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DISPLAY DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025348165A1

A display device includes: a substrate that includes an opening and a display area that surrounds the opening; a plurality of grooves formed in the substrate between the opening and the display area; a display element layer on the substrate and that includes a plurality of display elements in the display area; a thin-film encapsulation layer disposed on the display element layer, the thin-film encapsulation layer including a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer which are sequentially stacked; a planarization layer disposed over the plurality of grooves and that includes an organic insulating material, wherein the planarization layer is disposed over the second inorganic encapsulation layer, and the organic encapsulation layer is disposed below the second inorganic encapsulation layer.

INFORMATION PROCESSOR AND PROGRAM

Resumen de: US2025348263A1

A novel bendable and highly portable information processor is provided. In addition, a novel information processor capable of displaying information or the like on a seamless large screen is provided. A novel information processor in which one display region can be divided into two regions at a bend position is provided. A novel information processor in which different images or images for different purposes can be displayed in the respective regions is provided. The present inventors have conceived a program including a step of dividing the display region and displaying image data in the respective regions when a display unit of the information processor is bent.

DISPLAY PANEL

Resumen de: US2025351696A1

A display panel includes: a substrate comprising a first area, a second area, and a third area between the first area and the second area; a stack structure in the second area and comprising a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode, and an intermediate layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode; a groove in the third area and separating at least one organic material layer included in the intermediate layer; and at least one metal layer in the third area and comprising a first opening overlapping the groove, wherein the groove is defined in a multi-layered film including an organic layer and an inorganic layer on the organic layer, and the at least one metal layer is between the substrate and the multi-layered film.

COMPOUND FOR ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT USING THE SAME, AND AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF

Resumen de: US2025351721A1

Provided are a compound of Formula 1 that can improve the luminous efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an organic electronic element, a composition comprising the same and an organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof.

PEROVSKITE PRECURSOR SOLUTION, PEROVSKITE SOLAR CELL, PREPARATION METHOD OF PEROVSKITE SOLAR CELL, AND ELECTRIC APPARATUS

Resumen de: US2025351658A1

This application relates to a perovskite precursor solution, a perovskite solar cell, a preparation method of perovskite solar cell, and an electric apparatus. A composition of the perovskite precursor solution includes a perovskite precursor material and a solvent. The solvent includes a first solvent and a second solvent. The above perovskite precursor solution facilitates preparation of high-quality perovskite film in combination with an air knife process.

FLEXIBLE DISPLAY DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025351717A1

According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a flexible display device includes: a flexible substrate including a bottom hole in a display area and including a bending area in a non-display area surrounding the display area; a transistor disposed on the flexible substrate; a planarization layer disposed on the transistor; a connecting electrode disposed on the planarization layer; an encapsulating unit disposed on the connecting electrode; a micro coating layer disposed on the bending area of the flexible substrate; a plurality of back plates disposed below the flexible substrate; and a camera disposed on a lower part of at least one of the plurality of back plates and disposed in the bottom hole of the display area.

SOLAR CELL, PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE, AND METHOD FOR PACKAGING SOLAR CELL

Resumen de: US2025351618A1

The present disclosure provides a solar cell, a photovoltaic module, and a method for packaging a solar cell. An example method of packaging a solar cell includes arranging a protective layer on a light-receiving surface of the solar cell. A light transmittance of the protective layer is greater than a light transmittance threshold, and a heat-resistant temperature of the protective layer is greater than or equal to a heat-resistant temperature threshold.

PEROVSKITE PRECURSOR SOLUTION, PEROVSKITE THIN FILM, PEROVSKITE CELL AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE

Resumen de: US2025351659A1

Provided is a perovskite precursor solution, a perovskite thin film, a perovskite cell, and an electrical device. The perovskite precursor solution comprises a perovskite precursor material, a solvent, and an additive; the additive contains, in its structure, a weakly reducing group which has reducibility on a 0 valence corresponding to a monovalent anion in the perovskite-type metal halide in the solution and is inert to a divalent cation in the perovskite-type metal halide; and the additive is a hydrogen halide salt.

DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF PROVIDING THE SAME

Resumen de: US2025351681A1

A display device includes a substrate which includes a base part and a protruding pattern which protrudes from the base part, a pixel electrode which is on the protruding pattern, a pixel defining layer which is d on the pixel electrode and exposes the pixel electrode, a light emitting layer which is on the pixel electrode exposed by the pixel defining layer, a common electrode which is on the light emitting layer, a first inorganic encapsulation layer which is on the common electrode, a second inorganic encapsulation layer which is on the first inorganic encapsulation layer, and an overcoat layer which is on the second inorganic encapsulation layer. The pixel defining layer defines a light emitting area, and the first inorganic encapsulation layer and the second inorganic encapsulation layer are in direct contact with each other in the light emitting area.

METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE OHMIC CONTACT BEHAVIOR BETWEEN A CONTACT GRID AND AN EMITTER LAYER OF A SILICON SOLAR CELL

Resumen de: US2025351614A1

The invention relates to a method for improving the ohmic-contact behaviour between a contact grid and an emitter layer of a silicon solar cell, in which, in a treatment step, a treatment current flow having a current density of 200 A/cm2 to 20,000 A/cm2 in relation to the treatment section is induced while biasing and illuminating the silicon solar cell. The object of the invention is to improve the method for improving the ohmic-contact behaviour between a contact grid and an emitter layer of a silicon solar cell. In particular, it should be possible to quantify the improvement achieved by the method while implementing the method. Furthermore, any damage resulting from the application of unfavourable process parameters should be detected while the method is being implemented. This object is achieved in that a measurement step is carried out before and/or after the treatment step, and, in said measurement step, a measurement current flow having a current density of 1 mA/cm2 to 500 mA/cm2 is induced by illuminating the sun-facing side of the silicon solar cells and biasing, and a current strength of said measurement current flow is sensed using an ammeter and stored assigned to the respective measurement section.

SOLAR-CELL MODULE

Resumen de: US2025351587A1

A solar cell module, having a plurality of module segments, wherein the module segments have at least two subsegments which each have at least one first solar cell string and each solar cell string has a plurality of solar cells interconnected in series.

PROTECTION OF SPACE SOLAR CELLS IN AN ARRANGEMENT IN THE FORM OF A STRING

Resumen de: US2025351586A1

Protection of space solar cells in an arrangement in the form of a string extending in an X direction, and two directly adjacent space solar cells in the X direction in each case are electrically connected to each other in series with the aid of a metallic connector. The string has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and a protection arrangement formed along a Y direction is formed on one of the two ends. The protection arrangement has a first string protection diode formed in the Y direction and a metal strip and a second string protection diode. The protection arrangement is electrically connected to one of the two ends of the string and each string protection diode is uncased and has exactly one metal contact on the upper side and exactly one metal contact on the underside.

BIASED MOLTEN METAL CIRCUITS

Resumen de: US2025350180A1

Systems to induce current flow in a circuit formed by intersecting molten metal streams are provided. The systems involve induction type electromagnetic pumps that produce each molten metal stream. In some embodiments, the current induced through the molten metal streams is induction current.

SOLAR PANEL SYSTEM

Resumen de: US2025350235A1

A solar panel system includes a solar module. The solar module includes a housing, a solar panel, and a reflector. The solar panel is supported by the housing. The solar panel is configured to receive incident light and convert a first portion of the incident light to electricity. The reflector is positioned io reflect a second portion of the incident light that was not convened to electricity by the solar panel back at the solar panel.

TECHNOLOGIES FOR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL DIAGNOSTIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

Resumen de: US2025350237A1

Technologies for photovoltaic panel diagnostics include a device having a voltage sensing circuit to output a voltage detect signal when a voltage input exceeds a reference voltage and a current sensing circuit to output a current detect signal when voltage-current input exceeds a reference voltage. The voltage and voltage-current inputs may be connected to a photovoltaic solar panel. The device includes a logic driver circuit to output an unstable detect signal, a short circuit detect signal, or a normal operation signal based on the voltage detect signal and the current detect signal. Output from the logic detect circuit may be received by a resettable memory circuit, and output from the memory circuit is provided to an indicator such as a light-emitting diode or buzzer. The device may be a small application-specific integrated circuit attached to the solar panel. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

DISTRIBUTED LOCKING TRACKER

Resumen de: US2025350232A1

A solar tracker including a torque tube, a plurality of bearings configured to receive the torque tube, a plurality of piers each configured to receive one of the plurality of bearings, and a lock-out device mounted on one of the plurality of piers and operatively associated with at least one of the plurality of bearings, the lock out device configured to periodically engage and disengage openings formed in the bearings to limit movement of the torque tube and to transfer load from the torque tube to the pier on which it is mounted.

PHOTOVOLTAIC ASSEMBLY

Resumen de: US2025350234A1

A photovoltaic system has photovoltaic modules which can be arranged in a row and are mounted on a support frame. Adjacent photovoltaic modules with their support frames are connected to one another in an articulated manner by joints or hinges and can be transferred via a drive unit from a substantially extended and flat state into a pushed-together, compact state and vice versa.The support structure comprises a first pair of guide rails comprised of two guide rails arranged at a distance from one another. Arranged laterally on the photovoltaic modules and on the support frames, respectively, are freely rotatable impellers, the mutual spacing of which corresponds to the spacing of the mutually opposite guide rails, so that the photovoltaic modules with low rolling resistance in the direction of the guide rails can be spread out or moved together.

APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR EFFICIENT CONVERSION OF HEAT TO ELECTRICITY VIA EMISSION OF CHARACTERISTIC RADIATION

Resumen de: US2025350231A1

An apparatus for generating electricity via thermophotovoltaic (TPV) energy conversion is described. High efficiency is obtained by introducing a material into a combustion chamber that emits bright near-monochromatic visible light upon heating. This light is then directed to fall on an array of photovoltaic (PV) cells which convert the light to electricity. Heat and infrared radiation that is not absorbed by the PV cells is returned to the combustion chamber to further improve conversion efficiency.

Device and Method for Rapid In-Situ I-V Measurement in a PV Array

Resumen de: US2025350238A1

In one respect, disclosed is an in-situ current-voltage (I-V) measurement device for a photovoltaic (PV) array configured to determine maximum power at a short periodic interval by estimation based at least upon measurements performed at the short periodic interval and at a long periodic interval. In another respect, disclosed is an in-situ I-V measurement device for a PV array configured to estimate a non-measured portion or key point of an I-V curve based at least upon measurements of another portion or key point of the I-V curve. In another respect, disclosed is a method for determining the maximum power of at least one PV module at a short periodic interval based at least upon measurements made at the short periodic interval and at a long periodic interval.

Safe Power Beam Startup

Resumen de: US2025350155A1

A remote power system includes a remote power transmitter arranged to output a power beam in a startup mode and a remote power receiver arranged to receive the power beam. The remote power receiver has a plurality of photovoltaic (PV) cells (or other power converters) mounted to generate electrical power from energy in the power beam, startup power monitoring (SPM) logic to determine, based on electrical power generated by each of the plurality of PV cells, whether or not the remote power transmitter can operate in a high-flux mode, and a receiver-based transmitter circuit arranged to communicate an indication that the remote power transmitter can operate in the high-flux mode.

MACHINES AND METHODS FOR MONITORING PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS

Resumen de: US2025350236A1

The present application describes machines and methods that leverage enabling technologies such as robotics, sensing, machine learning, and wireless internet coverage (e.g., 5G cell coverage) in order to monitor photovoltaic systems such as solar sites. Machines according to the present disclosure can be operated remotely by users to traverse a solar site and perform a series of inspection steps, such as via an online portal. Autonomous and semi-autonomous operations are also possible. These methods and machines can eliminate the need for a technician to visit the site in person for routine inspection, and can provide better information when a site alarm is triggered so that if a technician does need to visit the site, he or she is better prepared. Also described herein are systems and methods for inventorying solar sites, and systems and methods for inspection of structure-mounted photovoltaic systems.

MODULAR PHOTOVOLTAIC ASSEMBLY WITH INTEGRATED SPECTRAL CONVERSION AND LOCALIZED ENERGY STORAGE

Resumen de: US2025350233A1

A photovoltaic generation assembly is disclosed, comprising a plurality of vertically oriented solar tubes, each aligned with a corresponding Fresnel lens mounted on a movable Fresnel lens holder. The system includes a height adjustment assembly that controls the vertical position of the Fresnel lenses to optimize light focus based on solar movement. The adjustment mechanism may include a stepper motor driving a gear-based shaft assembly, or alternatively, a solenoid-based system that magnetically elevates or lowers the lens holder. Each solar tube incorporates a down-conversion assembly to shift high-energy photons, an up-conversion assembly to convert low-energy infrared photons into usable light, and a reflective base for photon recycling. An optional thermoelectric layer recovers heat energy. The arrangement increases photon absorption via internal reflections, improving solar conversion efficiency and enabling multiband energy harvesting from a compact, modular solar architecture.

SOLAR CELL AND PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

Resumen de: AU2024339215A1

The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaics. Disclosed are a solar cell and a photovoltaic module, aiming to reduce the risk of cracking of a solar cell. The solar cell comprises a cell body, collector electrodes and first interconnection structures, wherein at least some regions of different first interconnection structures distributed at intervals in a second direction are located on the same connecting line; the number of connecting lines located in the same target surface is N1, the number of first interconnection structures intersecting with a target line segment located in the target surface is N2, where (I), and the target line segment is a connecting line segment between a midpoint of the longer one of two edges of the target surface that extend in a first direction and distributed opposite each other and an endpoint of a vertex angle corresponding to the shorter one of the two edges; alternatively, the number of connecting lines intersecting with a vector line segment having an inclination angle of 45° is N3, and the number of first interconnection structures intersecting with at least one the same vector line segment having the inclination angle of 45° is N4, where N3>N4.

ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM

Resumen de: AU2023439987A1

An energy storage system and a power supply system, the energy storage system comprising a controller, a grid-connection switch and a power conversion system. The power conversion system comprises a power conversion circuit, a first voltage sampling circuit and a second voltage sampling circuit, an alternating current output end of the power conversion circuit being connected to a first end of the grid-connection switch by means of the first voltage sampling circuit; a second end of the grid-connection switch is used for connecting to a power grid; the second voltage sampling circuit is used for connecting to the power grid; the first voltage sampling circuit is used for sampling a converter voltage of the power conversion system; the second voltage sampling circuit is used for sampling a voltage of the power grid; when the energy storage system needs to be connected into the power grid and the converter voltage is synchronous with the voltage of the power grid, the controller is used for controlling closing of the grid-connection switch. The power conversion system can directly sample voltages of power grids, and the grid-connection switch only needs to have a simple function of being controlled, thus reducing the complexity of grid-connection switches, lowering costs, and also improving the real-time performance of grid-connection detection.

System and method for improving color appearance of solar roofs

Nº publicación: AU2025256149A1 13/11/2025

Solicitante:

TESLA INC
Tesla, Inc

Resumen de: AU2025256149A1

One embodiment can provide a photovoltaic roof tile. The photovoltaic roof tile can include a transparent front cover, a transparent back cover, and a plurality of polycrystalline­ Si-based photovoltaic structures positioned between the front cover and the back cover. A 5 respective polycrystalline-Si-based photovoltaic structure has a front surface facing the front cover and a back surface facing the back cover. The photovoltaic roof tile can further include a paint layer positioned on a back surface of the back cover facing away from the front cover. A color of the paint layer substantially matches a color of the front surface of the respective polycrystalline-Si-based photovoltaic structure. One embodiment can provide a photovoltaic roof tile. The photovoltaic roof tile can include a transparent front cover, a transparent back cover, and a plurality of polycrystalline- Si-based photovoltaic structures positioned between the front cover and the back cover. A 5 respective polycrystalline-Si-based photovoltaic structure has a front surface facing the front cover and a back surface facing the back cover. The photovoltaic roof tile can further include a paint layer positioned on a back surface of the back cover facing away from the front cover. A color of the paint layer substantially matches a color of the front surface of the respective polycrystalline-Si-based photovoltaic structure. ct c t