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162
results.
Updated on
21/01/2026 [06:46:00]
Absstract of: CN121363519A
本申请公开了一种太阳能储能发电系统，包括：碳酸钙储罐；碳酸钙分解反应器，与碳酸钙储罐连接并能将碳酸钙分解成固态氧化钙和气态二氧化碳；太阳能集热设备，用于将太阳光能转换为热能；压缩机，与碳酸钙分解反应器连接并能将气态二氧化碳压缩为液态二氧化碳；液态二氧化碳储罐，与压缩机连接；碳酸钙合成反应器，与液态二氧化碳储罐连接，能将固态氧化钙以及液态二氧化碳合成为碳酸钙并利用碳酸钙的合成过程中产生的热量对外来的氮气进行加热；膨胀机，与碳酸钙合成反应器连接并利用加热后的氮气进行膨胀发电，上述设置能将不稳定的太阳光能转化为多种稳定形式的能量进行储存，通过内部循环有效利用二氧化碳，基于钙基热化学反应实现按需发电。
Absstract of: CN121367451A
本发明涉及太阳能综合利用技术领域，提出了一种光电光热多功能一体机用储能放电系统，包括安装架，安装架的一侧设置有光电光热单元，光电光热单元包括固定连接在安装架外侧的太阳能追踪器，太阳能追踪器的输出端固定连接有框板，框板的顶部设置有吸热组件，吸热组件包括固定连接在框板顶部的保温板，保温板的顶部固定连接有承压吸热板芯，承压吸热板芯的进出口均固定连接有导液管，承压吸热板芯出口端通过导液管连接有储热单元，承压吸热板芯的顶部固定连接有若干发电板，发电板的电流输出端电性连接有导线，导线的输出端设置有放电单元。本发明通过机电热一体化、智能控制和模块化设计，实现了太阳能发电与制热的高效协同。
Absstract of: CN121363813A
本发明公开一种逆向温度梯度的光热转换相变蓄热结构及制备方法，光热转换相变蓄热技术领域，解决了现有的存在光热转换相变材料蓄热方向与用户端需求不匹配、热传递效率低、辐射散热损失高的问题；包括光纤膜，光纤膜的上方设置有聚光镜；光纤膜的两侧镜像设置有定形相变材料层形成三明治结构，定形相变材料层的下部设置有第二膨胀石墨板，光纤膜的底端与第二膨胀石墨板的顶部有间隙空间；其目的在于，光纤膜作为核心的光热转换元件位于中心，聚光镜和光纤膜配合从而导光至底部确保高能量密度光定向输送至结构的深层，使热量优先传递到靠近用户侧的定形相变材料层，优先满足用户端的热需求之后再向光源端传递。
Absstract of: CN121346402A
本申请公开了一种热水机及其控制方法、装置、存储介质和产品。该热水机连接外置式热源装置，用于向热水机提供热源，方法包括：在热水机上电状态下，获取指示信息；响应于指示信息，获取与热水机接通的外置式热源装置的热源信号类型；基于热源信号类型和第一映射关系，识别外置式热源装置的热源类型，第一映射关系包括各外置式热源装置的热源类型与各热源信号类型的对应关系。如此，基于获取到的热源信号类型，能够自动识别出与热水机接通的外置式热源装置，简化了操作流程，提高了热水机的加热效率。
Absstract of: CN121346221A
本发明提供了一种基于水储热技术的塔式光热制蒸汽系统及控制方法。所述系统包括定日镜场、集热塔、吸热器兼蒸汽发生装置、汽包、保温耐压的储水罐和纯水装置，所述定日镜场用于跟踪太阳直射光线，并将光线反射至吸热器兼蒸汽发生装置表面；所述吸热器兼蒸汽发生装置包括内部的高压蒸汽锅炉和外部的耐高温金属片；所述高压蒸汽锅炉的进水口与纯水装置连通，高压蒸汽锅炉的蒸汽出口与汽包的蒸汽进口连接；在高压蒸汽锅炉上还设置有饱和水出口，饱和水出口与储水罐的进水口连通。本发明当光照比较充足的时候，可将锅炉一部分饱和水储存至储水罐，用于储能，当光照不足时，可将储水罐的饱和水注入吸热器的锅炉，补充热量，制备高温高压蒸汽量稳定。
Absstract of: CN121345714A
本发明公开了太阳能热气流协同驱动的垂直轴风力发电机及其驱动方法，涉及新能源发电技术领域，包括太阳能加热气流系统、带气流通道动力臂的垂直轴风力机、无干涉传输组件及传动组件。太阳能加热气流系统通过集热管与聚光板协同加热形成上升气流，经烟囱效应增压加速；无干涉传输组件实现热气流低损耗输送；垂直轴风力机通过动力臂气流通道、小风轮‑导流叶轮组合与叶片捕风形成三动力耦合，实现0.25m/s以下超低风速启动；传动组件将动能转化为电能。本发明通过结构优化与方法创新，解决了传统风机启动风速高、驱动单一、热气流利用不足的问题，具备全时段稳定发电、维护便捷、多场景适配的优势，可广泛应用于低风速分布式发电场景。
Absstract of: CN121345228A
本发明公开了建筑技术与内的一种椭圆形光聚焦季节性储能建筑，由屋顶系统、集热管、蓄热舱体、地板系统、外墙系统和吸热反光系统组成；建筑整体为纵断面呈椭圆形的椭柱结构，椭圆形截面的长轴一端位于地面之下，另一端位于地面之上，其屋顶系统中设置有菲涅尔线性透镜，利用菲涅尔线性透镜原理结合热压通风原理，使建筑在夏季充分排除室内热量，冬季充分利用储存热量，春秋季根据天气情况调整室内热量，根据季节和昼夜对工况进行切换，可在不需能耗的前提下改善室内热环境质量和人体舒适性。
Absstract of: CN121346412A
本发明公开了一种光伏热泵系统及供热方法，涉及光伏热泵技术领域，热泵系统包括供热模块和热泵模块，供热模块与热泵模块连接，以用于将光热输送至热泵模块，热泵模块与水箱连接，以用于对水箱内的水升温加热；供热模块包括用于储存太阳能热量的双风道光伏蓄热蒸发装置，还包括与双风道光伏蓄热蒸发装置相连的蒸发换热模组，蒸发换热模组用于将双风道光伏蓄热蒸发装置中储存的热量传输至热泵模块；其中，本发明的双风道光伏蓄热蒸发装置不仅可以对光伏部上的热量进行吸收，以实现对光伏部散热的效果，且可以对吸收的热量进行储存，以便于后续通过蒸发换热模组将该部分热量传输至热泵模块处，以供居民使用。
Absstract of: CN121345000A
本发明公开一种温控草坪，属于智能设备技术领域，包括：余热回收装置、太阳能加热装置，余热回收装置由水源热泵机组将其末端风机盘管系统的热能收集，且其与太阳能加热装置连接并收集太阳能，并将热能与太阳能供给与其连接的水循环装置，水循环装置将其热量供给草坪进行温度调控；达到智能化控制草坪土层的效果，使草坪在冬天或寒冷的时间也能持续性的保温；在完成一次升温后，草坪的土层的实时的温度信息会按照上述的流程继续传导，最终维持温度的恒定，达到智能化控制草坪土层的效果，使草坪在冬天或寒冷的时间也能持续性的保温。
Absstract of: CN121340450A
本申请涉及预制管片养护技术领域，公开了基于太阳能锅炉协同的高寒地区TBM预制管片养护系统，包括：太阳能锅炉，其用于将光照转化为热量，太阳能锅炉一侧连通有导热管，用于将热量导出；外桶，其内部设置有内桶，导热管贯穿外桶和内桶，内桶的内部设置有导热介质，内桶的外壁和外桶的内壁之间设置有水，导热介质和水用于吸收导热管导出的热量；换热机构，用于将导热介质中的热量传递至水中。本发明通过将内桶设置在外桶内，因此利用导热介质可对导热管导出的热量进行吸收，并存储下来，因此可避免太阳能锅炉在阳光照射强度高时产生热量过多，进而导致水温过高，以及热量被浪费的现象。
Absstract of: CN121346401A
本发明公开了一种长程线聚焦吸热器及其组装方法，涉及太阳能集热技术领域，包括悬挂支架、在所述悬挂支架下方依次设置的二次反光镜组件和设置在所述二次反光镜组件反射面的集热管组件、以及设置在所述悬挂支架与所述二次反光镜组件背光面之间的热膨胀消纳组件，通过将热膨胀消纳组件设置在二次反光镜组件的背光面，可以确保热膨胀消纳组件能够长期稳定工作的温度范围内运行，极大延长了其使用寿命和可靠性，而且二次反光镜背光面上的连接组件和上方的悬挂支架等不受高倍反射光照射，不产生较大的热膨胀量，可不设置特殊的消纳机构。
Absstract of: WO2026015067A1
The present disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing a polymeric laminate composition suitable for a photovoltaic element comprising, said polymeric laminate composition comprises off-stoichiometry thiol-ene polymer (OSTE) and luminescent nanoparticles, wherein the method comprises performing a surface modification of provided luminescent nanoparticles resulting in the introduction of photopolymerizable functional groups on said provided luminescent nanoparticles, wherein the luminescent nanoparticles in the polymeric laminate composition having a surface coverage of photopolymerizable functional groups bonded to thiol-ene polymer of 20-50%.
Absstract of: WO2026013017A1
A receiver system (1) for solar installations (100), comprising at least one first receiver (3) having a hollow chamber and having a first aperture (5), a high-temperature process being solar-thermally operable in the hollow chamber, and comprising at least one second receiver (7), which annularly surrounds the at least one first receiver (3), a heat-transfer medium being heatable by means of the at least one second receiver (7).
Absstract of: WO2026015037A1
A concentrating reflector, comprising a transparent curved sheet; a flexible reflective sheet fastened to the convex outer side of the transparent curved sheet; optionally, a protective backing covering the flexible reflective sheet, including, optionally, an undercut on its rim; optionally, means for fastening concentrating reflector to an external structure; some variants: one comprising a plurality of petals or identical radial divisions of the above concentrating reflector and a central plate holder, including a plurality of insertion clips for holding each said petal; another variant, comprising a transparent parabolic trough; a flexible reflective sheet fastened to the convex outer side of the transparent parabolic trough; a backing support covering the flexible reflective sheet, a plurality of parabolic supports; and a structural beam; and another variant, comprising a transparent cylinder; flexible reflective sheet spread partly on and fastened to the convex outer side of the transparent cylinder; and, optionally, a backing support.
Absstract of: WO2026015325A1
Embodiments of solutions for PV modules with integrated mounting systems are presented. Application of the systems are found primarily but not solely in commercial and industrial rooftop solar installations. The disclosed solutions allow for a very flexible use of said PV modules with integrated mounting systems in various installation situations, with a focus on demonstrating concepts that show direct applicability of mounting featured for adhesive as well as for ballasted solutions, as well as the combination of both. Support features that enable ergonomic transport and high speed, straightforward installation are highlighted. Features for alignment, for providing structural strength, specifically under snow and wind loading, as well as reliable, strong, yet accommodating interlinkage of PV modules are disclosed. The use of polymeric or fiber reinforced polymeric frames and mounting structures eliminates the need for grounding. Features are presented which a focus on not requiring tooling or hardware along with the installation.
Absstract of: WO2026015330A1
A method of forming a concentrated solar power system for generating electricity. The method has three steps. The first step is coupling a plurality of tower segments together onsite at a solar energy concentration field to form a solar tower in a lowered orientation. At least one solar receiver is coupled to the solar tower to form a solar tower assembly. The second step is raising the solar tower assembly to a solar energy collection orientation by pivoting the solar tower assembly about a pivot axis located at a bottom portion of the solar tower. The third step is securing the solar tower assembly in the solar energy collection orientation.
Absstract of: US20260016195A1
A method of forming a concentrated solar power system for generating electricity. The method has three steps. The first step is coupling a plurality of tower segments together onsite at a solar energy concentration field to form a solar tower in a lowered orientation. At least one solar receiver is coupled to the solar tower to form a solar tower assembly. The second step is raising the solar tower assembly to a solar energy collection orientation by pivoting the solar tower assembly about a pivot axis located at a bottom portion of the solar tower. The third step is securing the solar tower assembly in the solar energy collection orientation.
Absstract of: US2024426518A1
Thermal energy storage systems and methods that include near-black body concentrated sunlight receivers disposed in thermal storage media for storing sunlight and extracting thermal energy for multiple end-use applications. The concentrated sunlight receivers are characterized by absorption of sunlight of at least 95%. The thermal energy storage systems are modular and transportable and can be scaled-up in capacity. Solar concentrators may be integrated with the thermal energy storage systems.
Absstract of: WO2026012594A1
The invention relates to a spacer (1) for roof panels of roof coverings, in particular roof coverings with large-sized panels, wherein the spacer (1) has a support element (2), a lower bearing surface (3) for resting on a roof substructure (27), and an upper bearing surface (4) on which the underside of a roof panel can be mounted. The support element (2) has at least one water drainage element (50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57), the at least one water drainage element (50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57) being designed such that, in the installed position, potential condensed water can be discharged in a flow direction (F) by the at least one water drainage element (50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57).
Absstract of: MX2025010564A
An aspect of the present invention provides a building tile made from a plastic material, having a top surface and a bottom surface and generally comprising a top section and a bottom section, and wherein the top section of the building tile is configured to interlock with the top section of adjacent building tiles in a horizontal row and the bottom section of another building tile positioned above it in a vertical row, and the bottom section of the building tile is configured to interlock with the bottom section of adjacent building tiles in a horizontal row.
Absstract of: CN120814335A
A mineral insulated cable includes a core including a resistive tube having an aperture surrounded by a cylindrical wall, and a semiconductor filler filled in the aperture. The cylindrical wall is surrounded by an electrically insulating layer comprising a mineral material. The cylindrical wall is made of a metallic material having a resistivity of at least 0.05 mu Omega m at 20 DEG C. The semiconductor filler is in electrical contact with the wall along a substantial length of the resistive tube. The electrical band gap of the semiconductor filler is smaller than the electrical band gap of the mineral material of the electrically insulating layer. The current may pass through the core at a high voltage to produce up to 15 kW heat per meter of the cable.
Absstract of: CN120883724A
A mineral insulated cable includes an elongated core including an electrically conductive ceramic-based material having a negative temperature coefficient. The elongate core is disposed on a central axis of the mineral insulated cable and is surrounded by an electrically insulating layer comprising a mineral material. The electrically conductive ceramic-based material is electrically conductive relative to the electrically insulating layer. A metal outer sheath concentrically surrounds the electrically insulating layer. Current may pass through the elongated core at a high voltage to produce up to 15 kW heat per meter of the cable.
Absstract of: EP4678997A1
Vorrichtung (1) zum Sammeln und Transportieren von Solarenergie, umfassend eine um eine Längsrichtung (2) parabelförmig gebogene Spiegelfläche (3) für Solarstrahlung, die eine Fokussierung auf eine Brennlinie (4) ermöglicht, wobei im Wesentlichen im Bereich der Brennlinie (4) ein Leitungsmittel (5) angeordnet ist, durch das eine energiespeichernde Flüssigkeit (6) führbar ist, insbesondere umfassend eine Spiegelrinne um das Leitungsmittel (5), wobei die gebogene Spiegelfläche (3) zumindest teilweise, insbesondere überwiegend horizontal zur Nachfolge der Solarstrahlung um eine Drehachse (7), insbesondere um bis zu etwa 180 °, drehbar ist, die im Wesentlichen parallel zur Brennlinie (4) verlaufend eingerichtet ist, wobei die Brennlinie (4) mit dem aufnehmenden Leitungsmittel eine zumindest teilweise, insbesondere überwiegende Komponente in einer Vertikalen (8) aufweist.
Absstract of: WO2024191809A2
In some aspects, dual-mode evaporators, for example, for solar-assisted heat pumps, are disclosed that are configured for optimizing both radiative and convective heat collection. In some embodiments, a dual-mode evaporator includes at least one radiation collector and at least one convection collector, wherein the radiation collector(s) is/are optimized for radiative collection and the convection collector(s) is/are optimized for convective collection. For example, a radiation collector(s) of an evaporator can have fewer airflow-disturbance features than the convection collector(s) of the same evaporator. In some aspects, control methods for solar-assisted heat pumps are disclosed. In some embodiments, the control methods are configured to operate solar-assisted heat pumps in a manner that optimizes their efficiencies based on the amount of heat available in the environments of their evaporators as determined in any one or more of a variety of ways.
Nº publicación: CN121323160A 13/01/2026
Applicant:
湖南科技大学
Absstract of: CN121323160A
本发明涉及太阳能发电技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于I3‑RPS跟踪机构的碟式聚光器的控制方法，该控制方法包括建立太阳方向矢量计算模型；建立多坐标系系统以描述碟式聚光器的运动，得出坐标系之间的齐次变换矩阵；根据太阳方向矢量得到动平台位姿，通过逆运动学，建立伸缩杆长度、速度和加速度与动平台位姿之间的映射关系；基于虚功原理，建立逆动力学模型；设计分层复合控制策略；在顶层，采用并行同步架构协调I3‑RPS跟踪机构的运动；在底层，为I3‑RPS跟踪机构设计RBF‑FSMC控制器，用饱和函数替代切换函数，通过模糊规则动态调整饱和函数增益和边界层厚度，引入径向基函数神经网络以在线逼近系统建模误差和外部干扰。该种控制方法跟踪精度高，且抗干扰能力强。
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