚苯并咪唑溶液，加入磷酸溶液分散的无机氧化物纳米颗粒，搅拌均匀脱气后，得到铸膜液；(2)将铸膜液直接浇注于玻璃板上，刮膜后将隔网作为支撑材料平铺在膜上，再倒入铸膜液进行刮膜，接着进行水解得到凝胶复合膜；将凝胶复合膜依次在碳酸盐水溶液、水、碱溶液中充分浸泡，得到增强型聚苯并咪唑离子溶剂化复合膜。本发明提供了所述复合膜在碱性电解水中的应用。本发明的复合膜具有膜面电阻低、电化学性能优异等特点。

一种便于电解槽检修的制氢系统及检修方法

Resumen de: CN119824479A

本发明公开了一种便于电解槽检修的制氢系统及检修方法，涉及电解槽技术领域。包括多台电解槽、氢气气液分离装置、氢气纯化装置、氢气收集装置、氧气气液分离装置、氧气纯化装置和氧气收集装置；多台电解槽的氢气出口均通过管路与氢气气液分离装置连接；多台电解槽的氧气出口均通过管路与氧气气液分离装置连接；每台电解槽的氢气出口与氢气气液分离装置之间的管路上均设置有第一安全控制阀，每台电解槽的氧气出口与氧气气液分离装置之间的管路上均设置有第二安全控制阀。本发明在电解槽需要检修时可以切断氢气和氧气的流动，提高电解槽检修时的安全性；同时单个电解槽的检修并不影响其他电解槽的正常使用，降低了检修过程对生产效率的影响。

一种氢气分离罐及电解水制氢系统

Resumen de: CN119819063A

本发明公开的氢气分离罐和电解水制氢系统，氢气分离罐包括静置空间、气化空间、水洗空间、降温空间和脱水集气空间，静置空间设置有电解液进口、电解液出口和导流板，电解液进口设置于静置空间的切线方向，以使得电解液在静置空间形成旋流，电解液出口设置于静置空间的底部；静置空间和气化空间之间设置有收集盘，收集盘上设置有出气孔；水洗空间通过反洗喷管连通气化空间；降温空间设置有至少一组冷却盘管，冷却盘管的第一端连通水洗空间，冷却盘管的第二端连通脱水集气空间，降温空间设置有冷却介质进口和冷却介质出口；脱水集气空间设置有消沫脱水丝网和气体出口。本发明公开的氢气分离罐，能够提高气液分离效率，加速气液分离。

一种非贵金属双功能电解水催化剂及其制备方法与应用

Resumen de: CN119824468A

本发明属于新能源材料与技术领域，具体涉及一种非贵金属双功能电解水催化剂及其制备方法与应用。本发明非贵金属双功能电解水催化剂以泡沫金属作为基体，基体上均匀负载碳化钼、铁钴层状双氢氧化物或其衍生物，碳化钼与铁钴层状双氢氧化物或其衍生物间接触掺杂，生成形状不规则的FeCoMo纳米颗粒异质结。本发明非贵金属双功能电解水催化剂的制备流程简单，生产成本降低，生产效率提高，催化剂性能提升，为电解水制氢提供一种更为高效、经济、环保的催化剂解决方案。

一种Fe掺杂ZIF-67衍生物催化剂和制备方法及其电催化析氧的应用

Resumen de: CN119824453A

本发明属于催化剂制备技术领域，公开了一种Fe掺杂ZIF‑67衍生物催化剂和制备方法及其电催化析氧的应用，制备方法包括氩气下，将Fe2O3@CNHs/ZIF‑67粉末和S粉在500‑550℃下保温20‑30分钟。本发明中引入异质金属掺杂的方法不需要向形成的ZIF‑67中添加额外的化学试剂和无水乙醇反复清洗，避免了溶剂造成环境污染的问题。将Fe2O3@CNHs/ZIF‑67粉末和S粉在高温下保温，在硫化过程中，有机框架ZIF‑67在高温下热解，导致Fe2O3被还原，Fe掺杂进CoS2晶体中，形成Fe掺杂ZIF‑67衍生物催化剂。高温硫化后，CNHs对ZIF‑67坍塌的碳骨架有一定的支撑作用，维持电催化析氧稳定性。

一种绿电制氢电解槽结构

Resumen de: CN119824440A

本发明提供一种绿电制氢电解槽结构，包括两个端压板；两个所述端压板之间设置有多个正负极组件，多个所述正负极组件之间均设置有第一绝缘板；每个所述正负极组件均包括正极板、负极板、多个极板以及进液板；本发明涉及可再生能源水电解制氢设备技术领域,可通过设置双进液口保证电解槽内部的流量分布均匀，提升电解槽寿命；通过设置双负极和双正极结构，既解决了电解槽电阻不同的影响，同时可实现电解槽的独立运行控制，提升系统的灵活性；通过O型圈和平垫片组合密封的方式，系统解决了变负荷工况下的密封难题；采用分段式电解制氢隔膜，有效缓解电解槽内部的氢氧互串问题，提升系统的安全性。

一种过渡金属掺杂二硫化钼/石墨烯复合材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119824464A

本发明属于析氢催化剂技术领域，特别涉及一种过渡金属掺杂二硫化钼/石墨烯复合材料及其制备方法和应用。该过渡金属掺杂二硫化钼/石墨烯复合材料包括石墨烯以及过渡金属掺杂的二硫化钼纳米片，且过渡金属掺杂的二硫化钼纳米片覆盖在石墨烯表面。本发明的过渡金属掺杂二硫化钼/石墨烯复合材料在析氢反应中的催化效率高，且本发明的制备方法具有工艺简单、成本低、掺杂均匀、可大规模生产等优点。

阴离子交换膜及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119824478A

本申请涉及一种离子交换技术领域，特别是涉及一种阴离子交换膜及其制备方法和应用，无需改变聚合物分子结构和制备工艺，通过电晕处理即可对季铵盐型阴离子交换膜进行改性，操作简便易行，成本低，可以有效提高阴离子交换膜的性能。一种阴离子交换膜的制备方法，包括：提供季铵盐型阴离子交换膜；采用气体等离子体对季铵盐型阴离子交换膜进行电晕处理，以对季铵盐型阴离子交换膜进行改性，制备阴离子交换膜。

电解结构及制氢装置

Resumen de: CN119824444A

本发明公开了一种电解结构及制氢装置，其中，电解结构包括电解单元和外密封组件，电解单元包括膜电极、钛结片、第一引流环以及第二引流环，第一引流环、膜电极以及第二引流环依次层叠一起，第一引流环上开设有出氢通道，第二引流环上开设有进水通道和回水通道，钛结片设有两个，且两个钛结片对应连接于膜电极的两侧，外密封组件包括支撑圈和弹性密封圈，支撑圈套设于弹性密封圈外周，弹性密封圈套设于电解单元的外周，弹性密封圈在轴向上的厚度既大于支撑圈在轴向上的厚度，也大于电解单元在轴向上的厚度。本发明的电解结构在使用时可以具备足够的密封性，防止发生泄漏。

一种二氧化硅/钴镍自支撑析氢电催化剂及其制备方法

Resumen de: CN119824471A

本发明公开了一种二氧化硅/钴镍自支撑析氢电催化剂及其制备方法，制备方法包括：对泡沫镍进行清洗及干燥预处理，获得预处理后的泡沫镍；利用预处理后的泡沫镍，采用水热法合成CoNi LDH@NF前驱体材料；采用电化学诱导工艺在CoNi LDH@NF前驱体材料上电镀SiO2，得到SiO2/CoNi LDH@NF自支撑催化剂。本发明克服了传统粉末涂附型材料活性低、稳定性差的问题，制备工艺简单，所制备的二氧化硅/钴镍自支撑电催化剂电催化性能好、稳定性好、成本低廉。

一种电解组件及氢氧机

Resumen de: CN119824439A

本发明涉及一种电解组件及氢氧机，该电解组件包括第一背板和第二背板，第一背板上连接有进水接头、氢气接头和氧气接头；电解主体夹持于第一背板和第二背板之间，电解主体包括负极片和正极片，负极片和正极片之间设置有第一密封组件和质子交换膜，第一密封组件包括第一密封圈和第二密封圈，且质子交换膜的外边缘夹持于第一密封圈和第二密封圈之间，第一密封圈的内壁和第二密封圈的内壁共同围合成第一电解空间，第一电解空间与进水接头相连通；其中，负极片和第一背板之间连接有第二密封组件，正极片和第二背板之间也连接有第二密封组件。本发明还涉及一种氢氧机。本发明的电解组件具有较好的密封性，可以有效保证电解效率。

一种并联式电解制氢电源及其控制方法

Resumen de: CN119834634A

一种并联式电解制氢电源及其控制方法，包括十二脉搏整流变压器；两个第一整流器，交流端分别接十二脉搏整流变压器交流侧的两个三相接头；两个第二整流器，交流端分别接十二脉搏整流变压器交流侧的两个三相接头；所有第一整流器和第二整流器的直流端正极电连接后形成直流电压母线的正极，所有第一整流器和第二整流器的直流端负极电连接后形成直流电压母线的负极；第一整流器为SCR可控硅整流器，第二整流器为IGBT全控型整流器。与现有技术相比，本发明通过将SCR可控硅整流器与IGBT全控型整流器优势相结合，使得直流电压调节范围广，功率响应速度快，电能质量高，耐流能力显著提高。其次，无需另外加装谐波、无功治理装置，综合转换效率也得以大大提高，更能适应后续大规模、大容量制氢设备需求。

一种循环式氢气纯化系统及方法

Resumen de: CN119819116A

本发明公开了一种循环式氢气纯化系统及方法，属于电解水制氢的氢气纯化技术领域，包括脱氧机构，所述脱氧机构与电解水制氢装置气液分离器氢气出口相连通；吸附干燥机构，所述吸附干燥机构与所述脱氧机构相连通，所述吸附干燥机构内填装有用于吸附水气的吸附剂；运输机构，所述运输机构与所述吸附干燥机构相适配；其中，所述吸附干燥机构包括：吸附单元；再生单元；冷却单元。本发明将原料氢气通过脱氧机构和吸附干燥机构进行纯化，且在吸附干燥机构和运输机构的作用下，使吸附剂完成在线脱附再生并重新投入使用，解决现有技术中存在氢气纯化系统控制复杂的技术问题，实现了吸附剂循环利用的技术效果。

一种用于碱性电解水双功能自支撑电极、其制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119824449A

本发明提供一种用于碱性电解水双功能自支撑电极、其制备方法及应用，用于碱性电解水双功能自支撑电极的制备方法如下：将泡沫镍在硝酸钴金属前驱体溶液中进行恒电位电沉积得到Co(OH)2/NF；将其放在瓷舟中并置于管式炉下游，将盛有次亚磷酸钠的瓷舟置于管式炉上游，加热一段时间得到CoP/NF；将CoP/NF在硝酸铁、硝酸钴和硝酸铝的混合溶液中进行恒电位电沉积，得到的CoFeAl/CoP/NF在碱溶液中进行连续循环伏安法，得到用于碱性电解水双功能自支撑电极。本发明工艺简单、成本低、效益高、生产过程耗能小的优点。该方法制备得到的用于碱性电解水双功能自支撑电极具有良好OER和HER双功能属性，且稳定性强。

一种用于燃气热水器的智能控制装置及智能控制方法

Resumen de: CN119826369A

本发明提供一种用于燃气热水器的智能控制装置及智能控制方法，包括智能控制机构及制热控制机构，所述智能控制机构与所述制热控制机构电性连接，且通过连接管路相连通，所述智能控制机构包括主控制器及检测组件，所述检测组件与所述主控制器电性连接，所述检测组件设置于连接管路中，所述检测组件用于检测所述制热控制机构通过的水流量及温度；本发明提供的用于燃气热水器的智能控制装置，可以实时计算燃气热水器燃烧的工况同时，制氢模块产生的氢气可以及时的与水路中的水体进行充分的混合，富氢供给可以做到实时动态修正，使用方便，进一步的提高用户健康指数。

一种电化学活化MXene改性BiVO4光电极的制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119824451A

本发明公开了一种电化学活化MXene改性BiVO4光电极的制备方法和应用，所述电化学活化MXene改性BiVO4光电极的制备方法包括：将BiVO4光电极作为工作电极，含层状MXene的溶液作为电解液，通过电泳方法在BiVO4光电极上沉积MXene，得到MXene/BiVO4复合光电极；将所述MXene/BiVO4复合光电极施加偏压进行活化，即得到所述电化学活化MXene改性BiVO4光电极。本发明提供的一种电化学活化MXene改性BiVO4光电极的制备方法和应用，所述电化学活化MXene改性BiVO4光电极具有优异的光电催化活性，对光电催化分解水有优异的效果。

碱性电解水制氢用PPS复合膜的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119824677A

本发明公开一种碱性电解水制氢用PPS复合膜的制备方法，所制备的复合膜具有亲水性好、电阻率低和制备简单等优点，具体包括以下步骤：步骤1、选取PPS机织品并使用空气吹扫干净，裁剪备用；步骤2、将双氧水、乙酸、硫酸和水混合，制得混酸溶液，将裁剪后的PPS机织品浸渍于混酸溶液中处理，然后进行清洗、烘干得到改性PPS机织品；步骤3、将改性PPS机织品依次浸渍于铈前驱体溶液和碱溶液中处理，然后烘干；步骤4、重复至少两次步骤3，制得用于碱性电解水制氢的PPS复合膜。

冰粉混合剪融制氢设备和方法

Resumen de: CN119824436A

本申请涉及一种冰粉混合剪融制氢设备和方法，涉及制氢技术领域。冰粉混合制氢设备包括箱架、交换膜、导线、直流电源、压力输送装置、旋转装置和喷粉装置；交换膜设置在箱架的四周，交换膜的两侧表面上分别铺设有导线，直流电源的负极连接到交换膜的外侧表面上的导线上，直流电源的正极连接到交换膜的内侧表面上的导线上；压力输送装置用于将水形成的冰粉与催化剂粉的混合物挤压到旋转装置上，旋转装置用于将混合物剪融并甩至交换膜的内侧表面，并发生阴极电催化反应产出氢气；喷粉装置用于将混合物喷洒到交换膜的外侧表面，并发生阳极电催化反应产出氧气。该设备和方法能够实现对自然界中广泛存在的固态冰直接利用生产氢气。

一种基于双限域策略构筑的单分散杂多酸基Pt原子催化剂的制备方法及其应用

Resumen de: CN119824463A

本发明的目的在于提供一种基于双限域策略构筑的单分散杂多酸基Pt原子催化剂的制备方法及其应用，属于功能材料技术领域，所谓双限域，即将活性金属Pt原子锚定在keggin型杂多酸的四重中空（4‑H位点），同时用具有合适孔径大小的基底将杂多酸隔离。与现有技术相比，POMs独特的氧位点可通过金属‑O四配位结构有效捕捉Pt单原子，并提高质子传输。同时，POM的多壳层结构可为锚定的金属原子提供了丰富的氢传输位点。PC不仅能够显著提升材料的导电性，还通过限域效应稳定POM的结构。因此，通过将Pt原子限域在POM簇上，并采用亚纳米孔径的PC进行二次限域，可以构建一个高效稳定的氢传输通道，显著促进氢析出反应的进行，为未来高效电催化剂的开发提供了新的方向。

一种CuInS2/C3N5光催化材料的制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119819325A

本发明公开了一种CuInS2/C3N5光催化材料，涉及其水溶液制备方法及应用。其制备方法步骤为：采用水相一锅法制备CuInS2量子点溶液；制备C3N5光催化材料，以较为简单的工艺和较低的温度在水溶液中制备出目标产物。该CuInS2/C3N5光催化材料具有明显的激子吸收和超小尺寸及水溶热分散特征。可应用于光催化、光电催化、电催化、发光二极管、太阳能电池及光电传感等领域。

一种电解水制氢氢气纯化压力优化系统及控制策略

Resumen de: CN119819079A

本发明公开了一种电解水制氢氢气纯化压力优化系统及控制策略，涉及电解水制氢技术领域，包括：氢气纯化单元包括多个并联设置的吸附塔，用于对氢气中的杂质进行吸附去除；压力优化系统包括压力传感器、压力调节阀和控制器，压力传感器用于实时监测吸附塔内的压力，压力调节阀根据控制器的指令对压力进行调节，控制器用于根据吸附剂的吸附特性和氢气纯化过程的需求，设定压力控制参数实时调节吸附塔内的压力；控制单元用于对压力优化系统进行温度和流量的协调管理，并通过对比纯化后氢气实际纯度与预设纯度标准，形成参数的闭环反馈调节。本发明提高了氢气纯度，通过优化压力控制策略，使吸附剂在最佳压力下工作，有效提高氢气的纯度，降低了能耗。

多孔催化膜、膜电极组件及电解水装置

Resumen de: CN119824448A

本申请公开了一种多孔催化膜、膜电极组件及电解水装置，涉及新能源技术领域。本申请提供的多孔催化膜包括由无规排列的纳米纤维交织形成的多孔高分子膜，以及覆盖于纳米纤维表面的催化剂；多孔高分子膜具有自支撑结构和大比表面积，为催化剂提供了大量负载位点；催化剂可通过物理或化学的制备方法直接锚定于多孔高分子膜的纳米纤维上，实现均匀分散，无需使用离聚物进行包覆，从而避免了离聚物使用所带来的高成本及性能下降问题，并且显著提高了催化活性位点的暴露程度，从而提升了催化剂的利用效率并可减少贵金属催化剂的用量；此外，多孔催化膜与离子交换膜之间具有优异的界面接触特性，有助于二者的一体化结合。

一种重水的制备装置和制备方法

Resumen de: CN119822329A

本发明提供了一种重水的制备装置，包括外部储水单元、电解单元、内部储水单元和控制单元；所述电解单元包括电解槽、电解电源、阴极侧气液分离器、阳极侧气液分离器；所述电解单元和所述内部储水单元串联设置有若干级，相邻单元的内部储水单元连接。本申请还提供了利用所述重水的制备装置制备重水的方法。本申请提供了一种重水的制备装置，其由多级电解单元和内部储水单元串联而成，该种电解单元设置方式可实现逐级电解制取重水，即前一级得到的重水富集后提供给下一级电解，使得重水富集的丰度快速上升；进一步的，本申请的电解单元引入了特定的电解槽，其可有效降低电耗。

一种复合电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119824454A

本发明公开了一种复合电催化剂及其制备方法和应用。该复合电催化剂的制备方法包括以下步骤：将硫化物或硒化物与贵金属溶液混合，得到混合物；将所述混合物与氧化剂混合后进行反应，得到所述复合电催化剂。本发明通过添加氧化剂不但加速了贵金属离子与硫化物或硒化物的反应速率，实现室温下快速制备高性能高均匀性贵金属纳米颗粒修饰的硫化物或硒化物复合催化剂，解决了现有贵金属纳米颗粒负载型催化剂制备时间长、难以工程化应用的技术难题；而且制得的复合催化剂具有较小的传质速率和较小的内阻，在大电流密度下的过电位较小，稳定性更长，具有广泛的应用前景。

一种磷化钴负载贵金属纳米片催化剂的制备方法及应用

Resumen de: CN119824456A

本发明提供了一种磷化钴负载贵金属纳米片催化剂的制备方法及应用，属于电解水催化剂技术领域，制备方法包括以下步骤：将二价钴盐和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮溶解于去离子水中，得到金属钴盐溶液；再滴加Ｌ‑抗坏血酸水溶液进行还原反应，得到钴钠米片前驱体；将钴钠米片前驱体、第VIII主族贵金属盐超声分散在乙醇中，反应得到负载贵金属的钴钠米片中间体；将负载贵金属的钴钠米片中间体与红磷混合研磨，并进行微波反应，得到磷化钴负载贵金属纳米片催化剂。上述催化剂具有超薄纳米片结构，增大活性位点与电解液接触面积，在全pH范围下的电解水制氢领域表现出优异的催化活性。

一种高水分传质系数的PEM水蒸汽电解槽膜电极的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119824442A

本发明公开了一种高水分传质系数的PEM水蒸汽电解槽膜电极的制备方法，属于PEM水蒸汽电解槽技术领域。将全氟磺酸膜浸入甲醇/水溶液中溶胀，取出后浸入甲醇/硅酸四乙酯溶液中进行原位溶胶‑凝胶反应，得到高保水质子交换膜；将金属阳极催化剂、全氟磺酸离聚物、二氧化硅和溶剂混合分散为均匀浆料，负载在高保水质子交换膜的一侧形成阳极亲水催化层；将金属阴极催化剂、全氟磺酸离聚物和溶剂混合分散为均匀浆料，负载在高保水质子交换膜的另一侧形成阴极催化层；将阴极气体扩散层和阳极气体扩散层分别贴合到阴极和阳极催化层上，得膜电极。本发明制得了高除湿性能的电解水蒸气膜电极，用于PEM水蒸汽电解槽，可以增加除湿深度，满足更高要求的应用。

一种金磷修饰ZnS/ZnIn2S4光催化材料的制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119819334A

一种金磷修饰ZnS/ZnIn2S4光催化材料的制备方法和应用，它涉及一种光催化材料的制备方法和应用。方法：一、制备ZnS/ZnIn2S4；二、制备AuP；三、制备金磷修饰ZnS/ZnIn2S4光催化材料。一种金磷修饰ZnS/ZnIn2S4光催化材料用于光催化CO2还原为CO和CH3OH。本发明首次利用金磷协同硫化物共催化CO2还原加氢，相较于原始的硫化物异质结CO2还原性能显著提高，且高附加值碳氢产物CH3OH的选择性高达98％，其光催化CO2还原为CH3OH的产量优于已报道的90％光催化剂，解决了目前大多数光催化CO2还原为碳氢产物选择性低的问题。

一种磷腈聚合物/铜、磷共掺杂g-C3N4异质结光催化材料及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: CN119819350A

本发明公开了一种磷腈聚合物/铜、磷共掺杂g‑C3N4异质结光催化材料及其制备方法和应用，属于CO2还原光催化材料技术领域。本发明采用铜、磷两种元素共掺杂改性g‑C3N4后再与磷腈聚合物复合制成磷腈聚合物/铜、磷共掺杂g‑C3N4异质结光催化材料，该材料可以有效调控光生载流子分离，极大地提升了光催化活性，其具有超高的将CO2还原为CH4的能力，CH4产率可达1520.8μmol g‑1 h‑1，具有良好的应用前景。

알칼리 수전해용 전기촉매의 제조 방법 및 장치

Resumen de: WO2024027968A1

The invention relates to a process of manufacturing an electrocatalyst for alkaline water electrolysis, the method comprising the steps of: (i) producing an aqueous electrolyte comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelet structures having a thickness of <100 nm in an electrochemical cell, wherein the cell comprises: (a) a negative electrode which is graphitic, (b) a positive electrode which is graphitic, (c) an aqueous electrolyte which comprises ions in a solvent, said ions comprising cations and anions, wherein said anions comprise sulphate anions; and wherein the method comprises the step of passing a current through the cell to obtain exfoliated graphene and graphite nanoplatelet structures in the aqueous electrolyte in an amount of more than 5 g/l; (ii) composing an electroplating bath (2) comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelet structures in an amount of more than 2 g/l, the acidic electroplating bath comprising of an aqueous solution of nickel sulphate and the aqueous electrolyte comprising the suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelet structures having a thickness of <100 nm in an amount of more than 5 g/l of step (i); and (iii) electrodepositing from the electroplating bath a combined layer of Ni or Ni-alloy and graphene and graphite particles on a carrier to form an electrocatalyst.

Hydrogen-generating compound containing ammonia borane and silicic acid and method for producing the same

Resumen de: KR20250050585A

본 발명은 암모니아 보레인 및 규산을 포함하는 수소 발생 화합물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 암모니아 보레인 및 규산을 포함하여 제작이 용이하고, 수소 발생 효율이 높으며, 저온에서 열분해되어 수소를 발생하는 수소 발생 화합물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.

一种温和条件下氨分解制氢催化剂及其制备和应用

Resumen de: CN119819302A

本发明公开了一种温和条件下氨分解制氢催化剂及其制备和应用，采用正八面体氧化镁为载体，在制备过程中加入少量的金属盐、结构助剂、造孔剂和粘合剂，通过混炼、陈腐、挤出、烘干等步骤获得整体式氨分解制氢催化剂。催化剂各组分的质量百分含量为：MgO 55‑99.87 %、Ru 0.1‑5 %和SiO2 0.01‑5 %，含有以下金属组分中的一种或多种，包括Me1 0.1‑25 %（Me1为镧、铈、镨、钕、钐、钆、镱、钼、铁、钴和镍中的一种或多种）和Me2 0.02‑10 %（Me2为锂、钠、钾、铷、铯中的一种或多种）。催化反应条件温和，在400‑600℃工作温度区间内，氨分解制氢反应氨转化率高于99%。

Ni基纳米团簇负载碳化硅电解水制氢催化剂及制备方法

Resumen de: CN119824457A

本发明属于电解水制氢催化剂技术领域，具体涉及一种Ni基纳米团簇负载碳化硅电解水制氢催化剂及制备方法。该制备方法先将NiCl2·6H2O和TOAB)溶解在THF中，再加入PhCH2SH，充分搅拌以确保所有金属原子充分配位，滴加NaBH4溶液，通过湿法化学法制备了一种环状Ni6纳米团簇；将其负载到碳化硅上后，经NaBH4处理，获得Ni簇均匀负载的SiC电催化材料。此材料用于析氢反应(HER)催化剂催化活性高、稳定性好。本发明为制备更多Ni基纳米团簇基电催化制氢催化剂提供了新的策略。与现有的电催化制氢催化剂的合成方法相比，本发明制备方法的条件简单、安全性高、成本较低、稳定性高、产量高、环境友好。

富含缺陷的氧化钛纳米棒载体上负载Ir的单原子催化剂的制备方法

Resumen de: CN119824431A

本发明公开了一种富含缺陷的氧化钛纳米棒载体上负载Ir单原子催化剂的制备方法、由所述方法制备的催化剂及所述催化剂的应用。本发明的制备方法包括：(S1)富含缺陷的氧化钛纳米棒载体的制备，以及(S2)负载型催化剂的制备。在本发明的催化剂中，Ir单原子协同氧空位能够激活惰性的Ti位点活性，从而提升催化剂的本征活性。而且，本发明的催化剂具有制备方法简单、安全易操作及适宜大规模稳定制备的优势。

一种用于直接制氢的补水传质系统及其使用方法

Resumen de: CN119824481A

本发明涉及直接制氢的技术领域，具体是一种用于直接制氢的补水传质系统及其使用方法，包括补水系统和电解系统，其特征在于，所述补水系统设置于所述电解系统外部，所述补水系统包括补水源系统和传质补水系统，所述补水源系统与所述传质补水系统相连通，所述传质补水系统与所述电解系统相连通，所述补水源系统包括储罐和中间罐，所述储罐输出端通过三通管与所述传质补水系统、所述储罐内腔相连通，所述中间罐输入端与所述传质补水系统相连通，所述中间罐输出端与所述储罐输入端相连通，其使用与电解系统分体但连通的补水系统，将电解后高浓度溶液与补充的低浓度溶液混合再生，能量损耗较低，降低了制氢成本。

太陽光水素生成のための機能的ＰＶ駆動促進型水電解装置システムおよびそのプロセス

Resumen de: US2025066932A1

The present disclosure provides a functional (photovoltaic) PV powered facilitated Water electrolyzer system for solar hydrogen generation having two components: a functional PV panel and a facilitated water electrolyzer. The present invention provides functional PV powered facilitated water electrolyzer (F-PV-WE) systems. The invention provides a process using integrated functional PV with facilitated water electrolysis for multiproduct generation including hydrogen, oxygen and hypochlorite with reduction in energy and environmental footprint.

スルホン化ポリアリーレンスルホンポリマー（ｓＰ）を含有するメンブレン（Ｍ）の製造方法

Resumen de: CN118786169A

The invention relates to a method for preparing a separator (M) containing a sulfonated polyarylene sulfone polymer (sP), to the separator (M) obtained by the method according to the invention, to a fuel cell, to an electrodialysis cell and to an electrolytic cell comprising the separator (M), to the use of the separator (M) in an electrolytic cell, to an electrodialysis cell or to a fuel cell, and to a method for preparing electrical energy and/or hydrogen.