Resumen de: US2025345783A1
The present invention relates to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, a method for preparing same, and a method for producing hydrogen by using same. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, which economically and efficiently supports highly active ruthenium on a lanthanum-cerium composite oxide support, thereby preparing a catalyst that exhibits a higher ammonia conversion rate than conventional catalysts for an ammonia decomposition reaction, to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction prepared by the same method, and a method for producing hydrogen by using the same.
Resumen de: AU2024285985A1
A method of producing a hydrogen stream and an oxygen stream and passing the hydrogen stream and the oxygen stream to a reverse water-gas shift reactor is described, the method comprising: providing a water stream to an electrolysis system configured to form: a hydrogen stream at a first pressure, and an oxygen stream at a second pressure; passing the hydrogen stream, a carbon dioxide stream, and the oxygen stream to the reverse water-gas shift reactor, wherein the first pressure is lower than the second pressure.
Resumen de: AU2025202385A1
The present invention is an adhesive-fixed electrolysis module comprising a single stack, the single stack having a separator, a pair of bipolar plates, a pair of gaskets, a pair of diffusion layers, a pair of electrodes, and a cell frame, wherein the bipolar plates, the gaskets, 5 the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are sequentially arranged on the cathode and anode sides, respectively, with respect to the separator, forming a symmetrical structure, wherein the separator, the bipolar plates, the gaskets, the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are stacked in a zero-gap manner within the cell frame, and wherein the bipolar plates are adhered and fixed to the cell frame using an adhesive, thereby simplifying product assembly 10 and reducing assembly costs compared to a single stack fixing method using welding, riveting, bolting, etc. between conventional parts. The present invention is an adhesive-fixed electrolysis module comprising a single stack, the single stack having a separator, a pair of bipolar plates, a pair of gaskets, a pair of 5 diffusion layers, a pair of electrodes, and a cell frame, wherein the bipolar plates, the gaskets, the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are sequentially arranged on the cathode and anode sides, respectively, with respect to the separator, forming a symmetrical structure, wherein the separator, the bipolar plates, the gaskets, the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are stacked in a zero-gap manner within the cell frame, and wher
Resumen de: US2025347005A1
The present invention relates to a method for the combined electrolytic and thermal production of hydrogen gas, the method comprising: (i) providing a plasma treatment unit having a plasma treatment chamber comprising first and second electrodes, and a first gas outlet in fluid communication with said plasma treatment chamber; wherein a base portion of the plasma treatment chamber forms a reservoir of an aqueous electrolyte; wherein the first electrode is comprised within a plasma torch whereby the plasma torch is arranged at a distance above a surface of the reservoir; and wherein the second electrode is submerged in the aqueous electrolyte; (ii) establishing a DC electric potential between the first and second electrodes whilst providing a flow of non-oxidising ionisable gas between the first electrode and the surface of the reservoir to generate and sustain a plasma arc therebetween, thereby producing hydrogen gas in the plasma treatment chamber; and (iii) recovering the hydrogen gas via the first gas outlet. The present invention also relates to a plasma treatment unit.
Resumen de: US2025347014A1
A photoelectrode includes a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate, and a layer of graphitic-poly(2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine) (g-PTAP) nanoflakes at least partially covering a surface of the FTO substrate. Further, the g-PTAP nanoflakes have a width of 0.1 to 5 micrometers (μm). In addition, a method for producing the photoelectrode, and a method for photocatalytic water splitting, in which the photoelectrode is used.
Resumen de: US2025347008A1
An electrolysis plant includes at least one electrolysis module. The electrolysis module has a plurality of series-connected electrolysis cells. A DC-capable switching device is connected electrically in parallel and has an activatable power resistor such that, in the closed state, a current path through the power resistor can be activated so as to bypass electrolysis cells and to be able to drain excess power through the power resistor. There is also described a method for operating such an electrolysis plant for separating water into hydrogen and oxygen, and to a combination with an electrolysis plant that is connected directly to a wind turbine.
Resumen de: US2025347013A1
A photoelectrode includes a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrate, and a layer of graphitic-poly(2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine) (g-PTAP) nanoflakes at least partially covering a surface of the FTO substrate. Further, the g-PTAP nanoflakes have a width of 0.1 to 5 micrometers (μm). In addition, a method for producing the photoelectrode, and a method for photocatalytic water splitting, in which the photoelectrode is used.
Resumen de: WO2025233819A1
An AEM electrolyzer comprises end structural elements (20, 30) and an electrolytic structure (22) comprising a plurality of electrolytic cells (40) to which are associated respective structural support and sealing assemblies (50) completely made of elastomeric material and in which are obtained portions of anode side inlet channels (23) and outlet channels (24) and of cathode side inlet channels (25) and outlet channels (26), while a pressurizable chamber is obtained between at least one of the end elements (20, 30) and the electrolytic structure (22) to compensate the gas pressure in the electrolytic structure itself. An AEM electrolyzer is obtained with reduced production costs and high electrical efficiency.
Resumen de: EP4647534A1
Eine Plattenanordnung (1) eines Stapels elektrochemischer Zellen (2) umfasst ein zumindest teilweise als 3D-Druck-Element ausgebildetes Plattenelement (3), in welchem mehrere Schichten (6, 7, 8) parallel zueinander angeordnet sind, die jeweils durchbrochene, zur Durchleitung eines Fluids geeignete Strukturen aufweisen, wobei die Feinheit der Durchbrechungen (17) von Schicht (6, 7, 8) zu Schicht (6, 7, 8) variiert, und wobei ein Temperatursensor (19), der an ein Kabel (20) angeschlossen ist, welches durch mehrere der genannten Schichten (6, 7, 8) verläuft, an diejenige Schicht (8) grenzt, welche die feinsten Durchbrechungen (17) aufweist.
Resumen de: EP4647161A1
The present disclosure relates to a catalyst for decomposition of ammonia and a method for decomposition of ammonia.
Resumen de: EP4647396A1
There is described a hydrogen production system comprising: a gasification sub-system to produce a syngas stream from a biomass and/or refuse derived fuel feed stream; and a steam methane reformer (SMR) sub-system to produce an SMR syngas stream from a hydrocarbon feed, and to produce a low carbon hydrogen final product by integrating the syngas stream from the gasification sub-system and the SMR syngas stream.
Resumen de: WO2024129657A1
The present invention provides a device for carbon dioxide recovery from alkaline water using a module having at least three compartments where each compartment is separated by an electrode pair (anode and cathode) with electrochemical reactions occurring at the electrodes. The electrodes can be in a unipolar or bipolar configuration. Multiple electrochemical modules can be electrically connected in series, in parallel, or in a combination of both series and parallel. Also disclosed it the related process for recovering carbon dioxide from alkaline water.
Resumen de: KR20250160290A
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 수소 충전 시스템은, 복수의 수소 튜브 트레일러에 수소를 순차적으로 충전하기 위한 수소 충전 시스템에 있어서, 외부로부터 투입되는 물을 분해하여 수소를 생성하는 수전해기; 상기 수전해기에서 생성된 수소를 일시적으로 저장하는 버퍼탱크; 상기 버퍼탱크로부터 배출되는 수소의 압력인 제1 압력값을 측정하는 제1 압력센서; 상기 버퍼탱크로부터 분기된 후 이송되는 수소를 압축시키는 압축기; 상기 압축기로부터 압축되되, 상기 수소 튜브 트레일러에 충전될 수소를 저장하는 저장탱크; 상기 버퍼탱크로부터 분기된 후 상기 압축기를 향하지 않는 수소 또는 상기 압축기에서 압축된 후 상기 저장탱크로 저장되기 전에 우회되는 수소를 내측에 수용하는 수소배관; 상기 수소배관의 내측에 수용된 수소의 압력인 제2 압력값을 측정하는 제2 압력센서; 상기 제1 압력값과 제2 압력값을 이용하여 수소의 이송방향을 제어하는 제어부; 및 상기 복수의 수소 튜브 트레일러에 수소가 충전되도록 상기 저장탱크가 일측에 배치되는 충전 스테이션;을 포함할 수 있다.
Resumen de: KR20250160293A
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 암모니아를 이용한 메탄올 생산 방법은, a) 선박에 저장된 암모니아가 접안 부두에 정차된 탱크로리로 운송 및 저장되는 단계; b) 상기 탱크로리에 저장된 암모니아의 일부가 친환경 연료로서 발전소로 공급된 후에 상기 발전소의 발전에 사용되는 단계; c) 상기 발전소가 암모니아를 기반으로 발전하는동안 생성되는 이산화탄소를 포집, 분리 및 액화시킨 후 저장하는 단계; d) 상기 발전소로 공급되지 않고 상기 탱크로리에 남은 나머지 암모니아가 수소 생산소로 운송되며, 상기 수소 생산소에서 수소와 질소로 분해됨으로써 수소를 생산하는 단계; 및 e) 메탄올 생산소가 상기 c) 단계에서 저장된 이산화탄소와, 상기 d) 단계에서 생산된 수소를 이용하여 메탄올을 생산하는 단계;를 포함할 수 있다.
Resumen de: CN120226171A
The present disclosure relates to an electrochemical cell stack comprising solid state electrochemical cells (20), an electrically conductive separator (30); and a sealing element (40). The separator comprises: a central portion (31) having an oppositely recessed support surface (32) supporting the solid oxide cell, and a contact surface (34) opposite the recessed support surface contacting an adjacent solid state electrochemical cell; and a boundary portion (36) providing a relatively elevated top (37) and upstanding side walls (38). A sealing element (40) extends between an elevated top surface of the boundary portion and an opposing support surface (39) of an adjacent bulkhead. The spacing distance between the concave support surface and the contact surface of the adjacent separator, defined by the combined height of the sealing element and the upstanding side wall, is matched to the thickness of the solid state electrochemical cell.
Resumen de: AU2025202385A1
The present invention is an adhesive-fixed electrolysis module comprising a single stack, the single stack having a separator, a pair of bipolar plates, a pair of gaskets, a pair of diffusion layers, a pair of electrodes, and a cell frame, wherein the bipolar plates, the gaskets, 5 the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are sequentially arranged on the cathode and anode sides, respectively, with respect to the separator, forming a symmetrical structure, wherein the separator, the bipolar plates, the gaskets, the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are stacked in a zero-gap manner within the cell frame, and wherein the bipolar plates are adhered and fixed to the cell frame using an adhesive, thereby simplifying product assembly 10 and reducing assembly costs compared to a single stack fixing method using welding, riveting, bolting, etc. between conventional parts. The present invention is an adhesive-fixed electrolysis module comprising a single stack, the single stack having a separator, a pair of bipolar plates, a pair of gaskets, a pair of 5 diffusion layers, a pair of electrodes, and a cell frame, wherein the bipolar plates, the gaskets, the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are sequentially arranged on the cathode and anode sides, respectively, with respect to the separator, forming a symmetrical structure, wherein the separator, the bipolar plates, the gaskets, the diffusion layers, and the electrodes are stacked in a zero-gap manner within the cell frame, and wher
Resumen de: JP2025169014A
【課題】水を満遍なく分散させることにより、局所的な温度上昇が生じにくく、水素ガス及び酸素ガスを効率よく発生させやすい水素・酸素発生装置用の電極板と、該電極板を備える水素・酸素発生装置とを提供する。【解決手段】電極板10の一端側に形成された少なくとも一つの水供給孔101aと、電極板10の他端側に形成された少なくとも一つの水排出孔101bと、少なくとも一つの水供給孔101aから供給された水が電極板10に沿って少なくとも一つの水排出孔101bへと流れる途中で通過する領域において、少なくとも一つの水供給孔101aと少なくとも一つの水排出孔101bとを結ぶ仮想直線VSLを基準として、仮想直線VSLの近くには流水に与える抵抗が大きい大抵抗部113を有し、仮想直線VSLから遠くには流水に与える抵抗が小さい小抵抗部114を有する水整流部と、を備える、水素・酸素発生装置用の電極板10である。【選択図】図3
Resumen de: EP4647532A2
The present disclosure advantageously provides an improved cooling system for an electrochemical plant. The configurations disclosed herein provide advantages and improvements in a cooling system for the electrochemical plant. The cooling system advantageously cools multiple subsystems within the plant using dry coolers, thereby easing maintenance and access to various components within the plant, minimizing or reducing the amount of process piping within the plant used to cool the multiple subsystems, and reducing the complexity of the overall plant.
Resumen de: AU2024214359A1
Feedwater preparation system in a water electrolyser adapted to produce hydrogen and oxygen in one or more pressurised electrolyser stacks (2) using alkaline water and comprising a product gas conditioning system that has a safety valve out-blow material stream pipe (11) which is connected to a feedwater vessel (9), and/or has a depressurisation stream pipe (31) from a gas cleaning vessel which is connected to the feedwater vessel (9).
Resumen de: JP2025121917A
To provide a method of operating a solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) system at partial load.SOLUTION: A method is provided wherein the SOEC system includes a plurality of branches electrically connected in parallel, and each branch includes at least one SOEC stack. The method includes determining a thermally neutral target voltage below which operation is endothermic and above which operation is exothermic; and executing pulse width modulation current control by cycling an ON phase and an OFF phase for each branch such that the SOEC system operates at an average operating power equal to a chosen percentage of the operating power at the thermally neutral target voltage. In the ON phase, all of the SOEC stacks in a branch operate at the thermally neutral target voltage, and in the OFF phase, all of the SOEC stacks in the branch operate at 0% power. Each branch is configured to be operated independently of the other branches.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Resumen de: AU2024237545A1
A method for generating and treating a two-phase outflow from one or more pressurised electrolyser stacks which are adapted to electrolyse water into hydrogen and oxygen, whereby a pump supplies a catholytic fluid flow from one first gas liquid gravitational separator vessel to the electrolyser stacks and whereby a further pump supplies an anolytic fluid flow from one second gas liquid gravitational separator vessel to the electrolyser stacks, and whereby at least one cyclone type gas liquid separator receives combined outflows from the catholytic chambers and/or receives combined outflows from anolytic chambers respectively inside corresponding gravitational gas liquid separator vessel whereby further, the at least one cyclone type gas liquid separator separates the gas from the liquid along a generally horizontal cyclonic rotation axis inside the gas liquid gravitational separator vessel. An electrolyser system is also provided.
Resumen de: LT2024518A
The method described in the invention is aimed at drying moist hydrogen obtained through alkaline electrolysis, containing up to 2000 ppm of water. This is achieved through the utilization of complex processes involving water hydrolysis, hydrogen storage, and compression, employing metal hydrides. During water hydrolysis, water vapor that are present in the hydrogen gas actively reacts with a mixture of activated aluminum and NaOH, splitting into hydrogen and oxygen. Oxygen and a portion of hydrogen combine with activated aluminum to form aluminum hydroxide, while the remaining hydrogen, along with the overall hydrogen stream, enters the metal hydride container. There, upon interaction with magnesium-based powders, metal hydrides are formed, capable of preserving hydrogen from several minutes to several years without significant hydrogen loss. Using the described method, hydrogen is dehydrated from 2000 ppm of water to no more than 5 ppm of water. Dry hydrogen can successfully react with magnesium-based metals for up to 500 cycles, with absorbed/desorbed hydrogen losses not exceeding 5 %. During the decomposition of metal hydrides, the resulting hydrogen is more than 99.999 % pure and, upon release, generates pressure of up to 30 bars. The waste heat generated in industrial processes is utilized to optimize the hydrolysis and formation/decomposition processes of metal hydrides, thereby creating additional added economic and ecological value.
Resumen de: FR3161913A1
Procédé de fabrication d’une céramique nanoarchitecturée poreuse (200) pour électrode de cellule d’électrolyseur (100), notamment pour électrode de cellule d’électrolyseur à haute température (également connue selon l’acronyme EHT), le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes de : fourniture d’une résine comprenant un photoréactif polymérique, un solvant, par exemple un solvant organique, et une charge comportant au moins un précurseur minéral de la céramique, impression 3D de la résine selon un motif prédéterminé de sorte à former un squelette nanoarchitecturé poreux (300), par exemple sous forme de nid d’abeilles ou sous forme tétrakaidécahédrale, etfrittage du squelette nanoarchitecturé poreux (300) de sorte à obtenir une céramique nanoarchitecturée poreuse (200). Figure 4
Resumen de: WO2024160929A1
An electrode for use in the electrolysis of water under alkaline conditions, comprising a nickel metal substrate, a ceramic material with a perovskite-type structure comprising an oxide of at least one metal selected from among lanthanides including lanthanum, cerium and praseodymium, where said ceramic material is forming a coating on said nickel metal substrate, and metal nanoparticles are socketed into the said ceramic material. The metal nanoparticles facing the alkaline solution have electrochemical activity, whereas the metal nanoparticles facing the said metal substrate form an anchoring points between the metal substrate and the said ceramic material.
Nº publicación: JP2025167807A 07/11/2025
Solicitante:
株式会社豊田中央研究所
Resumen de: JP2025167807A
【課題】水電解装置の劣化を抑制しつつ、高い水素生成効率を実現する。【解決手段】水電解システムは、水の電気分解を行う水電解部と、水電解部に電力を供給する電力供給部と、電力供給部から水電解部に供給される電流の大きさを検出する電流検出部と、電気分解される水の温度である水温度を取得する温度取得部と、取得された水温度が予め設定された上限温度以下となるように、電力供給部から水電解部に供給される電力を制御する制御部と、を備え、制御部は、電流検出部により検出された検出電流の増加に応じて、上限温度を低下させる【選択図】図1