Alerta

REDUCED FERMENTATION GLYCEROL AND ACETATE USING YEAST EXPRESSING RUBISCO FROM GALLIONELLA CAPSIFERRIFORMANS

Resumen de: US20260265787A1

The present compositions and methods relate to modified yeast cells that heterologously express the RuBisCo enzyme from a particular species of iron-oxidizing bacteria. The modified yeast cells demonstrate reduced glycerol and acetate accumulation in fermentation, while maintaining high ethanol production, making them useful for large-scale ethanol production from starch substrates, where glycerol and acetate represent undesirable by-products.

CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION STRAIN AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING METABOLITES USING SAME

Resumen de: US20260265788A1

The present disclosure discloses a novel Clostridium sp. strain having improved carbon dioxide fixation ability, a method for producing biochemicals from carbon dioxide using the novel strain, and a method for fixing carbon dioxide using the novel strain. The novel strain, according to the present disclosure, has a significantly improved carbon dioxide utilization ability compared to conventional acetogen strains, and thus, it is possible to efficiently produce biochemicals derived from carbon dioxide through fermentation of the new strain.

PROCESSES FOR CONVERTING BIOMASS INTO HIGH-VALUE PRODUCTS

Resumen de: US20260265674A1

A method for extracting carboxylic acids from an aqueous fermentation broth is disclosed. The method involves first contacting the broth with carbon dioxide under pressure to acidify the mixture. The acidified broth is then contacted with a liquid extractant, such as an amine, to form a carboxylic acid-base complex, which extracts the acid from the aqueous phase. The carboxylic acid is subsequently recovered by breaking this complex. In some embodiments, a strong base is used to break the complex, yielding a salt of the carboxylic acid. In other embodiments, heat or gas stripping is applied to release the free carboxylic acid and regenerate the extractant for recycling. The process may be enhanced by using membrane-based liquid-liquid contactors.

PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR DEHYDRATING A PRODUCT STREAM IN ETHANOL PRODUCTION

Resumen de: US20260263961A1

The present disclosure provides processes and systems for ethanol production. In one embodiment, a first beer column receives a first portion of a feed mixture including ethanol and water to form a first beer column bottom stream and a first beer column vaporous overhead stream. A beer column receives a second portion of the feed mixture. A first portion of the first beer column bottom stream is forwarded to a first beer column reboiler. A second portion of the first beer column bottom stream is forwarded to a plurality of evaporators. A condensed portion of the first beer column vaporous overhead stream is forwarded to a stripper column. The stripper column forms a feed stream, which is contacted with a separation system, thereby forming a permeate and a retentate. The permeate is forwarded directly to at least one selected from the first beer column and the stripper column.

BIOCHARS, BIOCHAR EXTRACTS AND BIOCHAR EXTRACTS HAVING SOLUBLE SIGNALING COMPOUNDS AND METHOD FOR CAPTURING MATERIAL EXTRACTED FROM BIOCHAR

Resumen de: US20260262683A1

A method for capturing material extracted from biochar is provided comprising the steps of: (i) providing a biochar; (ii) contacting the biochar with an extraction media, where the extraction media causes the removal of residual compounds from the pores and surface of the biochar, creating a resulting extract comprised of the extraction media and removed compounds; and (iii) collecting the resulting extract. The method also can include other steps of extraction and purification. The method further comprises the step of applying the resulting extract to seeds, plants, soil, other agricultural products, or for use in other applications. A biochar having high levels of soluble signaling compounds is also provided, where the biochar is derived from a biomass source that together with predefined pyrolysis parameters produces resulting biochar having increased levels of soluble signaling compounds that are known to increase seed germination rates and early plant growth. Such soluble signaling compounds can then be collected in a biochar extract by contacting the biochar with an extraction media.

Method and System for Producing DeAlkalized Lignocellulosic Material and Bio-Based Products

Resumen de: US20260265465A1

The present invention describes an integrated system, apparatus and method for de-alkalizing lignocellulosic material and producing bioproducts. Particularly, the system produces de-alkalized lignocellulosic feedstock which can be used in various downstream bioproducts, such as formation of biofuel, biogas and biochemicals. Among others, the system comprises a slurry-making subsystem for combining lignocellulosic pre-treated particles with a water mixture comprise of water and a chemical agent to obtain a slurry; an ultrasonic treatment subsystem for the disruption of cellular structures, loosening of lignocellulosic matrix, removing and neutralizing alkali at the cellular level of the lignocellulosic material in the slurry; a hydrodynamic cavitation subsystem for high-shear mechanical breakdown of the lignocellulosic material at the cellular level in the slurry; and a direct steam injection subsystem in connection with the slurry-making subsystem and/or the hydrodynamic cavitation subsystem to achieve hydrostatic cavitation and alkali neutralization in the slurry.

ENGINEERED OBLIGATE FERMENTING BACTERIA FOR THE FERMENTATIVE PRODUCTION OF D-LACTATE AND ISOBUTANOL

Resumen de: US20260265792A1

The present invention relates to genetically engineered bacteria comprising a deletion of ndh gene; a deletion of one or more nuo genes; a deletion of dld gene, wherein the one or more nuo genes are selected from nuoA, nuoB, nuoC, nuoD, nuoE, nuoF, nuoG, nuoH, nuoI, nuoJ, nuoK, nuoL, nuoM and nuoN; wherein the genetically engineered bacterium is able of oxygen uptake, i.e. the genetically engineered bacterium is able to use oxygen as electron acceptor, and wherein the bacteria is genetically engineered to produce a fermentation product in presence of oxygen. In particular, the present invention provides bacteria genetically engineered to produce lactate from glycerol or from glucose in presence of oxygen. The present invention further provides bacteria genetically engineered to produce isobutanol and/or ethanol from glycerol in presence of oxygen. Further described is a method for producing a fermentation product using the disclosed genetically engineered bacteria.

PROCESS FOR CONVERSION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL TO AN ORGANIC LIQUEFACTION PRODUCT

Resumen de: US20260258203A1

Lignocellulosic starting materials can be converted into one or more liquid phases and/or an aqueous phase and a hydrocarbon phase in a process by subjecting a mixture of a lignocellulosic starting material, an amorphous and unsupported sulfided molybdenum catalyst comprising one or more of the following elements; iron (Fe), tungsten (W), cobalt (Co), vanadium (V) and ruthenium (Ru), and a co-feed, to not less than a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen, elevated pressure and a temperature within the range of from 270 to 450° C. A catalyst for use in said process and a method for its production are also disclosed.

SYSTEM TO CONVERT CELLULOSIC MATERIALS INTO SUGAR AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME

Resumen de: US20260257187A1

A device for converting cellulose to sugar has a reaction chamber with a plurality of control components, and a control assembly. The control assembly is operatively connected to the reaction chamber, a drive assembly and control components to transmit and receive interoperability signals. The device has an inlet hopper with a detector, a crusher, an outlet hopper, a sensor assembly, a steam inlet, and a carbon dioxide inlet. The inlet hopper is configured to receive and analyze proportion data of matters in a feedstock and catalyst mixture via the detector. The crusher receives and grinds the mixture from the inlet hopper to induce chemical reaction for producing sugar. The outlet hopper is configured to determine a proportion data of matter in the grinded mixture. The control assembly is configured to determine adjustments need to be performed on the components and drive assembly to optimize the sugar production.

Polypeptides Having Xylanase Activity And Polynucleotides Encoding Same

Resumen de: US20260258386A1

0000 The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having xylanase activity, catalytic domains, carbohydrate binding modules and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides, catalytic domains or carbohydrate binding modules. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides, catalytic domains or carbohydrate binding modules.

IMPROVED FERMENTING ORGANISM FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025088155A1

The present invention relates to processes for producing ethanol comprising saccharifying cellulosic or starch-containing material and fermenting the saccharified material with a fermenting microorganism to produce ethanol. The fermenting organism is Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain MBG5364 (deposited under Accession No. 68303 at the Agricultural Research Service Culture Collection (NRRL), Illinois 61604 U.S.A.), Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain MBG5365 (deposited under Accession No. 68304 at the Agricultural Research Service Culture Collection (NRRL), Illinois 61604 U.S.A.) or a fermenting organism that has properties that the same or about the same as that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae MBG5364 or MBG5365.

BIOFUEL PRODUCTION

Resumen de: US20260250726A1

0000 Disclosed is a method of lipid extraction for biofuel production comprising treating an ethanol-biomass mixture with ozone and/or at least one protease, followed by extraction of the ethanol fraction with an immiscible organic solvent. Also disclosed is a process for biofuel production comprising culturing psychrophilic and alkaliphilic microalgae, harvesting the microalgae and extracting lipids from the harvested cells. Also disclosed is lipid biofuel from microalgae, characterized by reduced chlorophyll content.

PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS FROM PLANT LIPIDS

Resumen de: US20260250598A1

The present invention relates to methods of producing industrial products from plant lipids, particularly from vegetative parts of plants. In particular, the present invention provides oil products such as biodiesel and synthetic diesel and processes for producing these, as well as plants having an increased level of one or more non-polar lipids such as triacylglycerols and an increased total non-polar lipid content. In one particular embodiment, the present invention relates to combinations of modifications in two or more of lipid handling enzymes, oil body proteins, decreased lipid catabolic enzymes and/or transcription factors regulating lipid biosynthesis to increase the level of one or more non-polar lipids and/or the total non-polar lipid content and/or mono-unsaturated fatty acid content in plants or any part thereof. In an embodiment, the present invention relates to a process for extracting lipids. In another embodiment, the lipid is converted to one or more hydrocarbon products in harvested plant vegetative parts to produce alkyl esters of the fatty acids which are suitable for use as a renewable biodiesel fuel.

PLANTS WITH MODIFIED TRAITS

Resumen de: US20260250700A1

The present invention relates, inter alia, to vegetative plant parts, such as from a Sorghum sp. and/or a Zea mays plant, which comprise a total fatty acid (TFA) content which comprises fatty acids esterified in the form of triacylglycerols (TAG) and fatty acids in the form of lipids other than TAG, wherein the vegetative plant parts comprise greatly increased levels of TFA, for example a TFA content of about 5% (w/w dry weight). The present invention also relates to the use of the vegetative plant parts as a feedstuff, and/or to produce a feedstuff, for animal consumption.

YEAST STRAINS AND USES THEREOF

Resumen de: EP4796623A1

The invention relates to methods of producing hybrid yeast strains having improved properties for the fermentation of an alcoholic beverage. The invention also relates to methods of producing derivatives of the hybrid yeast strains, and methods for producing a fermented product such as an alcoholic beverage using the yeast strains obtained by the methods of the invention. The invention also relates to the hybrid yeast strains, the derivative yeast strains and a fermentation medium comprising said yeast strains.

BIOMASS PYROLYTIC REACTOR

Resumen de: WO2026172411A1

A biomass pyrolytic reactor, comprising: an introduction port for biomass and an introduction port for a preheated heat-carrying medium, either together or separately, at or near a top; a discharge port for residues after pyrolysis of the biomass and the heat-carrying medium at or near a bottom; and an outlet for a gas generated by the pyrolysis of the biomass on a side surface or at the top, characterized in that: a hollow cylindrical body, which has an opening toward the bottom of the biomass pyrolytic reactor, is closed on opposite side to the opening, and has an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the biomass pyrolytic reactor, is provided inside the biomass pyrolytic reactor; and a tubular body connecting a space of the hollow cylindrical body and the outlet for the gas generated by the pyrolysis is provided, the biomass and the preheated heat-carrying medium being introduced from the introduction ports for the biomass and the preheated heat-carrying medium into the biomass pyrolytic reactor, moving downward through a gap between an outer wall of the hollow cylindrical body and an inner wall of the biomass pyrolytic reactor toward the discharge port, and being discharged from the discharge port, on the other hand, the gas generated by the pyrolysis moving upward from the opening of the hollow cylindrical body through the space, then passing through an inside of the tubular body, and being discharged from the outlet for the gas generated by the pyrolysis.

BIOCHAR-INFUSED WOOD FIBER BEDDING

Resumen de: US20260240107A1

A method for producing biochar-infused wood fiber material for bedding includes separately preparing biochar and wood fiber, then integrating biochar into wood fiber. This method preserves porosity and adsorption properties of biochar, while retaining structural rigidity of wood fiber to provide desirable moisture absorption, ammonia control, and microbial reduction capabilities.

METHOD FOR IMPROVING YIELD OF 1,3-BUTANEDIOL FROM BIOSYNTHESIS

Resumen de: WO2026170590A1

Provided is a method for improving the yield of 1,3-butanediol from biosynthesis. The oxygen-depletion-induced endogenous promoter pfnF8 of Escherichia coli is used to drive the expression of key genes in a 1,3-butanediol synthetic pathway, and the expression of genes in the 1,3-butanediol synthetic pathway can be automatically induced by means of cell growth and changes in oxygen levels during the fermentation process, thereby balancing cell growth and the synthesis of 1,3-butanediol. In addition, the method does not require the addition of an exogenous inducer, thereby reducing production costs, and the method is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

ENDOGENOUS LIPASE FOR METAL REDUCTION IN DISTILLERS CORN OIL

Resumen de: US20260242831A1

0000 Provided herein are compositions, methods, systems associated with propagation and fermentation, and co-products of biochemical production processes, for example, a DCO co-product resulting from converting oil containing grains into bio chemicals via fermentation in the presence of endogenous esterase. The DCO resulting from the processes exhibits lower metal ion content relative to a DCO obtained in the absence of endogenous fermentation with an esterase such as a lipase. The DCO is useful as a feedstock for the production of renewable diesel.

THERMOPHILIC TRUE FERREDOXIN NICOTINAMIDE OXIDOREDUCTASE (FNOR) ENZYMES FOR BIOFUEL PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2026174115A2

Clostridium thermocellum has shown significant potential for renewable ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass, yet its ethanol yield and titer remain too low for commercial application despite extensive engineering efforts. In this study, we cloned, expressed, and characterized 27 ferredoxin:NADP+ oxidoreductase enzymes for their enzyme activity, cofactor specificity, thermotolerance, and functional expression in C. thermocellum. We showed that a subset of these enzymes belong to a category we call "true" FNORPs. The enzymes in this category are particularly well suited to metabolic pathways for high titer ethanol production. Previously, only one example was known. We have found 11 additional members of this group, and determined key features of their sequence and structure. Notably, two enzymes, Hth_1218 and Claur_019100, when expressed, resulted in approximately a 2-fold increase in ethanol production. These results confirm the function of a novel pathway incorporating "true" FNORPs for ethanol production.

CARBON MICRO-PLANT

Resumen de: US20260241367A1

The present disclosure provides biorefining systems for co-producing activated carbon along with primary products. A host plant converts a feedstock comprising biomass into primary products and carbon-containing co-products; a modular reactor system pyrolyzes and activates the co-products, to generate activated carbon and pyrolysis off-gas; and an oxidation unit oxidizes the pyrolysis off-gas, generating CO2, H2O, and energy. The energy is recycled and utilized in the host plant, and the CO2 and H2O may be recycled to the reactor system as an activation agent. The host plant may be a saw mill, a pulp and paper plant, a corn wet or dry mill, a sugar production facility, or a food or beverage plant, for example. In some embodiments, the activated carbon is utilized at the host plant to purify one or more primary products, to purify water, to treat a liquid waste stream, and/or to treat a vapor waste stream.

Converting Biomass To Diesel

Resumen de: US20260242669A1

0000 The present invention relates to a process and system for forming a hydrocarbon feedstock from a biomass material, and the hydrocarbon feedstock formed therefrom. The present invention also relates to a process and system for forming a bio-derived diesel fuel from a hydrocarbon feedstock, and the bio-derived diesel fuel formed therefrom, as well as intermediate treated hydrocarbon feedstocks formed during the process.

BIOCHAR COMPOSITION

Nº publicación: EP4791702A1 19/08/2026

Solicitante:

ROOKWOOD OPERATIONS LTD [GB]
Rookwood Operations Ltd

Resumen de: GB2634563A

A biochar composition formed from the pyrolysis of a mixture comprising: feedstock (e.g., 50 wt.%); and egg shell particulate (e.g. 50 wt.%) free from egg-membrane. The egg shell particulate may be hen eggshell particulate, and may comprise powdered, ground, crushed or milled eggshell with a maximum particle size of 2 mm. Also disclosed a functionalised biochar composition, in which the described biochar composition has been exposed to ozone. Also disclosed a method for producing a biochar composition comprising: obtaining a mixture comprising feedstock, and eggshell particulate free from egg membrane; and pyrolyzing the mixture. The method may further comprise exposing the mixture to ozone treatment to provide a functionalised biochar composition. Also disclosed use of a biochar composition to absorb phosphate from a liquid (e.g., wastewater, river, lake, or well water); and/or to absorb phosphate from animal waste. Also disclosed a fertiliser additive comprising a biochar composition; and a fertiliser comprising the additive.