Absstract of: WO2024235879A1
The invention relates to a nasal fluid sample obtained from a subject comprising the marker protein(s) β amyloid (Aβ), phosphorylated Tau (pTau) and/or total Tau (tTau). The invention further relates to a nasal fluid sample comprising the marker protein(s) Aβ, pTau and/or tTau for use in a method for the aid in diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases and the use of a nasal fluid sample comprising the marker protein(s) Aβ, pTau and/or tTau for the aid in diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disease. The invention further relates to a method for the aid in diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disease in a subject/individual.
Absstract of: US20260014205A1
Compositions and methods are disclosed herein for the treatment of neurocognitive disorders or central nervous system (CNS) disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and congenital heart diseases such as hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) with allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The methods of treatment involve an administration of a composition of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells to a subject in need thereof, wherein the effectiveness of the treatment methods can be determined through the measurement of specific biomarkers.
Absstract of: US20260016490A1
The present disclosure relates to a composition for diagnosing cognitive dysfunction in a companion animal using a nasal fluid sample, and to a kit including the same.
Absstract of: US20260016491A1
A therapeutic composition for the treatment of the symptoms of neurological and mental health disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder, and the method for preparing the therapeutic agents is disclosed. The therapeutic agent is a stable pharmaceutical preparation containing, but not limited to, digestive/pancreatic enzymes. The therapeutic agent may be manufactured by a variety of encapsulation technologies. Delivery of the therapeutic agent may be made orally, through injection, by adherence of a medicated patch or other method. Further, a method of using fecal chymotrypsin level as an indicator of the presence of neurological and mental health disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder, or the likelihood of an individual to develop these disorders is disclosed.
Absstract of: WO2026013413A1
The invention relates to in situ methods for detecting the presence of misfolded proteins in samples (e.g. tissue samples). The invention also relates to the use of said methods in the detection of a proteinopathy or an increased risk thereof in a subject and to methods of determining the efficacy of therapeutic interventions.
Absstract of: WO2026015877A1
Disclosed herein are methods of diagnosing, selecting, monitoring, and treating subjects having, suspected of having, or at risk for developing Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Absstract of: AU2024276342A1
Provided herein is a method for diagnosing and treating Alzheimer's disease comprising: (a) providing a biological sample obtained from the subject; (b) measuring concentration levels from the obtained sample, at least one, at least two, at least three, at least four or at least five Alzheimer's-related metabolites described herein and/or at least one, at least two, at least three, at least four or at least five Alzheimer's-related proteins described herein; (c) comparing the concentration levels of the Alzheimer's-related metabolites and/or proteins from the obtained sample to the concentration levels of corresponding reference Alzheimer's-related metabolites and/or proteins from an Alzheimer's- negative sample; (d) identifying the subject as having Alzheimer's if the concentration levels of the Alzheimer's-related metabolites and/or proteins from the obtained sample are different relative to the concentration levels of the reference Alzheimer's-related metabolites and/or proteins from the Alzheimer's-negative sample; and (e) treating or causing treatment of the subject.
Absstract of: WO2026012596A1
The invention relates to a method for diagnosis, disease monitoring and/or therapy guidance in a patient suspected of having a neurodegenerative disease of the Frontotemporal Dementia-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-spectrum (FTD-ALS-spectrum), comprising (a.) providing a sample obtained from said patient, wherein said sample comprises extracellular vesicles, (b.) determining a level of one or more FTD-ALS-spectrum biomarkers in the extracellular vesicles of said sample, (c.) wherein the level of the one or more biomarkers is indicative of whether the patient has (and/or allows to distinguish between) a neurodegenerative disease of the FTD-ALS-spectrum comprising a Tau-proteinopathy or a neurodegenerative disease of the FTD-ALS-spectrum comprising a TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TPD-43)-proteinopathy. The invention further relates to a kit for carrying out the method of the present invention, methods of treating patients identified using the method of the invention, methods of determining said FTD-ALS-spectrum biomarkers in the extracellular vesicles of said sample, and samples comprising extracellular vesicles and said FTD-ALS-spectrum biomarkers.
Absstract of: US2025361504A1
The present disclosure relates, in general, to methods of preparing a spatial proteome and/or transcriptome sequencing library. The spatial proteome and/or transcriptome sequencing library from a biological sample is useful, in some aspects, to determine a genetic profile and help diagnose a subject who has or is at risk of having a disorder, and improve treatment of the subject.
Absstract of: EP4679096A1
Provided are a biomarker capable of estimating a neurodegenerative condition by a simple method and an estimation method for the neurodegenerative condition. The biomarker for determining the brain neurodegenerative condition includes at least one selected from the group consisting of Ng53-75, Ng53-78, Ng48-75, Ng44-75 and Ng43-78 in the blood sample.
Absstract of: EP4679097A1
Provided is a method capable of easily and accurately estimating a neurodegenerative condition. A method for estimating a brain neurodegenerative condition includes: a measurement step of measuring a blood sample collected from a subject to obtain measured values of a plurality of neurogranin-related peptides; and a use step of calculating a specific value of a ratio using the measured values of the plurality of neurogranin-related peptides, and using the specific value of the ratio to determine a neurodegenerative condition.
Absstract of: WO2024235880A1
The invention relates to an in vitro method for diagnosing or predicting a neurodegenerative disease in a subject, said method comprising A/T/N classification in nasal secretion samples obtained from said subject. Said A/T/N classification subsequently may be used, but is not limited to, the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the diagnosis of SNAP or the exclusion of AD.
Absstract of: AU2024249796A1
The present invention relates to protein markers relevant to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), especially those detectable in blood samples. Thus, methods and compositions are provided for risk assessment and early diagnosis of MCI and AD based on the analysis of these protein markers. Further provided are methods and compositions useful for evaluating the efficacy of a therapy for MCI or AD.
Absstract of: ZA202502606B
The present invention provides compounds and methods targeting human tau, particularly human tau phosphorylated at threonine (217) and isoforms of tau expressed only in the CNS, including therapeutic antibodies, pharmaceutical compositions and diagnostic applications useful in the field of neurodegenerative diseases such as AD, PSP and FTD.
Absstract of: US20260016490A1
The present disclosure relates to a composition for diagnosing cognitive dysfunction in a companion animal using a nasal fluid sample, and to a kit including the same.
Absstract of: US20260009082A1
Diagnostic microarray devices, kits, and methods of treating or reducing the occurrence of various conditions or diseases are disclosed, wherein the conditions or diseases include (but are not limited to) periodontal disease, Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular disease, arthritis, and adverse pregnancy outcomes. The devices, kits, and methods utilize an analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from various interleukins.
Absstract of: US20260007714A1
The present disclosure provides methods of reducing the risk of developing, and/or severity of, an adverse drug reaction such as drug-induced liver injury (DILI). The methods include identifying patients at risk for developing DILI by determining the presence or absence of one or more HLA alleles in the patients.
Absstract of: US20260009787A1
Compositions and methods are disclosed herein for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) with allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The methods of treatment involve an administration of a composition of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells to a subject in need thereof, wherein the effectiveness of the treatment methods can be determined through the measurement of specific biomarkers.
Absstract of: US20260008840A1
Provided herein are compositions and methods relating to improved assays for establishing a condition of a neurodegenerative disease and providing treatment. Further provided herein are compositions and methods comprising improved antibodies for assays including immunoassays used for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease and providing treatment.
Absstract of: WO2026009791A1
Provided is a detection sensitivity-improving method for improving the sensitivity of detection of a protein. The detection sensitivity-improving method, which is used in a method for detecting, by an antigen-antibody reaction, a protein supported by a matrix, includes performing, before the antigen-antibody reaction, a boiling treatment in which the matrix on which the protein is supported is boiled in a sodium sulfate solution to thereby improve the sensitivity of detection of the protein by the antigen-antibody reaction. The protein is an etiological protein of dementia, such as Aβ and Tau. The method can also be applied to the improvement of the sensitivity of detection of a tag protein such as a His tag, an myc tag and a FLAG tag.
Absstract of: AU2024322991A1
Herein is reported an antibody that binds to human A-beta protein, wherein the antibody comprises a heavy chain variable domain (VH) and a light chain variable domain comprising CDRs selected from (1) CDRs of SEQ ID NO: 85, 86, 87, 81, 82 and 83; or (2) CDRs of SEQ ID NO: 85, 89, 87, 81, 82 and 83; or (3) CDRs of SEQ 5 ID NO: 85, 86, 87, 81, 82 and 91; or (4) CDRs of SEQ ID NO: 85, 89, 87, 81, 82 and 91.
Absstract of: EP4675277A1
The present invention relates to a method for diagnosing or determining the risk of suffering from Alzheimer's disease in a subject, wherein the method comprises determining the level of at least the biomarkers Neurofilament light Chain (NfL), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and tumor growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) and in addition determining the level of one or more biomarkers selected from the group comprising interleukin 18 (IL-18), Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) and Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in a sample of bodily fluid of said subject, calculating a score from the determined biomarker levels, and comparing said score with a reference score, and wherein said subject is diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, or said subject is determined as having a risk of suffering from Alzheimer's disease, if the score is above said reference score.
Absstract of: MX2025010930A
Provided herein are compositions and methods relating to improved assays for establishing a condition of a neurodegenerative disease and providing treatment. Further provided herein are compositions and methods comprising improved antibodies for assays including immunoassays used for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease and providing treatment.
Absstract of: US2021132085A1
The present disclosure relates to identifying an individual as having or being at risk of developing an amyloid-positive dementia based on marker molecules amyloid β40 (Aβ40), amyloid β42 (Aβ42) and total Tau (tTau), the use of the marker molecules for the identification of an individual having or being at risk of developing an amyloid-positive dementia and a method for detecting an individual with an increased value for the combination of the marker molecules.
Nº publicación: WO2026005695A1 02/01/2026
Applicant:
ISLAM TOHIDUL [SE]
KARIKARI TOMMY [US]
BLENNOW KAJ [SE]
ISLAM, Tohidul,
KARIKARI, Tommy,
BLENNOW, Kaj
Absstract of: WO2026005695A1
The invention relates to a monoclonal antibody, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, binding specifically to human tau. The monoclonal antibody, or the antigen-binding fragment thereof, can be used in a homogenous immunoassay for the detection and quantification of oligomeric tau and soluble tau aggregates in body fluid samples.