Absstract of: GB2641602A
The invention pertains to a natural chewing gum with nicotine (20) comprising a natural gum base (30) and active substance nicotine (34, 36, 38). The natural gum base (30) includes components or ingredients such as a gum base made of chicle with gum arabic or acacia, heat mixed with nicotine (34, 36, 38) in specific quantities. The chewing gum (20) is designed to administer nicotine during buccal use (70) up to 30 minutes while quickly releasing nicotine substance the first 5 minutes. The gum base (30) is covered with a glazing layer (40) with flavors (42) such as mint, strawberry, and taste enhancers with natural ingredients (44) such as xylitol, stevia, glycerin; beet powder, or spirulina, or a combination. A method for manufacturing the natural chewing gum (20) is disclosed, involving manufacturing of the gum base (100), addition of nicotine (200), manufacturing of the glazing mix (300), a glazing process (400), before packaging (500).
Absstract of: EP4660245A1
An embodiment provides a biodegradable polyester resin composition comprising: a polyester resin comprising a diol, an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid; and a fiber-based reinforcing material, wherein a first turbidity change rate of the fiber-based reinforcing material is less than 15%, thereby achieving improved physical properties.
Absstract of: KR20250172984A
본 발명은 산화 및 생분해성 재료 항균용기의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 고분자 구조인 폴리올레핀계 플라스틱 수지에 SiO2 무기물과 운모석을 투입하여 산화 및 생분해성 항균용기를 제조함으로써 산화작용이 촉진되어 최단 시일내 고분자 구조에서 저분자 구조로의 변환이 이루어져 미생물에 의한 분해, 즉 생분해가 가능하며 항균력을 갖는 산화 및 생분해성 항균용기의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따라 제조된 산화 및 생분해성 재료 항균용기는 산화 및 생분해도가 산화 및 생분해 성능이 우수하고, 분해제의 투입량을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있으며, 제조원가를 낮출 수 있고, 종래 폴리올레핀계 플라스틱 수지에 비해 산소차단성, 내열성, 내한성이 우수하고, 폐각 시 발생되는 CO2 양을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있다. 또한, 항균력 및 원적외선 방사능을 가져 식품 포장지로 사용 시 식품의 보관성을 향상시킬 수 있다.
Absstract of: KR20250173173A
본 발명은 친환경 식품 포장재에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 종이 또는 합성수지로 된 베이스 층의 일면에 친 환경 소재 또는 생분해성 소재로 된 다양한 다기능성 배리어 층을 형성시킴으로써, 인체에 무해하고 자연환경에 서 생분해되는 것이 가능하고, 차단성, 내열성, 및 내충격성이 우수하여 음식 포장 및 저장성을 대폭 증대시킬 수 있는 친환경 식품 포장재에 관한 것이다.
Absstract of: CN111868174A
The present invention concerns a biodegradable thermoplastic material made from casein and/or caseinate. In particular, the present invention concerns a biodegradable thermoplastic material comprisinga) between 50 and 80% of casein and/or caseinate, and preferably between 55 and 70%; b) between 4 and 12% of water, and preferably between 5 and 11%; c) between 10 and 35% of at least one plasticiserdifferent to b), and preferably between 15 and 28%; d) between 0.1 and 8% of a hydrophobic agent, and preferably between 1 and 4%; e) between 0.5 and 6% of at least one surfactant, and preferably between 2 and 4%.
Absstract of: JP7782893B1
【課題】本発明は、シート状食品が湿り難く、かつ、容易に包装を解くことのできる食品包装シートを提供する。【解決手段】本発明の食品包装シート1は、外フィルム2と、前記外フィルムに重ねて配備された内フィルム3と、前記外フィルムと前記内フィルムとの間に挟まれたシート状食品4と、を含み、前記外フィルムと前記内フィルムとを前記シート状食品の外周で熱溶着11してなる食品包装シートであって、前記外フィルムは、前記外フィルムの表面より凹んだ外溝21を有し、前記内フィルムは、前記内フィルムの表面よりも凹んだ内溝31を有しており、前記外溝の両側には、前記外フィルムの表面よりも盛り上がった外土手部22が形成され、前記内溝の両側には、前記内フィルムの表面よりも盛り上がった内土手部32が形成されている。【選択図】図4
Absstract of: FR3162735A1
- Emballage jetable refermable, article jetable, contenant intermédiaire, et procédés de fabrication afférents - L’invention concerne un emballage jetable refermable (1) manipulable à la main, comprenant une jupe souple (3) présentant une forme allongée s’élevant verticalement entre un premier et un deuxième bord (4, 5) aplati sur, et attaché à, lui-même, pour former une arête fermée, où ladite jupe (3) présente une section transversale dont l’aire interne est strictement constante ou décroissante du premier (4) jusqu’au deuxième bord (5), et l’emballage (1) comprend une paroi de fermeture (6), laquelle est solidaire de ladite jupe (3) au niveau dudit premier bord (4), est pourvue d’une ouverture, et embarque un organe de fermeture (8) réversible de celle-ci, ladite paroi (6) étant déformable pour évoluer entre : une configuration rétractée, où ladite paroi (6) est rétractée dans ladite jupe (3), positionnant ledit organe dans ladite jupe, l’emballage (1) pouvant reposer de façon stable à la verticale sur une surface plane (9),et une configuration déployée, où ladite paroi (6) fait saillie hors de ladite jupe (3), positionnant ledit organe (8) hors de ladite jupe (3). - Emballages jetables refermables et leur fabrication - Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 1.
Absstract of: US2025368410A1
A cable tie (100) comprising: a cord (101) having a first end (202) and a second end (103), anda locking head (104) fixedly attached to the first end (102), said locking head (104) being adapted to receive the second end (103) and retain the cable tie (100) in a closed loop configuration,wherein the locking head (104) defines (a) wall(s) (105) that encircles a passage (106) having an inlet (107) and an outlet (108), and comprises a protrusion (109) that extends into the passage (106) for engaging the cord (101) and which is arranged to allow displacement of the cord (101) in a first direction towards the outlet (108) while preventing displacement of the cord (101) in a second direction towards the inlet (107), andwherein the cord (101) comprises a paper strip (10) twisted along its length, the number of turns per meter of the twisted paper strip being 55-75.
Absstract of: US2025368411A1
Disclosed herein are earth-friendly packaging systems and methods for containing and dispensing consumable products, such as cosmetics or personal hygiene products. In some embodiments, a body of the packaging system comprises a plurality of circumferentially-oriented detachable strips surrounding a consumable product, wherein individual detachable strips can be removed as the consumable product is used.
Absstract of: US2025367913A1
A biaxially oriented PHA-rich composite film comprises a PHA-rich core layer and a first outer skin layer and a second outer skin layer. The core layer comprises a PHA resin at an amount of more than 50 wt % of a total weight of the polymeric resin in the core layer and a modifier X, the modifier X includes PLA resins and PLA copolymers; the first outer skin layer comprises a PLA resin at an amount less than 50 wt % of the total weight of the outer layer and a polymer blend Y comprising PHA, PBSA and PCL resins. The PHA-rich composite film shows improved optical properties, high elongation force, high tensile strengths and Young's modulus.
Absstract of: AU2024304509A1
The present invention relates to a collapsible, disposable food or beverage container (2). The container comprises a housing (4) comprising: a first end 6 comprising a top portion (8) defining an outlet (10); an opposed second end (12) comprising a base portion (14); and side portions (16a), b extending between the first and second ends. A cavity for receiving a food or beverage is defined between the first end, second end and side portions of the housing, and in which the cavity is in fluid communication with the outlet. A longitudinal axis is defined between the first and second ends of the housing. The container is moveable in a direction between: a first collapsed configuration in which an end or side portion is located at or adjacent a respective opposed end or opposed side portion; and a second expanded configuration in which the end or side portion is spaced apart from the respective opposed end or opposed side portion of the housing to provide the cavity. The housing is formed entirely from paper material, and in which the entire container is home compostable and/ or biodegradable.
Absstract of: DE112024000494T5
Bereitgestellt werden ein Polyvinylalkoholharz, das den Erhalt einer wasserlöslichen Folie mit günstiger Kaltwasserlöslichkeit und mechanischer Festigkeit ermöglicht, eine günstige Bioabbaubarkeit aufweist und eine überlegene Filtrierbarkeit im Zustand einer wässrigen Lösung aufweist; eine wasserlösliche Folie, ein extrudiertes Produkt, ein Filament, ein Vliesstoff und ein Behälter, die jeweils ein derartiges Polyvinylalkoholharz enthalten; ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer wasserlöslichen Folie und eine wässrige Lösung. Das Polyvinylalkoholharz enthält als Hauptkomponente einen modifizierten Polyvinylalkohol mit einer durch die folgende Formel (1) wiedergegebenen Einheit, wobei das Verhältnis (N1/N2) der Zahl (N1) von 1 µm großen Teilchen zur Zahl (N2) von 2 µm großen Teilchen in 1 ml einer 2 massen-%igen wässrigen Lösung des Polyvinylalkoholharzes 0,1 oder mehr und 50 oder weniger beträgt. In der Formel (1) steht R für eine Einfachbindung oder eine zweiwertige organische Gruppe und M für ein Wasserstoffatom, ein Metallatom oder eine Ammoniumgruppe.
Absstract of: WO2025248128A1
Laminate A laminate is described which comprises a membrane comprising a biodegradable material, and a first fabric layer disposed on a first face of the membrane The laminate finds use in waterproof products such as clothing garments, footwear and accessories, as well as bags and tents. Methods of manufacturing a laminate are also described, as well as membranes which may find use in such laminates.
Absstract of: WO2025249456A1
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polyester composition which has hydrolysis resistance and retains high restorability as a single polyester. The present invention provides a polyester composition which contains a polyester copolymer and a carbodiimide compound, has a restoration rate of 10-100%, and contains 0.3-20.0 parts by weight of the carbodiimide compound per 100 parts by weight of the polyester copolymer.
Absstract of: EP4620861A2
The present invention is directed to a capsule (1) for beverage preparation, comprising a cup-shaped body (2) of moulded cellulose pulp and a closing membrane (5) attached to a peripheral rim (4) of said body (2). The capsule further comprises a multilayer polymeric liner (3) attached to the inner surface of the cellulose pulp body (2), said liner comprising:(i) an outermost polymeric layer (7),(ii) a first tie layer (8),(iii) a barrier layer (9),(iv) a second tie layer (10),(v) an innermost polymeric layer (11),In which liner,- the thickness of the outermost layer (7) and the thickness of the innermost layer (11) are comprised between 10 and 100 pm and are preferably identical;- the elongation at break of the outermost layer (7) is higher than the elongation at break of the innermost layer (11);- The melt flow rate (MFR) of the outermost layer (7) measured at 150°C during 10 minutes with a pressure of 2.16 kg, is lower than the melt flow rate (MFR) of the innermost layer (11), measured at 190°C during 10 minutes with a pressure of 2.16 kg;- The melting point temperature of the outermost layer (7) is lower than the melting point temperature of the innermost layer (11),and in which, the outermost layer serves as an adhesive to the cellulose pulp of the capsule body.
Absstract of: WO2025250854A1
A biaxially oriented PHA-rich composite film comprises a PHA-rich core layer and a first outer skin layer and a second outer skin layer. The core layer comprises a PHA resin at an amount of more than 50 wt % of a total weight of the polymeric resin in the core layer and a modifier X, the modifier X includes PLA resins and PLA copolymers; the first outer skin layer comprises a PLA resin at an amount less than 50 wt % of the total weight of the outer layer and a polymer blend Y comprising PHA, PBSA and PCL resins. The PHA-rich composite film shows improved optical properties, high elongation force, high tensile strengths and Young's modulus.
Absstract of: CN120603884A
The invention provides a method for producing a melamine-formaldehyde foam by heating and foaming an aqueous mixture M using microwave radiation, and a biodegradable melamine resin foam obtainable by the method, the mixture M comprises at least one melamine-formaldehyde precondensate having a molar ratio of melamine: formaldehyde in the range of from 1: 1.3 to 1: 2.5, at least one curing agent, at least one surfactant, at least one blowing agent and at least one polyol, the polyol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, xylitol, xylose, and sorbitol.
Absstract of: KR20250169412A
본 발명은 토양 멀칭제 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 토양 멀칭제에 관한 것이다. 한 구체예에서 상기 토양 멀칭제 제조방법은 미생물 용액 및 폴리비닐알코올을 포함하는 제1 혼합물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 제1 혼합물 및 수용성 공중합체를 포함하는 제2 혼합물을 제조하는 단계; 상기 제2 혼합물, 전분, 설탕 및 활성탄을 포함하는 제3 혼합물을 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 제3 혼합물, 분산제, 유화제 및 목초액을 포함하는 제4 혼합물을 제조하는 단계;를 포함하며, 상기 제4 혼합물은 물 100 중량부, 미생물 0.01~5 중량부, 폴리비닐알코올 5~25 중량부, 수용성 공중합체 5~30 중량부, 전분 0.5~10 중량부, 설탕 0.1~5 중량부, 활성탄 1~15 중량부, 분산제 0.1~5 중량부, 유화제 0.1~10 중량부 및 목초액 20~70 중량부를 포함한다.
Absstract of: US2025326547A1
A cover apparatus for covering an opening of a container such as an open topped container, known as a tote bin or dump buggy, for the reception of perishables or foodstuffs therein, the cover apparatus comprised of a flexible sheet material and includes first and second folded portions respectively located adjacent to opposing edges of, and co-planar with, the remainder of the said cover apparatus. The folded portions are movable to a partially unfolded position to contact with an adjacent side wall of the container such that the opening of the container is substantially covered by the remainder of the cover apparatus and the folded portions including welds or seals to form a chamber or pouch when at least partially unfolded. The cover apparatus can include materials which allow the cover apparatus, or a fragment thereof, to be rendered detectable by metal and/or X-ray detection apparatus.
Absstract of: EP4656344A2
A method for manufacturing a cellulose product, comprising the steps: dry forming a cellulose blank in a dry forming unit; arranging the cellulose blank in a forming mould; heating the cellulose blank to a forming temperature in the range of 100°C to 200°C; and pressing the cellulose blank in the forming mould with a forming pressure of at least 1 MPa.
Absstract of: AU2024286516A1
The present invention relates to a multi-chambered automatic dishwashing detergent water-soluble pouch. The pouch of the present invention enables chemistry to be specifically targeted to the pre-wash stage of an automatic dishwashing cycle as well as the main-wash stage of an automatic dishwashing cycle.
Absstract of: EP4656549A1
A cable tie (100) comprising:- a cord (101) having a first end (202) and a second end (103), and- a locking head (104) fixedly attached to the first end (102), said locking head (104) being adapted to receive the second end (103) and retain the cable tie (100) in a closed loop configuration,wherein the locking head (104) defines (a) wall(s) (105) that encircles a passage (106) having an inlet (107) and an outlet (108), and comprises a protrusion (109) that extends into the passage (106) for engaging the cord (101) and which is arranged to allow displacement of the cord (101) in a first direction towards the outlet (108) while preventing displacement of the cord (101) in a second direction towards the inlet (107), andwherein the cord (101) comprises a paper strip (10) twisted along its length, the number of turns per meter of the twisted paper strip being 55-75.
Absstract of: KR20250167688A
본 발명은 바이오매스를 활용한 바이오 복합소재 중간재 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 폐자원인 커피박은 물론 커피허스크, 코코넛쉘, 왕겨, 맥주박, 목분, 옥수수대, 잣껍질 등의 바이오매스를 단일 또는 복합화하여 바이오 복합소재 중간재의 함수율을 낮추는데 소비되는 전력량을 절감하여 그 중간재의 제조단가를 낮춰 생산성을 높일 수 있고 이를 활용하여 내구성, 강성, 내충격성, 내열성의 물성을 갖는 다양한 형태의 성형물을 제조하는 방법을 제공한다.
Absstract of: KR20250167728A
본 발명은 생분해성 플라스틱을 이용한 조화의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 생분해성 플라스틱을 이용하여 조화를 제조함으로써 기존 플라스틱 조화의 환경문제를 해결할 수 있으며, 플라스틱 본연의 강도를 유지하고 오랜 기간 사용할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 생화와 같은 향기와 아름다움을 구현함과 동시에 사용 후에는 유기물에 의해 완전 분해되므로 처리가 쉽고 인체에 무해하여 널리 사용할 수 있다.
Nº publicación: IL324079A 01/12/2025
Applicant:
ZEUS COMPANY LLC [US]
Zeus Company LLC
Absstract of: EP4545273A1
The invention relates to a tube, wherein the tube comprises at least one crystallizable biodegradable polymeric material, and an outer surface that has a normal that is perpendicular to a length of the tube. The tube exhibits a maximum stress value of about 20 MPa or greater measured based on a first compression cycle and the tube is deformed 17% or less in at least a first dimension after the first compression cycle. The invention further relates to a stent comprising such a tube.