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BISMUTH VANADATE PHOTOELECTRODE

Resumen de: US20260062823A1

A method of preparing bismuth vanadate particles is described. The bismuth vanadate particles prepared via ultrasonication and hydrothermal treatment exhibit controlled morphology (e.g., octahedral shape) and crystallinity (e.g., tetragonal crystal symmetry). A photoelectrode containing bismuth vanadate particles and a method of using the photoelectrode in a photoelectrochemical cell for water splitting is also provided.

LUNAR REGOLITH REDUCTION REACTOR SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PROCESSING LUNAR REGOLITH

Resumen de: US20260063035A1

A lunar regolith reduction reactor system includes a housing, a crucible, and a pair of electrodes. The housing includes a base structure and a cover structure detachably connected to the base structure, a gas input port to permit input of hydrogen gas into the housing, and a gas output port to permit outgassing of water vapor and gases. The crucible is designed to hold an amount of lunar regolith in the housing. The electrodes are disposed apart from one another and adjacent the crucible, wherein the electrodes are connectable to a power source to generate an electric arc to heat lunar regolith in the crucible and initiate a reduction reaction to separate oxygen gas and reduce separated material into a molten state.

SOLID OXIDE STEAM ELECTROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD

Resumen de: WO2026047273A1

An object of the invention is a solid oxide steam electrolysis system comprising a steam feed (1), a gas recycle device (10) that supplies hydrogen from feed-in line (51) to the steam feed (1), and flow rate of the hydrogen from the gas recycle device (10) is being configured to control the partial pressure of hydrogen in the inlet of the cathode compartment from fuel gas supply structure (22) of the solid oxide electrolysis stack structure (30). A first heat management system (20) is being configured to heat the steam-hydrogen gas mixture in line (21) to 400 - 900 °C and is being configured to supply the gas from fuel gas supply structure (22) to the cathode compartment of the solid oxide electrolysis stack structure (30) to reduce steam into hydrogen and oxygen ions by a first controlled current from a power source (70). In the system the hydrogen-steam mixture in product gas line (23) being fed to the first heat management system (20) transferring energy to the inlet gas mixture from line (21), and the hydrogen-steam mixture from the first heat management system (20) in fluid line (24) being fed through a second heat management system (40) where the gas mixture is partly condensing and producing two-phase hydrogen-water-steam mixture to line (41). The steam flow rate in fuel gas supply structure (22) to the cathode compartment of the solid oxide electrolysis stack structure (30) is being controlled based on the first controlled current of a power supply (70). The steam fl

APPARATUSES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR GENERATING HYDROGEN

Resumen de: WO2026050250A1

Methods of producing a product, such as methods that include irradiating a susceptor material with electromagnetic radiation, and contacting the susceptor material and a fluid to produce the product. The irradiating of the susceptor material may produce an electric current, a field, and/or generate heat, which can effect a chemical reaction of the fluid or a component thereof. Apparatuses and systems, which include a susceptor material disposed in a container.

REGENERATIVE FUEL CELL UTILIZING LIQUID HYDROGEN CARRIER

Resumen de: WO2026047671A1

The invention provides a method of storing and producing energy with the aid of a liquid hydrogen carrier (LHC) as a fuel material in a unified regenerative fuel cell having bifunctional electrocatalyst on its oxygen electrode. A fuel cell system comprising the unified regenerative fuel cell and a fuel supply and regeneration installation for the LHC is also provided.

REGENERATIVE FUEL CELL UTILIZING LIQUID HYDROGEN CARRIER

Resumen de: WO2026047670A1

The invention provides Pt 1-99- Ir1-99-Mo-99 aerogel useful as a bifunctional electrocatalyst in a unified regenerative fuel cell. Also provided is a unified regenerative fuel cell and a method of storing and producing energy with the aid of a liquid hydrogen carrier (LHC) as a fuel material in a unified regenerative fuel cell.

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR GREEN AMMONIA SYNTHESIS

Resumen de: WO2026046825A1

The invention relates to a method for ammonia synthesis, comprising: providing hydrogen and nitrogen; supplying the hydrogen and the nitrogen to an ammonia synthesis circuit (20) comprising an ammonia converter (3) in which ammonia is catalytically synthesized, wherein a reactant gas mixture is supplied to the ammonia converter (4) and a product gas mixture is discharged from the ammonia converter (6); a circulator (1) which supplies a reactant gas mixture containing the hydrogen and the nitrogen to the ammonia converter (3); and a separator (11) in which ammonia is separated from a product gas mixture of the ammonia converter (4); wherein the ammonia synthesis circuit (20) is operated in a full-load operation in which a nominal flow rate of the hydrogen is provided to the ammonia synthesis circuit (20), and wherein the ammonia synthesis circuit (20) is either transferred from the full-load operation to a partial-load operation or from a partial-load operation to the full-load operation, wherein a flow rate of hydrogen is provided to the ammonia synthesis circuit (20) in the partial-load operation which is lower than the nominal flow rate, wherein, in the partial-load operation, a bypass gas flow branches off from the reactant gas mixture between the circulator (1) and the ammonia converter (4) and is supplied to the product gas mixture between the ammonia converter (4) and the separator (11).

METHOD FOR CATALYTICALLY PRODUCING METHANOL FROM BIOMASS

Resumen de: WO2026046719A1

The invention relates to a method for catalytically producing methanol from biomass by means of electric current, wherein in a first stage, O2 and H2 are produced from water by electrolysis, wherein in a second stage, the biomass is converted into formic acid by means of an aqueous solution of a first catalyst in a first reaction vessel (R1), wherein the first catalyst reduced in the catalytic reaction is converted back into its initial state by oxidation, wherein for the oxidation thereof the oxygen produced in the first stage is introduced into the solution in the first reaction vessel (R1), wherein the solution with the formic acid resulting therein is transferred to a second reaction vessel (R2), wherein methanol is added to the solution during transfer into the second reaction vessel or in the second reaction vessel (R2), wherein the second reaction vessel (R2) is designed as a rectification column which optionally contains an acidic second catalyst which catalyses esterification of the methanol with the formic acid, wherein the second catalyst is present in solid form as a bed or in liquid form as an acid, wherein a reactive distillation is carried out in the second reaction vessel (R2) and the resulting methyl formate is transferred into a tank (T), wherein in a third stage, the methyl formate is evaporated from the tank (T) and is transferred to a third reaction vessel (R3) and there is hydrogenated with the H2 from the first stage by means of a third catalyst which c

Energy storage system

Resumen de: GB2643827A

An energy storage system (60) comprises a high temperature electrolyser (70), and a battery pack (65) with cells (10) that comprise a ceramic electrolyte, means (75) to supply steam at above 400°C to the high temperature electrolyser (70), and means to carry a gas stream (77) containing hydrogen away from the high temperature electrolyser (70). The system (60) includes means (78, 82) to maintain the battery pack at an operating temperature above 170°C by use of heat from the high temperature electrolyser (70). The system (60) may be used in conjunction with a renewable energy source (62) of variable power output.

ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE

Resumen de: MX2025012716A

An electrochemical device including: - at least one electrochemical cell, - two fluid lines, - a pre-heating unit for preheating at least one of the fluids before feeding the at least one fluid to the system, a load device for electrically oading the at least one electrochemical cell, - temperature sensors, - pressure sensors for detecting a pressure and/or a differential pressure, the device comprises a control management system. The control management system : - is configured to keep a temperature gradient between the inlet side and the exhaust side of at least one fluid line below a predefined system critical temperature gradient and/or to control a minimum temperature and/or a maximum temperature cross the electrochemical device compared with a pre-defined temperature reference; and/or - is configured to control the di f ferential pressure between the two fluid lines; and/or - is configured to control the pressure drop of at least one fluid line; and/or - is configured to control at least one maximum pressure and/or at least one minimum pressure of the fluid in the electrochemical device compared to a pre-defined pressure reference.

ELECTRODE FOR GASEOUS EVOLUTION IN ELECTROLYTIC PROCESS

Resumen de: AU2024263112A1

The present invention relates to an electrode and in particular to an electrode suitable for gas evolution comprising a metal substrate and a catalytic coating. Such electrode can be used as an anode for the development of oxygen in electrolytic processes such as, for example, in the alkaline electrolysis of water.

A METHOD FOR STORING HYDROGEN IN A REACTOR OR A SYNTHESIS LOOP

Resumen de: WO2024223472A1

A method for storing hydrogen in a reactor or a synthesis loop comprising the steps of (a) providing a gaseous stream of a reaction compound; (b) providing an excess of a hydrogen stream as required for stoichiometric molar ratio of reactants to hydrogen in the synthesis loop or reactor from an electrolysis unit; (c) storing the excess of hydrogen provided in step (b) by introducing at least an amount of the hydrogen stream into the gaseous stream of a reaction compound and to provide a mixed stream of hydrogen and gaseous reaction compound with at least 25 mol % excess hydrogen than what is required for a reaction of the reaction compound with hydrogen in the hydrogen stream; (d) introducing the mixed stream into the reactor or the synthesis loop; (e) withdrawing a mixed stream of gaseous reaction product and unreacted gaseous hydrogen and reaction compound from the reactor or the synthesis loop; (f) separating the reaction product from the unreacted gaseous hydrogen and reaction compound (g) recycling all or a part of unreacted amounts of hydrogen and reaction compound to the reactor or synthesis loop.

ELECTROCHEMICAL STACK AND MOUNTING ASSEMBLY FOR A STACK OF THIS TYPE

Resumen de: WO2024223362A1

The invention provides an electrochemical stack (1) comprising a plurality of electrochemical cells (2) oriented horizontally and arranged between a top plate (4) and a bottom plate (3) of the stack (1), wherein the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (3) are braced relative to one another by a bracing means (5). At least one connection for supplying gaseous and/or liquid media to or removing them from the electrochemical cells (2) is provided on the top plate (4). The top plate (4) has suspension means (17) configured to fasten the electrochemical stack (1) to a frame (15), wherein the bottom plate (3) is free-floating. The mounting assembly for mounting the electrochemical stack comprises a frame (15), on which the electrochemical stack (1) rests with its suspension means (17) such that the bottom plate (3) is free-floating and the electrochemical cells (2) are oriented horizontally.

CELL-LAYER, FRAME AND BIPOLAR-PLATE FOR AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL STACK

Resumen de: CN121013919A

The invention relates to a cell layer (200) for an electrolysis cell stack (60) of an electrolysis device group (51), in particular a water electrolysis device group (51), comprising a frame (250), in particular a cathode frame (250), in the main central region of which a transport structure (210) of the electrolysis cell stack (60) is accommodated, said frame (250) comprising at least one circumferentially open through-passage opening (256), in which the transport structure (210) of the electrolysis cell stack (60) is accommodated, the access through hole is used for electrolyzing an effluent product medium (56) of the cell stack (60); a fluid flow path (257) is arranged between the inner edge of the frame (250) and the outer edge of the transport structure (210) beside the product medium passage through-holes (256), the fluid flow path (257) leading to at least one of the product medium passage through-holes (256).

改善された電気化学膜

Resumen de: AU2024220092A1

This disclosure relates to polymer electrolyte membranes, and in particular, to a composite membrane having at least two reinforcing layers comprising a microporous polymer structure and a surprisingly high resistance to piercing. This disclosure also relates to composite 5 membrane-assemblies and electrochemical devices comprising the composite membranes of the disclosure, and to methods of manufacture of the composite membranes. 21188108_1 (GHMatters) P120981.AU.1

SOC STACK COMPRISING CONNECTION PLATE

Resumen de: CN121039328A

A solid-state oxide cell stack has at least one connection plate between the solid-state oxide cell stack and adjacent end plates, between two adjacent end plates, and/or between adjacent five solid-state oxide cell sub-stacks.

電解酸素の精製

Resumen de: CN120813541A

The invention relates to a method for purifying an oxygen stream contaminated by water, hydrogen and possibly nitrogen, said method comprising contacting the oxygen stream to be purified with a zeolite-based adsorbent material comprising at least one metal in the form of a zero-valent metal, or in the oxidized or reduced form, and recovering the purified oxygen stream. The invention also relates to the use of a zeolite-based adsorbent material comprising at least one transition metal for purifying oxygen, and to the use of the oxygen thus purified in industrial processes.

COATING OF CATION EXCHANGE MEMBRANES

Resumen de: AU2024262986A1

The invention relates to the coating of cation exchange membranes with catalytically active substances. The catalytically actively coated cation exchange membranes are used in electrochemical cells, especially in fuel cells (proton exchange membrane fuel cells - PEMFC) or in electrolysers for water electrolysis (polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis - PEMWE). In order to counteract the disadvantages of conventional decal processes, an alterative process for coating cation exchange membranes was sought which enables the transfer of electrocatalysts without the need for high temperatures, high pressures and PFAS-based substrates. It was surprisingly found that catalyst layers which are treated, shortly before the transfer step, with a polymer-swelling solvent conducting the cations can be transferred far more easily.

一种析氢电催化剂及其制备方法和应用

Resumen de: WO2026040290A1

A hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst, a preparation method therefor, and the use thereof. The hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst comprises a nickel foam substrate, a Ni3S2 nanosheet layer and a graphdiyne coating layer; at least part of the outer surface of the nickel foam substrate is provided with the Ni3S2 nanosheet layer; nickel atoms in the Ni3S2 nanosheet layer come from the nickel foam substrate; at least part of the outer surface of the Ni3S2 nanosheet layer is provided with the graphdiyne coating layer. The hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst has the characteristic of high catalytic activity.

水电解系统

Resumen de: CN121593092A

本发明提供一种能够抑制电解质膜的进一步劣化的水电解系统。水电解系统具有氢极、氧极、以及位于氢极与氧极之间的电解质膜，并且进一步具备：劣化检测部，其检测电解质膜的劣化状况；以及氢调压部，在水电解系统启动时，氢调压部根据检测出的所述劣化状况，对在氢极中产生的氢的压力的上升速度和压力的上限值中的至少一方进行调整。

用于在电解系统中使用的污染缓解系统

Resumen de: US20260049408A1

An electrolysis system includes an electrolyzer stack and a contamination mitigation system. The electrolyzer stack includes an injection port fluidly connected with a cathode compartment of the electrolyzer stack. The contamination mitigation system is configured to remove ions from the electrolyzer stack to mitigate ion contamination in the electrolyzer stack. The contamination mitigation system includes a storage tank including formic acid therein and an injection line fluidly coupled between the storage tank and the injection port. The injection line is configured to direct the formic acid from the storage tank to the injection port for injection into the cathode compartment of the electrolyzer stack.

用于水电解槽的膜-电极组件

Resumen de: AU2024324493A1

A membrane-electrode assembly for a water electrolyser is provided. The membrane- electrode assembly comprises a polymer electrolyte membrane with a first face and a second face; an anode catalyst layer on the first face of the membrane, the anode catalyst layer comprising an oxygen evolution reaction catalyst; and a porous web of polymer fibres in contact with the anode catalyst layer, the polymer fibres comprising a conductive metal additive.

水电解池

Resumen de: US20260055516A1

A water electrolysis cell includes a membrane-electrode assembly, a frame body made of resin that is provided along a peripheral edge of the membrane-electrode assembly, and a first separator and a second separator that face each other through the membrane-electrode assembly and the frame body and are joined to each other by the frame body. An outer peripheral portion of the membrane-electrode assembly is extended to between a first face of the frame body and the first separator. A surface of the first face includes an antioxidant.

アンモニア分解活性に優れたアンモニア分解反応用ルテニウム触媒およびその製造方法

Resumen de: CN120787177A

The invention provides a ruthenium catalyst for ammonia decomposition reaction and a production method thereof. The ruthenium catalyst exhibits a conversion rate of almost 100% at a reaction temperature of 550 DEG C, even further exhibits a conversion rate of 93.6% or more at 500 DEG C, and also exhibits a conversion rate of about 60% or more at a low reaction temperature of 450 DEG C, so that the catalyst has excellent ammonia decomposition activity and low manufacturing cost, and can be used in the field of catalytic cracking. And therefore, the method is economical for ammonia decomposition processes even in large-scale decomposition processes at relatively low temperatures.

一种钛酸锶单晶颗粒及其制备方法与应用

Nº publicación: CN121575483A 27/02/2026

Solicitante:

中国科学院过程工程研究所

Resumen de: CN121575483A

本发明提供了一种钛酸锶单晶颗粒及其制备方法与应用。所述钛酸锶单晶颗粒的暴露晶面包括(100)晶面和(111)晶面；且所述钛酸锶单晶颗粒呈锥形多面体结构。本发明提供的钛酸锶单晶颗粒呈锥形多面体结构，暴露晶面只有(100)晶面和(111)晶面，且每个颗粒的(111)晶面暴露比例和面积更大，使得本发明提供的钛酸锶单晶颗粒具有更高的光量子利用率。