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一种光学面型耦合强化聚焦的太阳能分频利用系统

Resumen de: CN120538188A

本发明公开了一种光学面型耦合强化聚焦的太阳能分频利用系统，包括抛物面聚光模块、桁架、双曲面分频透镜、光电模块和热化学模块，其中双曲面分频透镜的上焦点必须和抛物面聚光模块的焦点重合，下焦点必须位于抛物面聚光模块底部预留的安装通孔中心。本发明基于双曲面透镜与抛物面聚光模块的光学耦合设计，对太阳光进行聚光‑分频‑二次聚光，在实现太阳光分频的同时对红外波段的光子进行二次聚光，有效增强二次反射光子的能流密度，提升光斑均匀度，从而提高高温、高能流需求的热化学反应效率。本发明的创新设计无需额外光学装置，即可实现太阳能的高效分频与聚光强化，即降低光学损失、提升全光谱利用率，又增强系统的技术经济性，为规模化应用提供更优解决方案。

一种应用于混合新能源热泵系统的光伏光热一体化组件

Resumen de: CN120521309A

本发明涉及光伏光热技术领域，具体的公开了一种应用于混合新能源热泵系统的光伏光热一体化组件，包括压缩机、光伏光热一体化组件、膨胀阀、水热交换器以及保温水箱，所述光伏光热一体化组件中包含蒸发器和光伏集热器。本发明通过设置阵列式凸透镜聚光罩将太阳光均匀分散至多块光伏板，结合伺服电机驱动挡板动态切换风路，可使得聚光工况下冷风经第一送风通道直吹光伏板表面，通过条形槽与第一矩形槽形成穿流散热；同步运行的铜管和翅片液冷管路将换热水箱的低温工质泵入毛细管腔中，在安装板内部形成微循环吸热层，通过风冷和液冷吸热层协同作用增强对光伏结构的散热效果，提升太阳能的转化效率。

基于多功能纳米相变浆体的光谱分频太阳能光伏光热系统

Resumen de: CN120528369A

本发明公开了一种基于多功能纳米相变浆体的光谱分频太阳能光伏光热系统，包括聚光热电组件，聚光热电组件由若干组聚光热电单元组成；所述聚光热电单元包括单元框架、线性菲涅尔透镜、光谱分频集热管、透镜阵列、侧面反射镜、光伏电池组以及电刷；线性菲涅尔透镜卡接在所述单元框架的顶部开口中；光谱分频集热管设置在所述线性菲涅尔透镜的下方，用于流通纳米相变浆体，以实现光谱分频；光伏电池组中的每一光伏电池与旁路二极管并联后串联，并通过电刷连接附属电路形成光伏发电回路；纳米相变浆体采用纳米尺度的金属壳胶囊封装相变材料颗粒与水的混合物。本发明可利用太阳光全光谱实现高效热电联产、均匀光伏电池控温、及太阳热能连续利用。

一种基于气囊调节的光伏光热耦合系统

Resumen de: CN120528325A

本发明涉及太阳能发电技术领域，尤其是涉及一种基于气囊调节的光伏光热耦合系统。包括支撑架，支撑架的顶部由上至下依次设有半透明光伏组件、气囊模块、光热反射组件，气囊模块与半透明光伏组件或/和光热反射组件连接；气囊模块通过管道分别与气体注入系统和液氮注入系统连接，气体注入系统和液氮注入系统分别与控制系统连接；半透明光伏组件上设有光照角度传感器和温度传感器，光照角度传感器和温度传感器与控制系统连接。本发明设置的气囊模块根据太阳高度角动态调整光伏与光热组件的相对位置及倾角，使入射光始终以最优角度分配至光伏组件和光热反射组件；通过液氮注入系统向气囊模块中注入液氮汽化气，利用液氮辅助光伏组件快速冷却。

用于传递气体中所含热量的方法以及用于该目的热交换器

Resumen de: US2020217561A1

The invention relates to a method for exchanging heat contained at a fluid. A gas which is heated indirectly and emits infrared radiation is used as the fluid, said fluid being guided to the heat exchanger via an inlet and through art absorber chamber in the heat exchanger, and at least one surface, which absorbs the infrared radiation of the gas in order to use the heat of the gas, is provided in the absorber chamber. The mass flow and the temperature of she gas are additionally adjusted and the at least one surface which is absorbent for the heat exchange is designed such that the ratio dr of the heat flowing through the surface as a result of absorption to the total heat flowing through the surface is ≥0.6 during operation. Thus, a simpler and less expensive heat exchanger can be implemented.

一种太阳能工业蒸汽系统的设备配置方法

Resumen de: CN120521197A

本发明公开了一种太阳能工业蒸汽系统的设备配置方法，属于新能源系统配置技术领域，能够解决现有技术设备利用率低的问题。所述方法包括：S1、根据太阳能工业蒸汽系统的运行参数、预设供热目标和预设集热时长，确定太阳能工业蒸汽系统中集热设备的第一集热面积和储热设备的第一储热容积；S2、根据多个调整系数中每个调整系数调整第一集热面积和第一储热容积，得到每个调整系数对应的第二集热面积和第二储热容积；S3、基于每组设备配置方案，根据气象信息和供热需求信息对太阳能工业蒸汽系统进行模拟运行，确定每组设备配置方案的运行结果，并根据运行结果从多组设备配置方案中确定最佳配置方案。本发明用于对太阳能工业蒸汽系统进行设备配置。

一种光纤聚焦太阳能发电装置

Resumen de: CN120520755A

本发明属于发电系统技术领域，更具体地说是涉及一种光纤聚焦太阳能发电装置。本发明包括抛物槽形反射器、玻璃集光管、蒸汽生成装置、汽轮发电机和多根传输光纤，蒸汽生成装置的蒸汽输出管和汽轮发电机的蒸汽输入端对应连接，玻璃集光管的轴线设置于抛物槽形反射器的焦线处，抛物槽形反射器并列设置有多个，每个抛物槽形反射器分别对应设置有玻璃集光管，每根玻璃集光管内对应设置有传输光纤的收集端，每根传输光纤的输出端均连接至蒸汽生成装置的热源输入端。本发明由多根传输光纤汇集到同一个热交换系统，多根传输光纤起到了二次聚光的作用，以实现高效率和低成本的太阳能热能转换方案，为光热发电技术的进步和普及提供了新的可能性。

基于LNG冷能回收、太阳能辅助ORC发电的海水淡化与电解制氢集成系统和方法

Resumen de: CN120520754A

本发明公开了一种基于LNG冷能回收、太阳能辅助ORC发电的海水淡化与电解制氢集成系统和方法。太阳能集热子系统与有机朗肯循环发电子系统换热连接，有机朗肯循环发电子系统内部带有一级换热，有机朗肯循环发电子系统与LNG冷能利用子系统换热连接，LNG冷能利用子系统通过换热器与冷冻海水淡化子系统连接，LNG冷能利用子系统通过换热器与电解制氢机组传递连接；方法包括海水淡化和制氢的两种工作流程。本发明形成可同时实现海水淡化和制氢两种模式的多能源互补的综合能源系统，提高系统的稳定性和可靠性，减少对单一能源依赖的海水淡化和制氢系统，能量利用率高，节能效果好，实现“一水两用”。

一种太阳能驱动的三重化学循环重整反应制氨系统及工艺

Resumen de: CN120518096A

本发明属于太阳能和化学循环重整热化学氨合成制氨技术领域，公开了一种太阳能驱动的三重化学循环重整反应制氨系统及工艺，该系统包括塔式太阳能集热模块、化学循环重整反应模块和氨合成模块，菲涅尔镜反射太阳光通过集热设备进行热量存储用于后续化学循环反应和氨合成所需的反应热；化学循环反应器中高价态金属氧化物先于含碳氧化物进行还原反应形成低价氧化物再与水蒸气氧化重新回到高价态氧化物，将生成的产物流入氨合成反应器内进行合成氨。本发明可以通过太阳光作为热源和化学循环重整技术提供氨合成所需原材料，也可以提高对成本的利用率以及降低成本，形成了一套环保、高效可循环的合成氨装置。

METHOD FOR OPERATING A RECEIVER AND RECEIVER FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD

Resumen de: AU2025210891A1

Abstract The receiver (25,50,100,120) according to the invention is provided with the heating area (26) for heating a heat-transporting medium, which has an optical opening (3) for sunlight, an ab- sorber (27, 51) absorbing the sunlight arranged within the path of the incidental sunlight and 5 with a transport arrangement for the transport of the medium through the heating area, wherein the absorber (27, 52) is designed as a blackbody radiation arrangement with reduced convection and the transport arrangement (29) for the transport of a gas is designed as a heat- transporting medium. By means of this, the receiver can be designed in a simpler and more reliable manner. 10 Abstract The receiver (25,50,100,120) according to the invention is provided with the heating area (26) for heating a heat-transporting medium, which has an optical opening (3) for sunlight, an ab- 5 sorber (27, 51) absorbing the sunlight arranged within the path of the incidental sunlight and with a transport arrangement for the transport of the medium through the heating area, wherein the absorber (27, 52) is designed as a blackbody radiation arrangement with reduced convection and the transport arrangement (29) for the transport of a gas is designed as a heat- transporting medium. By means of this, the receiver can be designed in a simpler and more 10 reliable manner. ug b s t r a c t h e r e c e i v e r ( , , , ) a c c o r d i n g t o t h e i n v e n t i o n i s p r o v i d e d w i t h t h e h e a t i n g

MINERAL INSULATED CABLE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A MINERAL INSULATED CABLE, AND METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HEATING A SUBSTANCE

Resumen de: AU2024234719A1

A mineral insulated cable includes an elongate core comprising a conducting ceramic-based material having a negative temperature coefficient. The elongate core is arranged on a central axis of the mineral insulated cable, and surrounded by an electrically insulating layer which comprises a mineral material. The conducting ceramic-based material is conductive relative to the electrically insulating layer. A metallic outer sheath concentrically envelopes around the electrically insulating layer. A current may be passed through the elongate core at high voltage, to generate up to 15kW per meter of cable in heat.

MINERAL INSULATED CABLE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A MINERAL INSULATED CABLE, AND METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HEATING A SUBSTANCE

Resumen de: AU2024235633A1

A mineral insulated cable which includes a core comprising of a resistive tube having a bore surrounded by a cylindrical wall, and a semi-conducting filler packed in the bore. The cylindrical wall is surrounded by an electrically insulating layer which includes a mineral material. The cylindrical wall is made of a metal material having a resistivity of at least 0.05 μΩ∙m at 20°C. The semi-conducting filler is in electrical contact with said wall along a substantial length of the resistive tube. The semi-conducting filler has an electric bandgap that is smaller than an electric bandgap of the mineral material of the electrically insulating layer. A current may be passed through the core at high voltage, to generate up to 15kW per meter of cable in heat.

MODULAR- SEQUENTIAL- HIGH-TEMPERATURE HEAT COLLECTION AND STORAGE DEVICE WITH INTEGRATED POWER CONVERSION UNIT

Resumen de: US2025264249A1

A modular-sequential-high-temperature heat collection and storage device with integrated power conversion unit.

SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTING BLIND ARRANGEMENT

Resumen de: US2025263975A1

A solar energy collecting blind arrangement includes a blind housing, blind slats, and a retraction arrangement. Each of the blind slats includes a top layer and bottom layer. The top layer is designed to be positioned to face substantially toward a window and the bottom layer is designed to be positioned to face substantially toward an interior space. The top layer includes a solar-collecting material designed to absorb solar energy. The bottom layer includes a heat-emitting material designed to transfer heat energy into passing air in an interior space to thereby heat the interior space.

HEAT EXCHANGER WITH THREE DIMENSIONAL REDIRECTIONAL REFLECTOR FOR ENHANCED SOLAR ENERGY CAPTURE

Resumen de: US2025264250A1

A dual-plate heat exchanger, in combination with a parabolic trough, ensures efficient absorption of solar rays by redirecting any lost or scattered rays, enhancing overall system performance and energy yield. Another heat exchanger comprises a cylindrical quartz tube.

FLOATING PHOTOVOLTAIC PLATFORM

Resumen de: US2025096723A1

This invention concerns a floating photovoltaic (PV) platform for use in the field of solar energy. In particular invention concerns a floating PV platform for construction of floating photovoltaic installations. More in particular, the floating PV platform includes a supporting metal structure on the underside of a supporting element pontoon bodies forming groups, each group are fixed to a metal frame of the supporting metal structure and PV modules, where the angle of the PV modules can be adjusted automatically. The floating photovoltaic platform of the present invention includes a supporting metal structure on the underside of a supporting element (2) pontoon bodies (1) formed in groups (10) are established, each group (10) being fixed to a metal frame (14) of the supporting metal structure. On the upper side of the element (2) are PV modules (5), each of which is composed of a frame (7) in which photovoltaic panels are housed (6). The photovoltaic modules (5) are mobile with the possibility of varying their angle relative to the horizon from −15° to +45° by means of a lever module composed of an upper arm (9), a lower arm (4) and an actuator (8). The upper arm (9) and the lower arm (4) at one end are connected to the working body of the actuator (8) and the other end of the upper arm (9) is connected to one end of the frame (7) of the PV modules (5), the other end of the lower arm (4) being connected to a supporting beam (12) of the supporting metal structure. The op

PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM

Resumen de: WO2025146572A1

A photovoltaic system comprising: - a first row (1) of rectangular photovoltaic panels; - a second row (2) of rectangular photovoltaic panels; The photovoltaic panels of the first and of the second row are gripped by gripping brackets along the longer sides of the photovoltaic panels. The brackets allow connection to underlying ballasts made of concrete.

SEALING PROFILE FOR SEALING AN OVERLAPPING AREA OF TWO ROOF-SKIN PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES AND ROOF-SKIN ASSEMBLY COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF ROOF-SKIN PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES WITH THE SEALING PROFILE

Resumen de: EP4604390A1

Dichtprofil (1) zum Abdichten eines Überlappungsbereiches zweier Dachhaut-Photovoltaik-Module (2, 3), in welchem ein unterer Randbereich (4) eines oberen Dachhaut-Photovoltaik-Moduls (2) einen oberen Randbereich (5) eines unteren Dachhaut-Photovoltaik-Moduls (3) schuppenartig überlappt, wobei das Dichtprofil (1) aus wenigstens einem elastischen Gummi hergestellt ist, und wobei das Dichtprofil (1) einen ersten Dichtschenkel (6) zum Anordnen zwischen dem unteren (4) und dem oberen (5) Randbereich, einen zweiten Dichtschenkel (9) zum Anordnen unterhalb des oberen Randbereichs (5) und einen Verbindungssteg (11), der den ersten Dichtschenkel (6) mit dem zweiten Dichtschenkel (9) verbindet, umfasst.

太陽光集熱システム

Resumen de: WO2025169570A1

A solar heat collection system 1 comprises a plurality of solar heat collection members 10 installed on an installation object 5 constituting a building 2. Each solar heat collection member 10 has a hollow part 10a, a light-receiving surface 10b, a facing surface 10c, and a non-heat-insulating part 10d for performing convection heat transfer with ambient air. Each solar heat collection member 10 is installed on the installation object 5 in an installation orientation in which the facing surface 10c is inclined with respect to the installation object 5 so as to form a space together with the installation object 5. The plurality of solar heat collection members 10 are arranged with a prescribed installation interval L therebetween.

高寒环境自适应光伏光热双模发电与建筑供暖一体化系统

Resumen de: CN120506690A

本发明涉及可再生能源利用和建筑能源供应技术领域，具体为高寒环境自适应光伏光热双模发电与建筑供暖一体化系统，包括：光伏光热复合集热模块、能量转换与存储模块、供暖分配模块、环境监测与控制系统和辅助能源模块，本发明实现了光伏发电和光热供暖的一体化，提高了太阳能的综合利用效率，减少了对传统能源的依赖，降低了能源成本和环境污染，特殊设计的光伏光热一体化组件和除雪结构，以及具备低温适应性的设备，使系统能够在高寒环境下稳定运行，有效克服了低温、积雪等不利因素对发电和供暖的影响。

一种利用机械脱离液体的旋转式动态储热设备

Resumen de: CN120506729A

本发明涉及热能储放技术领域，具体为一种利用机械脱离液体的旋转式动态储热设备，包括储热筒、输水管、线性菲涅尔透镜、动力单元、集热块、动磁铁、静磁铁，所述储热筒设置为多层结构，且其由内而外依次分布为储水腔、集热腔和真空腔，所述集热腔内贴合有位于集热腔内的圆形肋片，所述输水管贯穿集热腔设置，且输水管与集热腔连接位置安装有密封轴承，所述静磁铁安装在输水管上，所述集热块设置在换热腔内，所述动磁铁安装在集热块底部，且动磁铁与静磁铁相互吸引，所述动磁铁底部安装有滑动轮。本发明通过旋转式动态结构促使相变材料在集热腔内持续流动，结合磁力驱动使高温集热块与固态相变材料保持接触，有效降低热阻并提高储热效率。

一种由集热盒拼装而成的节能型建筑及其使用方法

Resumen de: CN120488518A

本发明公开了建筑技术领域一种由集热盒拼装而成的节能型建筑及其使用方法，集热盒为六棱柱形状，集热盒的正立面中部设置有圆形的菲涅尔透镜；集热盒正立面的其他部位涂有降冰片二烯类结构涂层；集热盒的背立面上设置有通风输水口；集热盒的宽端和窄端处设置可开关的密封盖；集热盒内设有散热片；建筑主体为四棱锥形状，其基座、侧面及内部的通风柱均由集热盒组成。在冬季，可利用菲涅尔透镜进行太阳能收集，利用降冰片二烯类结构涂层和水进行太阳热能储能及释放。在夏季，也利用集热盒所容纳的水体在夜晚吸收冷量，在白天向室内释放冷量，改善室内热环境。在不需能耗的前提下改善室内热环境质量和人体舒适性。

一种带有清理组件的太阳能热水器

Resumen de: CN120488517A

本发明公开了一种带有清理组件的太阳能热水器，涉及太阳能清洁装置领域，所述太阳能热水器、太阳能电池板、蓄电池，所述太阳能电池板固定安装在太阳能热水器的侧面，所述蓄电池通过线路与太阳能电池板连接，所述太阳能热水器的两侧上方设有导向结构，所述导向结构上安装有清理组件；所述清理组件包括移动组件以及复合清理结构，所述移动组件能够在导向结构的引导下上下移动；所述复合清理结构包括清理环组件以及气泡清理组件，该发明通过设置的复合清理组件能够对太阳能热水器的真空管外部进行清理，去除管壁外的灰尘等覆盖物，维持太阳能热水器的使用效果。

具有均衡保温式加热机制的太阳能热水器

Resumen de: CN120488521A

本发明涉及太阳能热水器技术领域，具体是具有均衡保温式加热机制的太阳能热水器，包括太阳能储水箱模组，太阳能储水箱模组固定安装在支撑架的顶部，太阳能储水箱模组和支撑架之间设置有用于对太阳能储水箱模组内部液态水进行加热的集热管，本发明与现有技术相比较，是通过内胆多腔室配合相变材料及SMA阀片的热传导系统，以及集热管下方可随季节和时间动态调节的反光调光组件，不仅解决传统的整体水箱因太阳能输入不均导致的水温失衡问题，实现热量的分层存储与跨区域分配，而且有效弥补集热管底部光照盲区，显著提升不同时段及季节下的太阳能吸收效率。

一种物理构造与数智控制耦合的低碳建筑外围护系统

Nº publicación: CN120486615A 15/08/2025

Solicitante:

河南五方合创建筑设计有限公司

Resumen de: CN120486615A

本发明提供了一种物理构造与数智控制耦合的低碳建筑外围护系统，包括：物理构造层和数智控制层。物理构造层为转轴式轻型围护板，具备相变蓄能与保温、隔热、隔音、密封性等方面的优良性能，涵盖热、风、光、声的自然因素调节功能；数智控制层集成了间歇空调运行状态下，无人使用时自然室温模式、开启使用时快速制冷制热模式、长时间使用时恒温模式、用电高峰时削峰模式、谷电蓄热蓄冷模式等，有利于节能降碳和电网的整体稳定。数智控制层与物理构造层紧密耦合，结合数字化智能控制的优势，将物理构造层高效、可变的特性充分发挥出来。本发明对气候环境、功能需要的适用性强，在节能、低碳的基础上达到健康、舒适的建筑内部环境要求。