Resumen de: EP4560052A1
A catalyst and anode for hydrogen production by electrolysis as well as a preparation method, activation method and use thereof are provided. In one embodiment, the anode for hydrogen production by electrolysis includes a catalyst which is nickel iron barium hydrotalcite with a nano hexagonal sheet structure and a thickness of 100-200 nm. The catalyst can be prepared by a one-step solvothermal reaction method. In the present disclosure, alkaline-earth metal ions are evenly doped in the nickel iron barium hydrotalcite and are in atomic level dispersion, so that the anode for hydrogen production by electrolysis based on the catalyst, when being applied to a process for hydrogen production by electrolysis of an aqueous solution containing chlorine ions, not only can maintain good catalytic performance, but also has greatly improved chlorine ion corrosion resistance, leading to significant improvement of working stability and service life.
Resumen de: AU2022470695A1
A water electrolysis system including a container; a plurality of microcells located inside the container; the microcells are centered around a central axis of the container; a first bracket located on a first side of the microcells; a second bracket located on a second side of the microcells; a plurality of magnets mounted on the first and the second brackets, the magnets are placed in parallel to the microcells; a liquid inside the container. The first and the second brackets are adapted to be connected to a motor. The first and the second brackets rotate during the electrolysis process. The magnets on the first bracket produce a first magnetic field and the magnets on the second bracket produce a second magnetic field; and the first and the second magnetic fields have opposite polarity.
Resumen de: JP2025082253A
【課題】本発明は、水素ガス発生装置を提供する。【解決手段】本発明は、上方に開口を有する貯水タンクと、前記貯水タンクと連接されると共に、陽極側と陰極側を有し、前記陽極側と前記貯水タンクの内壁が第1液体収容空間を画定する隔離フィルムと、前記隔離フィルムの前記陽極側に設けられる陽極電極と、前記隔離フィルムの前記陰極側に設けられる陰極電極と、前記隔離フィルムと連接されることにより、前記隔離フィルムの前記陰極側とその内壁が水素ガス収容空間を画定する水素ガスガイド装置とを有し、前記水素ガスガイド装置には、水素ガスを排出するための第1ガス排出孔が設けられ、前記隔離フィルムは、前記貯水タンクと直接に流通可能に連接される、水素ガス発生装置を提供する。本発明に係る水素ガス発生装置は、水素ガスを発生するために用いられ、簡単の構造及び小さい体積を有する。【選択図】図1
Resumen de: WO2024068185A2
The invention relates to an electrolyser for splitting water into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) by means of an electric current, said electrolyser comprising: a plurality of electrolysis cells (2) which are divided into electrolysis stacks, each electrolysis cell (2) having a proton-permeable polymer membrane (4), on both sides of which are electrodes (6, 8) to which an external voltage is applied during operation, a first water supply line (10) for supplying water to an anode chamber (12) being provided on the anode side, an oxygen product line (14) for discharging the generated oxygen (O2) from the anode chamber (12) being connected, and a hydrogen product line (16) for discharging the generated hydrogen (H2) from a cathode chamber (18) being provided on the cathode side; and a control system (22) for controlling the operation of the electrolysis stacks. In order to ensure safe operation of the electrolyser and to minimise the negative consequences of membrane damage during operation of an electrolyser, the control system (22) is designed to set a higher pressure (pa) in the anode chamber (12) than in the cathode chamber (18), the pressure (pa) in the anode chamber (12) being 2 times to 20 times higher, in particular 4 times to 7 times higher, than the pressure (pk) in the cathode chamber (18).
Resumen de: WO2024068362A1
Wind turbine, comprising a rotor, a generator (6) driven by the rotor for producing energy, and an energy conversion device (7) comprising at least one energy conversion module (10) operatable both in an electrolyzer mode to produce hydrogen by electrolyzing water using energy provided by the generator (6) in a first operational mode of the wind turbine (1) and in a fuel cell mode to produce energy by reacting hydrogen and oxygen in a second operational mode of the wind turbine (1), wherein the energy conversion module (10) is switchable between the electrolyzer mode and the fuel cell mode.
Resumen de: SA521430292B1
Methods and systems for producing hydrogen substantially without greenhouse gas emissions, the method including producing a product gas comprising hydrogen and carbon dioxide from a hydrocarbon fuel source; separating hydrogen from the product gas to create a hydrogen product stream and a byproduct stream; injecting the byproduct stream into a reservoir containing mafic rock; and allowing components of the byproduct stream to react in situ with components of the mafic rock to precipitate and store components of the byproduct stream in the reservoir. Fig 1.
Resumen de: EP4252775A2
The invention provides compositions for producing hydrogen rich water, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and other products. In one embodiment, the invention provides a composition, e.g., a tablet, including magnesium metal, at least one water-soluble acid, and a binding agent. The magnesium metal and at least one water-soluble acid may be present in amounts sufficient to maintain a pH of less than 7, e.g., at a specific time period after reaction, and a concentration of at least 0.5 mM H<sub>2</sub> after reaction in 50 mL water in a container e.g., a sealed or an open container, e.g., at least 0.5 mM H<sub>2</sub> after reaction in 100 mL water or at least 0.5 mM H<sub>2</sub> after reaction in 500 mL water. The composition may also include a lubricant.
Resumen de: JP2025080819A
【課題】水素分離水を再び水電解槽での電解に用いる場合に、コストの増大を抑制しながらセルの劣化を抑制することができる水電解システムを提供する。【解決手段】水電解システムであって、水電解スタックと、水電解スタックにて生成された酸素と水との混合物を酸素と水とに分離する酸素気液分離器と、水電解スタックにて生成された水素と水との混合物を水素と水とに分離する水素気液分離器と、酸素気液分離部と水電解スタックとの間で水を循環させる循環流路と、循環流路の外部に配置され、外部から循環流路へ供給する供給水の導電率をイオン交換によって低下させるイオン交換器と、水素気液分離部にて水素から分離された水である水素分離水をイオン交換部よりも上流側に送る還流流路と、を備え、循環流路には、供給水として、イオン交換器によって導電率が低下された上水および水素分離水が供給される。【選択図】図1
Resumen de: EP4219794A2
A method for producing a new electrolyzer by arranging an electrode for electrolysis or a laminate of the electrode for electrolysis and a new membrane in an existing electrolyzer comprising an anode, a cathode that is opposed to the anode, and a membrane that is arranged between the anode and the cathode, wherein the electrode for electrolysis or the laminate, being in a wound body form, is used.
Resumen de: EP4219794A2
A method for producing a new electrolyzer by arranging an electrode for electrolysis or a laminate of the electrode for electrolysis and a new membrane in an existing electrolyzer comprising an anode, a cathode that is opposed to the anode, and a membrane that is arranged between the anode and the cathode, wherein the electrode for electrolysis or the laminate, being in a wound body form, is used.
Resumen de: US2025153146A1
An ammonia oxidation catalyst and a catalyst system and method using the ammonia oxidation catalyst are provided. The catalyst comprises a metal oxide including titanium and chromium, wherein an energy band gap of the metal oxide measured by UV-Vis DRS is less than 1.4 eV. The catalyst system comprises an ammonia decomposition reactor and a catalyst unit which is located downstream from the ammonia decomposition reactor, and includes the above-described ammonia oxidation catalyst.
Resumen de: AU2023359996A1
The invention relates to an electrolysis system (1) for generating hydrogen and oxygen as product gases, comprising an electrolysis module (3) and a process unit (5), wherein the process unit (5) has a reactant line (7) for supplying process water and a product line (9), each of which is connected to the electrolysis module (3), and the process unit (5) is equipped with a thermally insulating insulation device (11), comprising a thermal insulating material (17), such that a slow cooling of the process water is produced during a standstill operation.
Resumen de: WO2024155125A1
The present invention relates to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, a method for preparing same, and a method for producing hydrogen by using same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, which economically and efficiently supports highly active ruthenium on a lanthanum-cerium composite oxide support, thereby preparing a catalyst that exhibits a higher ammonia conversion rate than conventional catalysts for an ammonia decomposition reaction, to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction prepared by the same method, and a method for producing hydrogen by using the same.
Resumen de: WO2025103570A1
A method of producing hydrogen by reacting silicon powder and water, comprises providing water in a reactor (120), providing loose silicon powder in the reactor (120), dispersing the silicon powder in the water in the reactor (120), and5 collecting hydrogen gas from the reactor (120). The silicon powder is provided as a plurality of silicon doses, each silicon dose comprising a predetermined amount of the silicon powder. The disclosure provides methods systems and energy carriers which are suitable in the context of production of hydrogen by reacting silicon powder and10 water. (Fig. 1) 15
Resumen de: WO2025102226A1
Disclosed is a respiratory system with the adjustable concentration of a hydrogen-oxygen generator, which is used for changing the concentration of the breathing gas of an assisted person, and comprises: a hydrogen-oxygen supply auxiliary device (13), a pure water electrolysis hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing machine (1, 1'), a wet bottle (3), and a hydrogen concentration detector (14). The pure water electrolysis hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing machine (1, 1') comprises: an ion exchange membrane (10, 10'), wherein the two sides of the ion exchange membrane (10, 10') are respectively coated with an oxidation catalyst layer (100, 100') and a reduction catalyst layer (102, 102'); a pair of an anode metal layer (110, 110') and a cathode metal layer (112, 112') with pores (114); an anode (120, 120') for guiding the anode metal layer (110, 110') and a cathode (122, 122') for guiding the cathode metal layer (112, 112'); and a sealed container body (2, 2') for containing the above-mentioned structure of the pure water electrolysis hydrogen-oxygen manufacturing machine (1, 1'), the sealed container body (2, 2') being provided with a water injection hole (20), a hydrogen hole (22, 22'), and an oxygen hole (24, 24'). The wet bottle (3) comprises: an oxygen transmission pipe (32), a hydrogen transmission pipe (30), a mixing and humid output pipe (34) connected to the hydrogen-oxygen supply auxiliary device (13), and a bottle body (36), wherein one end of the oxygen transmission pipe (32) and
Resumen de: WO2025103851A1
The invention relates to a method for operating an electrolysis plant (1) comprising at least one stack (2) which has a plurality of electrolysis cells and has an anode (3) and a cathode (4), wherein in normal operation of the electrolysis plant (1), water is supplied to the anode (3) via a water circuit (5) having an integrated pump (6), said water being split in the at least one stack (2) into hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis, and wherein the hydrogen produced by electrolysis is discharged via a cathode outlet (9) of the stack (2) and a media line (7) connected to said cathode outlet. According to the invention, a reduced stack flow is maintained when the electrolysis plant (1) is shut down and, by means of the stack flow and a cell-side recombination catalyst (10), oxygen present on the anode side is recombined with hydrogen, which diffuses from the cathode side to the anode side, to form water. The invention further relates to an electrolysis plant (1) that is suitable for carrying out the method or can be operated according to the method.
Resumen de: WO2025104097A1
Process for the production of a fuel. In a conversion step carbon dioxide is reacted with hydrogen to form a liquid carrier. The carbon dioxide is for instance collected with a direct air capture system. The hydrogen can for example be generated using renewable sources. After storage and transport to a site of use, the liquid carrier is mixed with water to form a ready mix. During a break-up step, the liquid carrier is converted to a fuel while the temperature and the pressure of the ready mix are maintained at sub- or supercritical conditions.
Resumen de: US2025163830A1
An energy storage system converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 1000° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. An array of bricks incorporating internal radiation cavities is directly heated by thermal radiation. The cavities facilitate rapid, uniform heating via reradiation. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. Gas flows through structured pathways within the array, delivering heat which may be used for processes including calcination, hydrogen electrolysis, steam generation, and thermal power generation and cogeneration. Groups of thermal storage arrays may be controlled and operated at high temperatures without thermal runaway via deep-discharge sequencing. Forecast-based control enables continuous, year-round heat supply using current and advance information of weather and VRE availability. High-voltage DC power conversion and distribution circuitry improves the efficiency of VRE power transfer into the system.
Resumen de: US2025163587A1
An electrolyzer or unitized regenerative fuel cell has a flow field with at least one channel, wherein the cross-sectional area of the channel varies along at least a portion of the channel length. In some embodiments the channel width decreases along at least a portion of the length of the channel according to a natural exponential function. The use of this type of improved flow field channel can improve performance and efficiency of operation of the electrolyzer device.
Resumen de: US2025163592A1
A wind-powered electrolysis arrangement is provided including a plurality of wind turbines of an offshore wind park; a distributed electrolyzer plant including a plurality of electrolyzers, wherein each electrolyzer is arranged on a wind turbine platform; a balance of plant of the distributed electrolyzer plant, installed on a main platform in the wind park; and a plurality of product pipelines, wherein each product pipeline is arranged to convey a number of products between the balance of plant and a distributed electrolyzer. A method of operating such a wind-powered electrolysis arrangement is also provided.
Resumen de: US2025167271A1
An integrated energy system comprising a power plant including at least one nuclear reactor and electrical power generation system, the at least one nuclear reactor being configured to generate steam, and the electrical power generation system being configured to generate electricity, a desalination system configured to receive at least a portion of the electricity and steam to produce brine, an electrolysis process configured to process the brine into Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), a Sodium Formate (HCOONa) production process configured to receive the Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) to produce Sodium Formate (HCOONa), a Hydrogen (H2) extraction reactor configured to receive the Sodium Formate (HCOONa) and produce Hydrogen (H2), and a fuel cell configured to receive the Hydrogen (H2).
Resumen de: WO2025104428A1
The invention provides a device for hydrogen production comprising a reaction chamber containing one or more catalysts disposed therein, a fuel gas inlet, and a hydrogen-rich gas outlet; a first reactant gas chamber having a first reactant gas inlet for conveying a first reactant gas and being in fluid communication with an exhaust; and a second reactant gas chamber having a second reactant gas inlet for conveying a second reactant gas; wherein the reaction chamber and the first reactant gas chamber share a first wall therebetween, the first wall comprising a thermally conductive substrate having a reaction chamber face and a first reactant gas chamber face, wherein the first reactant gas chamber face of the first wall has a reaction surface which is coated with a reactant gas decomposition catalyst; wherein the first reactant gas chamber further comprises a second wall opposite the first wall defining a volume therebetween, the second wall being shared between the first reactant gas chamber and the second reactant gas chamber; wherein the second wall comprises one or more apertures disposed in an aperture-containing area along a length and width of the second wall such that the second reactant gas chamber and the first reactant gas chamber are in fluid communication with one another, wherein the aperture-containing area has a first section, a second section, and a third section, the first section being a third of the aperture-containing area distal to the fuel gas inlet and
Resumen de: AU2024227784A1
An apparatus and process for the activation of catalyst material utilized in ammonia cracking can include an initial use of hydrogen and heat to perform an initial stage of catalyst activation and a subsequent use of ammonia and heat to perform a subsequent state of catalyst activation. The subsequent use of ammonia can be configured so that different catalytic material at different plant elements are activated in a pre-selected sequence to provide activation of the catalytic material utilized in different plant elements. Some embodiments can be configured to avoid excess temperatures that can be detrimental to equipment that can be positioned upstream of a furnace in some embodiments while also avoiding sintering of the catalytic material.
Resumen de: AU2023405114A1
The invention relates to an electrolysis system (1) comprising an electrolyser (3) for producing hydrogen (H
Nº publicación: US2025160931A1 22/05/2025
Solicitante:
BANGSHI MEDICAL TECH CO LTD [CN]
BANGSHI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
Resumen de: US2025160931A1
A nasal turbinate hemostatic electrode includes a main body, where an end of the main body is fixedly connected to a tip; the tip includes a first electrode and a second electrode; side walls of the first electrode and the second electrode are rounded; the first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart, and have a same surface area; an end of the main body adjacent to the tip is provided with an outlet hole; the outlet hole is connected to an inlet pipe; the outlet hole is configured to deliver an electrolyte to the tip; and the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to conduct a plasma current in the electrolyte. The nasal turbinate hemostatic electrode prevents the surgical electrode from causing a secondary injury to the patient during an operation process, further improving the use safety of the surgical electrode.