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MICROBIAL AND HUMAN CELL-FREE DNA BIOMARKERS FOR DIAGNOSING AND ASSESSING THE SEVERITY OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

Publication No.:  AU2025213436A1 13/08/2026
Applicant: 
KARIUS INC
KARIUS, INC.
AU_2025213436_PA

Absstract of: AU2025213436A1

Disclosed herein in some embodiments are methods, compositions, and systems for distinguishing between ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn's disease (CD) and other Inflammatory Bowel Disorders (IBD) by sequencing cell free nucleic acids. In some embodiments, microbial cell-free nucleic acid sequencing can provide data that can determine whether UC, CD, or other IBD are asymptomatic, in remission, or active. In some embodiments, microbial cell-free nucleic acid sequencing can provide data that can determine whether an active form of UC, CD, or other IBD is mild, moderate, or severe.

POINT-OF-CARE TEST DIAGNOSTIC MARKERS AND ADJUVANT TREATMENTS FOR GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES

Publication No.:  EP4788169A1 12/08/2026
Applicant: 
UNIV ROWAN [US]
THE COOPER HEALTH SYSTEM [US]
Rowan University
The Cooper Health System
WO_2025075714_A1

Absstract of: WO2025075714A1

Described herein is a method of diagnosing and/or treating irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in a subject. The method comprises determining a fatty acid profile in a stool sample of the subject; and comparing the fatty acid profile with a first reference profile indicating an absence of IBS or a second reference profile indicating IBS. Also described herein is a composition for treating IBS, which comprises two or more of a Monoglobaceae bacterium, a Lachnospiraceae bacterium; and a Ruminococcaceae bacterium, as well as a method of treating IBS using the same.

IL-11rα1在肠纤维化诊断产品和药物中的应用

Publication No.:  CN122545821A 11/08/2026
Applicant: 
中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心
CN_122545821_A

Absstract of: CN122545821A

本发明提供一种IL‑11rα1在肠纤维化诊断产品和药物中的应用。属于体外诊断和生物医药交叉技术领域。具体而言,本发明提供了一种肠纤维化诊断产品,所述肠纤维化诊断产品包括IL‑11rα1检测试剂,本发明证明了IL‑11rα1可作为炎症性肠病所致的肠纤维化的诊断标志物和治疗靶点。为肠纤维化的临床诊断和治疗提供了新工具,具有广阔的应用前景。

Pig model construction method for simulating intestinal state of irritable bowel syndrome

Publication No.:  CN122537358A 11/08/2026
Applicant: 
CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIV
PEKING UNIV
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\u5317\u4EAC\u5927\u5B66
CN_122537358_A

Absstract of: CN122537358A

The invention relates to a pig model construction method for simulating the intestinal state of irritable bowel syndrome, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The invention provides a construction method of an irritable bowel syndrome animal model, which constructs the irritable bowel syndrome animal model by alternately lavage omeprazole and fecal bacteria liquid of an irritable bowel syndrome patient to a pig every other day, and can comprehensively simulate multi-dimensional pathological characteristics of the irritable bowel syndrome. The simulation degree of the model on the intestinal state of the human irritable bowel syndrome and the stability of the model are improved. The method can be further used for drug screening and drug effect evaluation of the irritable bowel syndrome, and development and research of biomarkers related to the irritable bowel syndrome.

Compositions and methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease

Publication No.:  CN122555573A 11/08/2026
Applicant: 
DISCO MEDICAL INC
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CN_122555573_PA

Absstract of: CN122555573A

Some aspects of the present disclosure provide compositions and methods for treating a subject suffering from an inflammatory bowel disease, the methods comprising administering to the subject a hemopoietin (HJV) antagonist (e.g., an anti-HJV antibody).

Application of STAT3/ZBP1 signal channel as drug target in screening of anti-ulcerative colitis drugs

Publication No.:  CN122545796A 11/08/2026
Applicant: 
THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SOOCHOW UNIV
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CN_122545796_PA

Absstract of: CN122545796A

The invention discloses an application of a TAT3/ZBP1 signal channel as a drug target in screening of an anti-ulcerative colitis drug, and discloses that in ulcerative colitis (UC), a transcription factor STAT3 is directly combined with a ZBP1 gene promoter region and expression of ZBP1 is up-regulated, so that RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL mediated intestinal epithelial cell necroptosis is activated, and intestinal inflammation is aggravated for the first time. According to the invention, the STAT3/ZBP1 signal channel is determined as an effective target for screening ulcerative colitis drugs, and a new screening strategy and evaluation system are provided for developing necroptosis-targeted ulcerative colitis treatment drugs.

一种用于粪便钙卫蛋白含量检测的试剂盒及方法

Publication No.:  CN122545808A 11/08/2026
Applicant: 
南通大学
CN_122545808_PA

Absstract of: CN122545808A

0001 本发明属于生物传感与体外诊断技术领域,具体涉及一种用于粪便钙卫蛋白含量检测的试剂盒及方法。该方法利用柠檬酸钠还原法制备金纳米粒子(AuNPs),并将其与特异性识别钙卫蛋白的核酸适配体结合。在无靶标存在时,适配体通过静电和空间位阻保护AuNPs免受盐离子诱导的聚集;当待测样本中存在钙卫蛋白时,适配体优先与靶标结合而从AuNPs表面脱落,随后在一定浓度的盐离子作用下,失去保护的AuNPs发生聚集,溶液颜色由红色变为蓝色。本发明通过紫外‑可见吸收光谱或智能手机图像RGB通道即可实现对钙卫蛋白的灵敏定量检测。该方法无需昂贵的抗体和大型精密仪器,具有成本低、稳定性好、响应快、特异性高等优点,适合于炎症性肠病的基层筛查与居家即时检测。

CXCL2在炎症性肠病中的应用

Publication No.:  CN122516340A 07/08/2026
Applicant: 
南京农业大学
CN_122516340_A

Absstract of: CN122516340A

本发明提供了CXCL2在炎症性肠病中的应用。本发明研究发现CXCL2在炎症性肠病患者的肠道粘膜组织和血清中以及结肠炎小鼠肠道组织中表达均显著上调,CXCL2可能在炎症性肠病中发挥重要功能;CXCL2通过提高中性粒细胞募集,释放大量的炎性细胞因子IL‑1β和TNF‑α,引起肠道炎症;因此,可通过降低CXCL2基因表达水平来降低肠道中中性粒细胞募集,进而抑制IL‑1β和TNF‑α的大量释放,从而达到保护宿主减轻炎症性肠病损伤的重要作用。

PREDICTION OF CROHN'S DISEASE RECURRENCE

Publication No.:  WO2026162782A1 06/08/2026
Applicant: 
KATHOLIEKE UNIV LEUVEN [BE]
MEDIZINISCHE UNIV INNSBRUCK [AT]
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECH MEDICALE [FR]
UNIV PARIS CITE [FR]
ASSIST PUBLIQUE HOPITAUX DE PARIS [FR]
KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT LEUVEN
MEDIZINISCHE UNIVERSIT\u00C4T INNSBRUCK
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE
UNIVERSIT\u00C9 PARIS CIT\u00C9
ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE HOPITAUX DE PARIS
WO_2026162782_A1

Absstract of: WO2026162782A1

The present invention relates to a method for the prediction of the risk of recurrence of Crohn's disease (CD) after intestinal resection and anastomosis in a human subject based on the measure of the expression level of GPX4.

METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING A MULTI-PARAMETER PHENOTYPE OF MICROBIOTA

Publication No.:  US20260227396A1 06/08/2026
Applicant: 
DEUTSCHES RHEUMA FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM BERLIN [DE]
Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum Berlin
US_20260227396_A1

Absstract of: US20260227396A1

0000 A method for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of microbiota. The method includes (i) providing a sample including microbiota, (ii) labeling the microbiota with multiple labels, each of which binds a phenotypic parameter of the microbiota, (iii) detecting an intensity of the labelled phenotypic parameters of single cells of the microbiota by flow cytometry, and (iv) segmenting the single cells into bins based on the intensities of detected phenotypic parameters, wherein the distribution of single cells in bins represents a multi-parameter phenotype of said microbiota. Also described is a system for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of intestinal microbiota, a kit for identifying a multi-parameter phenotype of intestinal microbiota and methods for diagnosing a medical condition associated with microbiota, for example an inflammatory condition, such as an inflammatory bowel disease, in a subject.

COMBINATION ASSAY OF CYTOKINES AND HUMAN ANTIBODIES TO MAP FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF CROHN'S DISEASE, TUBERCULOSIS, AND OTHER BACTERIAL DISEASES

Publication No.:  AU2025224860A1 06/08/2026
Applicant: 
KUENSTNER JOHN TODD
KUENSTNER, John Todd
AU_2025224860_A1

Absstract of: AU2025224860A1

A system or method for a combination assay of human antibodies to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) and cytokines for the diagnosis of Crohn's disease, tuberculosis, and other bacterial diseases in symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals is provided herein. The system or method describes generally using a combination of human antibodies to MAP useful for the detection of a MAP infection in human blood samples and cytokines secreted by the human host with a MAP infection to provide a simple and rapid serological test which can diagnose patients with Crohn's disease and can aid in the selection of patients for certain antibiotic therapies. A similar system could be used for the diagnosis and selection for therapy of tuberculosis and other mycobacterial or bacterial diseases.

Marker for ulcerative colitis and application

Publication No.:  CN122503497A 04/08/2026
Applicant: 
RUIJIN HOSPITAL SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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CN_122503497_PA

Absstract of: CN122503497A

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine, in particular to a marker for ulcerative colitis and application, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, UC prediction markers and standardized diagnosis models are lacked, the marker for ulcerative colitis is composed of SRGN, CCL4, CD93, CTSK and SERPINA3, the marker can be used for preparing a product for diagnosing the ulcerative colitis, constructing a diagnosis model of the ulcerative colitis occurrence risk, and substituting the expression level of the marker in a biological sample of a subject into the diagnosis model, so that the illness probability of the ulcerative colitis can be calculated, and therefore, auxiliary diagnosis and risk prediction of the ulcerative colitis can be realized. The quantitative evaluation of the disease probability of ulcerative colitis is realized, the recognition accuracy of ulcerative colitis is greatly improved, and a reliable basis is provided for clinical early discovery and early intervention.

胞内劳森菌新型分子靶标在检测猪血清中胞内劳森菌特异性抗体方面的应用

Publication No.:  CN122502456A 04/08/2026
Applicant: 
华南农业大学温氏食品集团股份有限公司
CN_122502456_PA

Absstract of: CN122502456A

0001 本发明属于兽医生物技术与免疫检测技术领域。更具体地,涉及胞内劳森菌新型分子靶标在检测猪血清中胞内劳森菌特异性抗体方面的应用。本发明筛选并提供了一种胞内劳森菌特异性蛋白group_1439,该蛋白具备优异的免疫反应性与抗原结合特异性,能被胞内劳森菌特异性抗体高效识别。基于该蛋白,本发明建立了一种间接ELISA 抗体检测方法,可检测胞内劳森菌特异性抗体,该方法具备高敏感性、高特异性及良好的重复性。本发明克服了部分进口试剂盒假阳性率高或灵敏度波动的问题,为我国胞内劳森菌的流行病学调查、猪增生性回肠炎的早期诊断及综合防控提供了可靠的国产化技术支撑,具有良好的临床符合率与进口替代潜力。

METHODS OF IDENTIFYING RESPONDERS TO TREATMENT FOR INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

Publication No.:  WO2026161796A1 30/07/2026
Applicant: 
WASHINGTON UNIV [US]
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
WO_2026161796_A1

Absstract of: WO2026161796A1

The present disclosure relates to the use of biomarkers, e.g., TNF-α, IL-17F, GM-CSF, and combinations thereof, to identify the responsiveness of IBD patients to treatment with an anti-IL23 antagonist (e.g., anti-IL23 antibodies). The levels of biomarkers are compared to the levels of the same biomarkers in an individual having a known responsiveness status. Information provided by the disclosed method may be used to determine whether an IBD patient should be treated with an IL-23 antagonist or a treatment that does not target IL-23. Such information may also be used to determine if treatment with a certain agent should be commenced, suspended, or modified. Also disclosed herein are methods of determining the level of a biomarker associated with responsiveness of an individual to treatment with an IL-23 antagonist.

Methods for Detecting Post-Infectious Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Publication No.:  US20260219280A1 30/07/2026
Applicant: 
CEDARS SINAI MEDICAL CENTER [US]
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
US_20260219280_A1

Absstract of: US20260219280A1

Described herein are methods and systems for detecting and/or distinguishing irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and celiac disease. The methods and systems can utilize the detection of anti-CdtB antibodies and/or anti-vinculin antibodies to detect IBS, distinguish IBS from IBD and/or celiac disease. Further described are methods for selecting a therapy to treat IBS, IBD or celiac disease.

Anti-Human P40 Protein Domain Antibody And Use Thereof

Publication No.:  US20260217813A1 30/07/2026
Applicant: 
AKESO BIOPHARMA INC [CN]
Akeso Biopharma, Inc
US_20260217813_A1

Absstract of: US20260217813A1

The present invention relates to an antibody for treating or preventing autoimmune diseases. The antibody of the present invention comprises a heavy chain variable region set forth in SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:24 and a light chain variable region set forth in SEQ ID NO:6, SEQ ID NO:11, SEQ ID NO:13, SEQ ID NO:15, SEQ ID NO:17 or SEQ ID NO:25.

C4A3-HNE and C4A4-HNE Assay

Publication No.:  US20260219282A1 30/07/2026
Applicant: 
NORDIC BIOSCIENCE AS [DK]
Nordic Bioscience A/S
US_20260219282_A1

Absstract of: US20260219282A1

0000 Disclosed herein are methods of immunoassay for detecting HNE-generated fragments of the α3 chain or α4 chain of type IV collagen in a patient sample, and the use thereof for detecting and/or monitoring inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or a particular level of severity thereof in a patient. Also disclosed are monoclonal antibodies and assay kits for use in the methods of immunoassay.

HOXA11AS LONG NON-CODING RNA IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

Publication No.:  US20260218299A1 30/07/2026
Applicant: 
UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS [US]
UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS
US_20260218299_A1

Absstract of: US20260218299A1

0000 Provided herein are gene replacement approaches to restore HOXA11AS in the colon for patients with IBD, e.g., UC. Further, since HOXA11os levels inversely correlate with disease severity this lncRNA can also be used as a sensitive colon specific disease relevant biomarker.

IMMUNOASSAY FOR INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

Publication No.:  AU2025224738A1 30/07/2026
Applicant: 
NORDIC BIOSCIENCE AS
NORDIC BIOSCIENCE A/S
AU_2025224738_PA

Absstract of: AU2025224738A1

The present invention relates to methods of immunoassay for detecting or monitoring inflammatory bowel disease or a severity thereof in a patient. In certain embodiments, the inflammatory bowel disease may be ulcerative colitis.

Granules for tonifying spleen, promoting blood circulation and detoxifying and preparation method thereof

Publication No.:  CN122461392A 28/07/2026
Applicant: 
CHEN GUOZHONG
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CN_122461392_PA

Absstract of: CN122461392A

The granules are prepared from 11 raw material medicines including codonopsis pilosula, bighead atractylodes rhizome, poria cocos, wintercreeper, sanguisorba officinalis, herba lycopi and the like according to specific parts by weight, mixed auxiliary materials of dextrin and soluble starch (the mass ratio is 2: 1) are supplemented, and the dosage of the auxiliary materials accounts for 20%-30% of the total solid content of extract. The preparation process comprises the following steps: crushing the medicinal materials into coarse powder, adding 12 times of water, decocting twice (1 hour each time), and collecting volatile oil; and filtering the decoction, concentrating to obtain an extract with the relative density of 1.10-1.15 at 60 DEG C, adding auxiliary materials to prepare a soft material, sieving with a 16-mesh sieve, granulating, drying at 60 DEG C or below until the water content is less than or equal to 8.0%, finally dissolving volatile oil with ethanol, spraying into the granules, and uniformly mixing. The critical relative humidity of the granules is 77.35%, the quality detection adopts thin layer chromatography to identify medicinal materials such as bighead atractylodes rhizome and the like, and high performance liquid chromatography is adopted to determine the content of gallic acid (not less than 1.20 mg per 15g). The traditional Chinese medicine composition is scientific in compatibility, clear in process parameters, controllable in quality and suitable for t

Application of reagent for detecting biomarker in preparation of product for predicting activity of ulcerative colitis disease or ulcerative colitis disease diagnosis product

Publication No.:  CN122468979A 28/07/2026
Applicant: 
SICHUAN PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL SICHUAN ACAD OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
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CN_122468979_PA

Absstract of: CN122468979A

The invention discloses application of a reagent for detecting a biomarker in preparation of a product for predicting the activity of ulcerative colitis disease or a product for diagnosing ulcerative colitis disease, and relates to the technical field of inflammatory bowel disease serological markers. The serum CD105 of UC patients is obviously higher than that of a healthy control group, and the CD105 has an extremely high effect of diagnosing ulcerative colitis diseases and can distinguish disease activity from disease relief. Therefore, the invention provides a novel serum marker which is convenient to sample, good in repeatability and capable of objectively reflecting the inflammation load of the colonic mucosa, and more accurate marker selection is expected to be provided for UC disease activity prediction and UC diagnosis.

Anti-TL1A nano antibody and application thereof

Publication No.:  CN122444873A 24/07/2026
Applicant: 
JIANGSU BAIYING BIOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
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CN_122444873_PA

Absstract of: CN122444873A

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to an anti-TL1A nano antibody and application thereof. The amino acid sequences of complementary determining regions CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 of the nano antibody are respectively shown as SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 4 and SEQ ID NO: 5, and the amino acid sequence of a heavy chain variable region of the nano antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1. According to the invention, the alpaca natural nano-antibody library is utilized, and the phage display technology is combined, so that the high-affinity nano-antibody targeting TL1A is successfully screened. The antibody can specifically recognize human TL1A protein and a TL1A overexpression cell line, and has high affinity, high specificity and good physical and chemical stability. Based on the TL1A targeting characteristic of the nano antibody, the nano antibody has important application value in accurate diagnosis and targeted therapy of TL1A high expression related diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and fibrosis, and is especially suitable for developing high-sensitivity in-vitro diagnostic kits and novel biological therapeutic drugs.

用于治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的N-油酰乙醇胺和直肠真杆菌

Publication No.:  CN122458975A 24/07/2026
Applicant: 
中药创新研发中心有限公司
CN_122458975_A

Absstract of: WO2025185743A1

Use of N-oleoylethanolamide(OEA) or a microbiota OEA producer, such as Eubacterium rectale, in the preparation of medicament for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

ANTI-IL23 AND ANTI-TNFa ANTIBODIES: COMPOSITIONS AND VETERINARY USE

Publication No.:  US20260209333A1 23/07/2026
Applicant: 
VETMAB BIOSCIENCES INC [US]
Vetmab Biosciences, Inc.
US_20260209333_A1

Absstract of: US20260209333A1

0000 Provided are various embodiments relating to caninized, felinized, or equinized antibodies that bind canine, feline, and/or equine IL23 and/or TNFα, including bispecific antibodies that bind to both IL23 and TNFα. Such antibodies can be used alone or in combination in methods to treat canine, feline, and/or equine subjects with inflammatory conditions, such as inflammatory conditions in canines and felines, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), osteoarthritis, and gastroenteritis.

AUTOMATIZED DETECTION OF INTESTINAL INFLAMMATION IN CROHN'S DISEASE USING CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK

Nº publicación: US20260212495A1 23/07/2026

Applicant:

SHEBA IMPACT LTD [IL]
AFEKA YISSUMIM LTD [IL]
Sheba Impact Ltd.
Afeka Yissumim Ltd.

US_20260212495_A1

Absstract of: US20260212495A1

0000 The invention relates to system and methods for predicting and/or diagnosing of IBD from ultrasound images according to one or more of diagnostic signs.

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