Resumen de: CN120225279A
The invention relates to a catalyst for ammonia decomposition and a preparation method thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to a catalyst for ammonia decomposition, a method for preparing the same, and a method for ammonia decomposition using the same, the catalyst for ammonia decomposition comprising an MgAl2O4 spinel carrier and ruthenium, the ruthenium content being 0.1-5 wt% based on the total catalyst weight.
Resumen de: CN120738677A
本发明属于海水中尿素电氧化催化技术领域,公开了一种海水中尿素电氧化催化剂的制备方法及其应用,制备方法包括以下步骤:S1、准备浸泡泡沫镍,干燥备用;S2、在泡沫镍中加入含有九水硝酸铬和钴氰化钾的水溶液,反应完成后清洗并干燥,生成NiCo‑PBA@NF;其中,九水硝酸铬的浓度为0.75mg/ml~1.25mg/ml,钴氰化钾的浓度为0.75mg/ml~1.25mg/ml;将CrNiCo‑PBA@NF加入含有硫脲的水溶液,反应完成清洗并干燥,生成S‑CrNiCo‑PBA@NF;其中,硫脲的浓度为0.15mmol/ml~0.4mmol/ml;本发明通过两次水热处理,在泡沫镍上原位生长S‑CrNiCo‑PBA@NF来作为电催化剂,同时利用尿素氧化有效抑制析氯反应,提高UOR电催化效率和稳定性。
Resumen de: CN120733767A
本发明提供了一种RuSe0.5/Ti3C2/ZnIn2S4复合催化剂的制备方法及其应用,所述材料在光催化分解水制氢方面具有优异的性能。本发明首先以钛碳化铝为原料通过盐酸和氟化锂刻蚀、超声制备剥离的碳化钛纳米片;然后将碳化钛纳米片、四水合氯化铟、氯化锌和硫代乙酰胺分散在甘油水溶液中经油浴制备Ti3C2/ZnIn2S4复合材料;最终将氯化钌和亚硒酸钠分散于含三乙醇胺的Ti3C2/ZnIn2S4复合材料的水溶液中,在光照下以诱导硒化钌光沉积制备得到RuSe0.5/Ti3C2/ZnIn2S4复合材料。本发明所制备的RuSe0.5/Ti3C2/ZnIn2S4复合催化剂,具有S型异质结结构,不仅为光解水制氢反应提供了大量的活性位点和丰富的电子环境,还构建起了载流子的定向快速转移的通道,加速了电子‑空穴对的分离,提高了电子的迁移速率,表现出优异的光催化分解水产氢性能。
Resumen de: CN120738679A
本发明属于光电材料技术领域,具体涉及一种多相多级WO3同质结光阳极及其制备方法与应用。该光阳极的制备步骤如下:以钨酸钠为原料,盐酸为酸源,草酸铵为分散剂,制得前驱体溶液;将预处理后的导电玻璃置于反应釜内,加入所述前驱体溶液进行水热反应,得到沉积黄钨酸的导电玻璃;将所述沉积黄钨酸的导电玻璃,经清洗、干燥、退火,即得。本发明制得的多相多级WO3同质结光阳极能够促进光生载流子分离,进而提高光电催化效率。
Resumen de: WO2025202210A1
The invention relates to a modular assembly for a solid oxide electrolysis system for producing hydrogen. The assembly comprises at least one module (1) comprising at least one stack (2) of solid oxide plates positioned in a heat chamber (3), pipes for supplying fluids into the stack (2), pipes for discharging fluids from the stack (2), and at least one fluid-heating device allowing the fluid to reach a temperature that is compatible with the operation of the stack (2). The module (1) comprises a first removable part (10) provided with first connectors (4) for fluid pipes, which part comprises the stack (2) of solid oxide plates positioned in the heat chamber (3), and a second fixed part (11) provided with second connectors (5) capable of being connected to and disconnected from the first connectors (4). The second fixed part (11) comprises a distribution network (13) comprising the fluid supply pipes (14) and fluid discharge pipes (15).
Resumen de: WO2025208136A1
A method and system for integrating tri-reforming and water or steam electrolysis includes reacting methane, CO2, H2O, and O2 in a methane tri-reformer to form syngas, which includes H2 and CO. The electrolysis of water or steam is performed in an electrolyzer to produce H2 at the cathode and O2 at the anode. The O2 generated by the electrolyzer is provided to the methane tri-reformer for use as a reactant to form the syngas. The system and method may also include additional processes such as hydroformylation, methanol synthesis, and oxy-combustion.
Resumen de: WO2025204163A1
Provided is a method for manufacturing a catalyst film for a water electrolysis cell, said method including: (1) a step for forming a metal-iridium-containing first film on a substrate by sputtering using a metal-iridium-containing target in a first space; and (2) a step for moving the substrate into a second space that contains oxygen plasma, oxidizing the first film, and forming an indium-oxide-containing first oxide film.
Resumen de: WO2025204109A1
The purpose of the present invention is to improve the energy efficiency of a hydrogen production system as a whole. A hydrogen production system (1) produces hydrogen. The hydrogen production system (1) is provided with: an SOEC (10) that is supplied with an oxidizing gas and steam and generates hydrogen by electrolyzing the supplied steam; a steam generation unit (20) that generates the steam supplied to the SOEC (10) by heating feed water; and a power supply device (40) that supplies power to the SOEC (10) so that the SOEC (10) operates at an operation point exceeding a thermal neutral point. The steam generation unit (20) uses heat generated in the SOEC (10) to heat the feed water, and generates the steam without using heat supplied from outside of the hydrogen production system (1).
Resumen de: WO2025207367A1
Described are methods for producing industrial gases (e.g., hydrogen, ammonia, and/or methane) using ferrous iron-containing materials (e.g., olivine) while concurrently sequestering carbon dioxide. The process may involve mixing a ferrous iron-containing material with water and, in some examples, a reaction accelerant. The mixture may be heated to 100-300°C to initiate the oxidation of ferrous cations (Fe2+) to ferric cations (Fe3+) while reducing hydrogen (from water) and/or methane (from water and carbon dioxide, when carbon dioxide is introduced into the ferrous iron-containing mixture). In some examples, carbon dioxide may be added later (after recovering hydrogen) to form carbonates. Specifically, carbon dioxide may be injected at a high pressure (e.g., about 200 bar) post-oxidation to facilitate mineralization, using the exothermic reaction to maintain a favorable temperature. In some examples, metal complexing/chelating reagents are added to bind trace metals such as nickel, copper, cobalt, and platinum group metals for recovery.
Resumen de: WO2025204074A1
Provided are an electrolysis module cooling method and an electrolysis system capable of reducing an atmospheric temperature inside a container. Provided is a cooling method for an electrolysis module (200) comprising: at least one electrolysis cartridge (220) that includes an electrolysis cell and generates hydrogen by electrolyzing water vapor generated from water supply; and a pressure vessel (210) that accommodates the electrolysis cartridge (220). In the method for cooling the electrolysis module (200), the air is subjected to heat exchange with water supply in order to heat the water supply, and the heat-exchanged air is supplied to the pressure vessel (210) to cool the inside of the pressure vessel (210).
Resumen de: WO2025201610A1
The invention relates to a method for producing syngas from carbonaceous feedstock comprising two or more different compositions of carbonaceous material (e.g. plastics, textiles, biomass, organic matter, natural gas, biogas, carbon dioxide, waste gases), the method comprising: Gasification of the waste feedstock by feeding the feedstock into a primary reaction zone, hereby generating a first output stream; Feeding the first output stream from the first reactor into a secondary reaction zone hereby generating a second output stream; Feeding the second output stream into a cleaning and conditioning reaction zone, hereby generating a third output stream Feeding the third output stream from the cleaning and conditioning reaction zone into a product synthesis reaction zone hereby generating a fourth output stream; Separating the fourth output stream from the product reaction into a fifth liquid crude product stream which is sent for further treatment (e.g., distillation) and at least a sixth and a seventh gas stream; At least part of the sixth gas stream is recycled to the product synthesis reaction zone; At least part of the seventh gas stream is looped back to the primary reaction zone for further conversion; Gasification parameters for the first and the second reaction zones are controlled to take into account the composition and amount of the recycled gas streams; and Providing a solid oxide electrolysis system (SOEC) to create a hydrogen and oxygen input to the process; Prov
Resumen de: WO2025201590A1
An arrangement (1) of electrochemical cells (2), in particular electrolysis cells, comprises a hydraulic compression device (7) which has a plurality of pistons (18) each guided within a cylinder (15, 16) and which is designed to exert a compressive force on the stacked cells (2). The cylinders (15, 16) are connected to one another by at least one transverse connection (12, 13) provided for pressure equalization.
Resumen de: WO2025202430A1
Various examples are directed to an electrolyzer system comprising an electrolyzer stack and a control circuit. The electrolyzer stack may comprise a first bipolar plate, a second bipolar plate parallel to the first bipolar plate and a third bipolar plate parallel to the second bipolar plate. The electrolyzer stack may further comprise a first switch electrically coupled between the first bipolar plate and the second bipolar plate to selectively electrically couple the first bipolar plate and the second bipolar plate, and a second switch electrically coupled between the first bipolar plate and the second bipolar plate to selectively electrically coupled the second bipolar plate and the third bipolar plate. The controller circuit may be configured to actuate the first switch to electrically couple the first bipolar plate and the second bipolar plate.
Resumen de: DE102024108733A1
Eine Anordnung (1) elektrochemischer Zellen (2), insbesondere Elektrolysezellen, umfasst eine mehrere, jeweils in einem Zylinder (15, 16) geführte Kolben (18) aufweisende hydraulische Kompressionsvorrichtung (7), welche zur Ausübung einer Druckkraft auf die gestapelten Zellen (2) ausgebildet ist. Die Zylinder (15, 16) sind durch mindestens eine zum Druckausgleich vorgesehene Querverbindung (12, 13) miteinander verbunden.
Resumen de: DE102024108849A1
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff mittels eines Elektrolyseurs (1), wobei dem Elektrolyseur (1) Wasser aus einer Wassererzeugungsvorrichtung (6) zugeführt wird, wobei die Wassererzeugungsvorrichtung (6) Mittel zum Entziehen und Verflüssigen der Feuchtigkeit der Umgebungsluft (5), insbesondere in Form eines Wärmetauschers der die Feuchtigkeit der Umgebungsluft kondensieren lässt, aufweist, wobei die Energie der Abwärme (2) des Elektrolyseurs (1) der Umgebungsluft (5) vor dem Feuchtigkeitsentzug zugeführt wird, um diese zu erwärmen.
Resumen de: WO2025205989A1
Provided is a methane production reactor that exhibits excellent methane yield. A methane production reactor according to an embodiment of the present invention has gas flow paths to which a raw material gas containing ammonia and carbon dioxide is supplied. The methane production reactor comprises: a honeycomb-shaped base material including partition walls that define a plurality of cells, at least some of the plurality of cells including the gas flow paths; and catalyst-containing layers provided on the surfaces of the partition walls so as to face the gas flow paths, the catalyst-containing layers being capable of promoting a reaction for generating methane from the raw material gas.
Resumen de: WO2025205988A1
Provided is a reactor used for a process involving two or more elementary reactions, namely an exothermic reaction and an endothermic reaction, the reactor having excellent reaction efficiency and reduced catalyst degradation. A reactor according to an embodiment of the present invention is used in a process involving two or more elementary reactions, namely an exothermic reaction and an endothermic reaction. The reactor comprises: a gas channel into which a feedstock gas containing a first component and a second component is supplied; and a catalyst-containing part disposed so as to be capable of contacting the feedstock gas supplied to the gas channel. The catalyst-containing part includes an endothermic reaction promoting catalyst capable of promoting an endothermic reaction related to the first component and an exothermic reaction promoting catalyst capable of promoting an exothermic reaction between the reaction product of the first component and the second component. The dispersion ratio of the exothermic reaction promoting catalyst calculated in a cross-sectional analysis of the catalyst-containing part is 0.60 or more.
Resumen de: WO2025203905A1
In an electrolysis cell according to the present disclosure, an insulating packing material has: an annular packing body; an arc-shaped packing material having an arc shape formed inside the packing body and surrounding a first supply hole and a first discharge hole from the outer peripheral side, respectively; and a triangular packing material. In the arc-shaped packing material, which is in a state prior to elastic deformation by being sandwiched between a separator and an anion exchange membrane, the thickness of the arc-shaped packing material is set to be greater than the gap between a first diffusion guide part and the anion exchange membrane, and in the triangular packing material, the thickness thereof is set to be greater than that of the packing body.
Resumen de: WO2025206204A1
Problem To provide a gaseous-substance pyrolysis apparatus and a gaseous-substance pyrolysis apparatus stack that have high heat transfer efficiency, high temperature controllability in a catalyst layer, low pressure loss, a small size, and a low heat capacity. Solution A gaseous-substance pyrolysis apparatus 100 comprises: a heat transfer substrate structure 10; a spray catalyst carrier 12 formed on one main surface of the heat transfer substrate structure 10; a catalyst material 14 supported by the spray catalyst carrier 12, the catalyst material 14 breaking down at least some of a gaseous substance using heat energy from the heat transfer substrate structure 10; and a casing 16 covering the heat transfer substrate structure 10, the spray catalyst carrier 12, and the catalyst material 14, the casing 16 forming a space through which the gaseous substance passes. Additionally, this gaseous-substance pyrolysis apparatus stack is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of the aforementioned gaseous substance pyrolysis apparatus 100.
Resumen de: WO2025205502A1
Provided are: a separator for hydrogen production, the separator containing a woven fabric support and a porous material that contains an organic polymer, wherein the calender ratio of the woven fabric support calculated by the formula below is 73% or less; an alkaline water electrolysis member, an alkaline water electrolysis cell, an alkaline water electrolysis device, and a method for producing hydrogen, each using the same; and a method for producing a separator for hydrogen production. Calender ratio = (d2/(2 × d1)) × 100% In the formula, d1 represents the fiber diameter of the woven fabric support, and d2 represents the thickness of the woven fabric support.
Resumen de: WO2025205501A1
Provided are: a porous separator which is for alkaline water electrolysis and satisfies <Condition I> below; an alkaline water electrolysis member using the same; an alkaline water electrolysis cell; an alkaline water electrolysis device; and a hydrogen production method. <Condition I> The porous separator for alkaline water electrolysis has a thickness unevenness of 15% or less, obtained by immersing the separator in a 90°C 7 mol/L KOH aqueous solution and treating the separator under a pressurizing condition of 5 MPa for 60 minutes.
Resumen de: WO2025203852A1
A cell stack according to the present invention is to be provided to a hydrogen production device and comprises: a layered body that includes a plurality of electrolysis cells; a first end plate and a second end plate that are provided on respective sides of the layered body; and a fastening mechanism that fastens the first end plate and the second end plate toward each other. The fastening mechanism has an elastic member that presses the first end plate toward the second end plate. Each of the plurality of electrolysis cells has: an anode, anion exchange membrane, and cathode set; and separators that are provided on respective sides of the set. The separators have an electroconductive plate and a frame body that supports an outer peripheral edge part of the electroconductive plate. The frame body is made of resin.
Resumen de: WO2025203851A1
This separator is used in an electrolytic cell provided with an anion exchange membrane. The separator is provided with a conductive plate and a frame body that supports the outer peripheral edge of the conductive plate. The frame body is composed of a resin material that is an electrically insulating material. The frame body includes: a supply manifold that is a supply port for an electrolytic solution; and a supply slit that connects the supply manifold and the inner peripheral edge of the frame body. The electrical resistance value of the supply slit is between 50Ω and 1000Ω inclusive. The electrical resistance value is obtained by dividing a value, which is obtained by dividing the length of the supply slit by the cross-sectional area of the supply slit, by the conductivity of the electrolytic solution flowing through the supply slit.
Resumen de: WO2025205637A1
According to the present invention, an electrolysis cell 21 that serves as an electrochemical cell comprises: a solid electrolyte layer 211; a fuel electrode layer 213 which is superposed on the rear surface 211A side of the solid electrolyte layer 211 and contains Ni and Fe; and an air electrode layer 212 which is superposed on the upper surface 211B side of the solid electrolyte layer 211. The fuel electrode layer 213 is composed of a first layer 213F and a second layer 213S. The first layer 213F and the second layer 213S are constituted in the order of the first layer 213F and the second layer 213S from the side close to the rear surface 211A of the solid electrolyte layer 211. The concentration of Fe contained in the first layer 213F is 0.10 wt% or more and 0.80 wt% or less, and the concentration of Fe contained in the second layer 213S is less than 0.10 wt%.
Nº publicación: WO2025203850A1 02/10/2025
Solicitante:
SUMITOMO ELECTRIC IND LTD [JP]
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Resumen de: WO2025203850A1
This cell stack is provided to a hydrogen production device. The cell stack comprises a plurality of sub-stacks. Each of the plurality of sub-stacks comprises: a laminate in which a plurality of electrolytic cells are laminated; and current collector plates which are respectively disposed on two sides of the laminate. Each of the plurality of electrolytic cells has an anode, an ion exchange membrane, and a cathode.