Resumen de: CN120187864A
The present invention relates to neurodegenerative diseases, and to the diagnosis and/or prognosis of neurodegenerative diseases in test subjects using lateral flow testing or the like. The invention also relates to the detection of diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in a variety of patient sample types for the diagnosis and/or prognosis of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease. The invention also provides biomarker detection methods and devices for diagnosis and prognosis of neurodegenerative diseases and methods of treating patients diagnosed or prognosed with neurodegenerative diseases. The invention also extends to detection of biomarkers and/or screening in subjects before symptoms for early diagnosis, so that diseases can be prevented or intervened.
Resumen de: US20260043815A1
Described herein are detecting methods for conformational disease, aging and proteinopathies, by measuring the presence of b-isox-precipitates and the levels of b-isox-captured proteins in biofluids of healthy individuals and patients. Research identified additional biomarkers, which made it possible to detect, diagnose or treat, a human disease in a human subject by, with or without adding an isoxazole to an obtained biofluid sample, detecting the biomarker. Use of b-iso and/or biomarkers for diagnosing the disease are made possible.
Resumen de: US20260043816A1
TDP-43 binding molecules specifically binding phosphorylated TDP-43 are provided, together with the nucleic acid molecules that encode the binding molecules. These binding molecules are useful in diagnostic and therapeutic applications and may be included in suitable compositions and kits. They may be used in pairing assays involving use of capture and detect antibody pairs. They may be used to monitor diseases associated with TDP-43, including for testing candidate therapeutic agents.
Resumen de: US20260043791A1
A kit for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease and a pharmaceutical composition for treating Alzheimer's disease are disclosed, in which EDIL3 or a nucleic acid encoding EDIL3 is used as an index or target.
Resumen de: WO2026035942A1
The present invention provides novel compositions and methods for treating diseases and conditions associated with amyloid beta in a subject, said method comprising administering to the subject (i) an anti-amyloid beta antibody or an antigen binding fragment thereof and (ii) a regulatory T cell (Treg) inducing or activating agent.
Resumen de: KR20260020793A
본 발명은 치매 또는 경도인지장애 진단용 바이오마커에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 개체의 수득된 시료에서 특정 아실카르니틴 조합의 수준을 측정함으로써 치매 또는 경도인지장애를 조기 진단하는 조성물, 이를 포함하는 치매 또는 경도인지장애 진단용 키트, 및 치매 또는 경도인지장애 진단 방법에 관한 것이다.
Resumen de: WO2026033422A1
Provided herein is a method of identifying a pre-stage neurofibrillary tangle (NFT) in a patient sample, including obtaining a sample from a patient suspected of having or at risk of developing a tauopathy, incubating the sample with a composition comprising a first binding reagent, wherein the first binding reagent is specific to Ser262 and/or Ser356 of a tau protein, and detecting binding between the first binding reagent and the tau protein, wherein detecting binding between the first binding reagent and the tau protein indicates the presence of a pre-stage NFT in the patient sample.
Resumen de: CN121496001A
本发明涉及包含Plaur基因的载体及其在神经损伤相关疾病中的应用。本发明证实通过AAV病毒载体增强Plaur基因的表达,能够显著增强神经元轴突再生能力,并提高神经再生的效率。这一效果在视神经损伤模型中得到了验证。本申请为神经保护和神经再生提供了新的靶点,为神经再生提供了基因治疗的手段,还为神经损伤相关疾病的治疗开辟了新的途径。
Resumen de: AU2024291458A1
Disclosed herein are methods of diagnosing, selecting, monitoring, and treating subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) or suspected of having AD, based on presence of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) at levels that differ from those in control individuals.
Resumen de: CN121476586A
本发明提供了一种基于动态偶联与信号增强的化学发光免疫检测试剂盒,包括协同作用的pH响应动态偶联组件、多模态抗干扰组件和FRET延时发光探针,三者通过“偶联‑反应‑信号”的时序适配形成闭环检测系统;还包括抗原标准品,稀释液和激发液。通过pH响应动态偶联组件实现抗体可逆固定与循环利用,多模态抗干扰组件解决复杂基质干扰问题,FRET延时发光探针提升信号检测能力,三者协同作用显著改善免疫检测性能,具有高灵敏、高特异性、抗干扰的特点。
Resumen de: US20260034143A1
Compositions of Allopregnanolone (Allo), and methods of use thereof for treating and preventing Alzheimer's Disease (AD) or dementia have been developed. In some embodiments, the amount of Allo effective to treat AD or dementia is between about 2 mg and about 10 mg, preferably 4 mg per dose. Methods for identifying subjects for treatment of AD or dementia are also provided. The methods include selecting a subject having one or more Apo E4 gene alleles. Methods of treating a human subject having AD or at risk of AD OR DEMENTIA are provided. The methods include administering a dosage of from 2 mg to 6 mg to the subject once within a 24 hour period. The dosing is repeated every seven days, or less frequently. The methods stimulate mitosis of neural progenitor cells, stimulate neurite growth and organization, protect against neural loss, or one or more of these neural processes.
Resumen de: AU2024291458A1
Disclosed herein are methods of diagnosing, selecting, monitoring, and treating subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) or suspected of having AD, based on presence of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) at levels that differ from those in control individuals.
Resumen de: US20260034088A1
Provided herein is the use of a compound of Formula I:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for treating a disease characterized by amyloid and amyloid-like aggregates, e.g., Alzheimer's disease.
Resumen de: US20260035756A1
The present invention relates to methods and kits for the collection, preservation and storage of analytes of interest present in biological test samples (biofluid samples). In particular, the present invention relates to means to collect the biological test sample such that substantially all pathogen present in the biological test sample is inactivated, while preserving the analyte of interest in a format to allow subsequent analysis.
Resumen de: WO2026030628A2
Methods for target, biomarker, and patient selection discovery in central nervous system disorders utilizing patient-derived cellular models, spatial proteomics, and machine learning. The method generates neural cells from forebrain regions from induced pluripotent stem cells, performs cell-type specific proteome profiling using antibody-enzyme conjugates and spatial proteome profiling, and applies statistical data augmentation to sparse biological datasets. Machine learning classifiers with SHAP-based feature importance identify ranked biomarkers from mass spectrometry data. The platform enables patient stratification by linking molecular signatures to symptom severity, drug screening through biomarker modulation, and diagnostic applications. Kits comprising antibodies for biomarkers including antibodies for biomarkers identified by the method facilitate implementation. Applications include autism spectrum disorder, rare neurodevelopmental disorders, schizophrenia, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease.
Resumen de: WO2026027796A1
The present invention relates to peptides, in particular of amyloid inhibitory peptides, and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such peptides, for use in methods of treating or preventing or delaying the onset of synucleinopathies, in particular of Parkinson's disease (PD) or dementia with Lewy bodies, and their comorbidities, in particular PD/type 2 diabetes (T2D) and PD/Alzheimer's disease (AD). Furthermore, the present invention relates to such peptides, in particular such amyloid inhibitory peptides, for use in methods of diagnosing such synucleinopathies and related comorbidities. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a kit for the in-vitro or in-vivo detection and, optionally, quantification of amyloidogenic polypeptides, amyloid fibrils or amyloid aggregates, and/or for the diagnosis of synucleinopathies and related comorbidities, in particular PD/type 2 diabetes (T2D) and PD/Alzheimer's disease (AD), in a patient.
Nº publicación: EP4686725A1 04/02/2026
Solicitante:
TECHNISCHE UNIV MUENCHEN IN VERTRETUNG DES FREISTAATS BAYERN [DE]
Technische Universit\u00E4t M\u00FCnchen, in Vertretung des Freistaats Bayern
Resumen de: EP4686725A1
The present invention relates to peptides, in particular of amyloid inhibitory peptides, and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such peptides, for use in methods of treating or preventing or delaying the onset of synucleinopathies, in particular of Parkinson's disease (PD) or dementia with Lewy bodies, and their comorbidities, in particular PD/type 2 diabetes (T2D) and PD/Alzheimer's disease (AD). Furthermore, the present invention relates to such peptides, in particular such amyloid inhibitory peptides, for use in methods of diagnosing such synucleinopathies and related comorbidities. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a kit for the in-vitro or in-vivo detection and, optionally, quantification of amyloidogenic polypeptides, amyloid fibrils or amyloid aggregates, and/or for the diagnosis of synucleinopathies and related comorbidities, in particular PD/type 2 diabetes (T2D) and PD/Alzheimer's disease (AD), in a patient.