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POLYELECTROLYTE MULTILAYER COATED PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FOR ELECTROLYSIS AND FUEL CELL APPLICATIONS

Resumen de: US2025316736A1

A method for preparing a new polyelectrolyte multilayer coated proton-exchange membrane has been developed for electrolysis and fuel cell applications. The method comprises: applying a polyelectrolyte multilayer coating to a surface of a cation exchange membrane, the polyelectrolyte multilayer coating comprising alternating layers of a polycation polymer and a polyanion polymer to form the polyelectrolyte multilayer coated proton-exchange membrane and optionally treating the polyelectrolyte multilayer coated proton-exchange membrane in an acidic solution. The polycation polymer layer is in contact with the cation exchange membrane.

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND DISSOLUTION DEVICE

Resumen de: WO2025208967A1

Disclosed in the present invention is a hydrogen production and dissolution device, comprising a housing, a vertical frame, a power supply assembly, an electrolysis assembly, a treatment assembly, a reaction assembly, and a heat dissipation assembly. The vertical frame is arranged in the housing; the housing comprises a reaction chamber and a power supply chamber, and the power supply chamber and the reaction chamber are separated by means of a partition plate; the power supply assembly is arranged in the power supply chamber; the electrolysis assembly, the treatment assembly, and the reaction assembly are arranged in the reaction chamber; the electrolysis assembly comprises a water tank and an electrolyzer; the treatment assembly comprises a gas-liquid separator; the reaction assembly comprises a pressure booster and reaction tanks, and ultrasonic generators are arranged inside the reaction tanks; and the heat dissipation assembly comprises first heat dissipation fans and second heat dissipation fans, wherein the first heat dissipation fans are arranged in the power supply chamber, and the second heat dissipation fans are arranged in the reaction chamber. The present invention can simultaneously realize hydrogen production and dissolution operations without additional storage and transportation of hydrogen, thereby reducing potential safety hazards.

PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR CRACKING AMMONIA

Resumen de: AU2025201947A1

In a process in which ammonia is cracked to form a hydrogen gas product and an offgas comprising nitrogen gas, residual hydrogen gas and residual ammonia gas, residual ammonia is recovered from the offgas from the hydrogen recovery process by partial condensation and phase separation, and hydrogen is recovered from the resultant ammonia-lean offgas by partial condensation and phase separation. The recovered ammonia may be recycled the cracking process and the recovered hydrogen may be recycled to the hydrogen recovery process to improve hydrogen recovery from the cracked gas. Overall hydrogen recovery from the ammonia may thereby be increased to over 99%. In a process in which ammonia is cracked to form a hydrogen gas product and an offgas comprising nitrogen gas, residual hydrogen gas and residual ammonia gas, residual ammonia is recovered from the offgas from the hydrogen recovery process by partial condensation and phase separation, and hydrogen is recovered from the resultant ammonia-lean offgas by partial condensation and phase separation. The recovered ammonia may be recycled the cracking process and the recovered hydrogen may be recycled to the hydrogen recovery process to improve hydrogen recovery from the cracked gas. Overall hydrogen recovery from the ammonia may thereby be increased to over 99%. ar a r n a p r o c e s s i n w h i c h a m m o n i a i s c r a c k e d t o f o r m a h y d r o g e n g a s p r o d u c t a n d a n o f f g a s c o m p r i s i n g n i t r o

State diagnosis system, state diagnosis method, and electrolysis system

Resumen de: AU2025200754A1

A diagnosis system of an electrolysis device, includes: a device to output an impedance data indicating a measurement result of a complex impedance; a first memory unit to store prior data including a relation data indicating a relation between state of the device and a diagnosis result of a state of the device; a first processing unit to analyze the 5 impedance data, judge validity of an analysis result, and output an analysis data indicating the analysis result in which data indicating at least a part of a frequency region of the measurement result is determined valid; a second processing unit to output a state data indicating the state based on first data including the analysis data; a second memory unit to store second data including the state data; and a third processing unit to output a diagnosis 10 data based on data including the prior data and the second data. A diagnosis system of an electrolysis device, includes: a device to output an impedance data indicating a measurement result of a complex impedance; a first memory unit to store prior data including a relation data indicating a relation between state of the 5 device and a diagnosis result of a state of the device; a first processing unit to analyze the impedance data, judge validity of an analysis result, and output an analysis data indicating the analysis result in which data indicating at least a part of a frequency region of the measurement result is determined valid; a second processing unit to output a sta

HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

Resumen de: AU2023439737A1

The present invention relates to a hydrogen production system and a control method therefor. The method comprises: determining operation parameter information of the hydrogen production system according to output information of a new energy power generation device; and, according to the operation parameter information and operation demand information of the hydrogen production system, selecting a switching-on mode and a switching-off mode from amongst a plurality of preset modes of hydrogen production units of the hydrogen production system. On the basis of the output information of the new energy power generation device and the operation conditions of the hydrogen production system, the present invention performs selection of switching-on and switching-off of the hydrogen production units, thus improving the operation efficiency of the hydrogen production system.

ALKALINE WATER ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE FOR RAPIDLY, EFFICIENTLY, AND SAFELY SCALING UP HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

Resumen de: WO2025208810A1

An alkaline water electrolysis device for rapidly, efficiently, and safely scaling up hydrogen production, comprising an alkaline water electrolysis device, a tie rod, a positive electrode end pressure plate/negative electrode end pressure plate, and a disc spring. A bolt is fixedly mounted on the side of the positive electrode end pressure plate/negative electrode end pressure plate close to the disc spring, and a nut is provided on the exterior of the bolt. Alternately arranged bipolar plate assemblies, gaskets, and diaphragms are disposed between the positive electrode end pressure plate and the negative electrode end pressure plate. An electrode frame is provided with a liquid path hole, a gas path hole, a rivet hole, and a positioning hole. A rivet is disposed inside of the rivet hole on the electrode frame, and the rivet comprises a rivet head and a rivet shaft.

Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme oder Wiederinbetriebnahme eines Elektrolysesystems, Elektrolysesystem

Resumen de: DE102024203047A1

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme oder Wiederinbetriebnahme eines Elektrolysesystems (1), umfassend- mindestens einen Stack (2),- eine an den Stack (2) angeschlossene Zuleitung (3) für Wasser, insbesondere für DI-Wasser oder ein Wasser-Lauge-Gemisch,- an den Stack (2) angeschlossene Ableitungen (4, 5) für die Produktgase Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff sowie- in die Ableitungen (4, 5) integrierte Gas-Flüssigkeits-Separatoren (6, 7). Erfindungsgemäß wird vor der Inbetriebnahme oder der Wiederinbetriebnahme das Elektrolysesystem (1) mit Wasser, insbesondere mit DI-Wasser oder mit einem Wasser-Lauge-Gemisch, gespült, so dass im Stack (2), in den Zuleitungen (3), in den Ableitungen (4, 5) und in den Gas-Flüssigkeits-Separatoren (6, 7) vorhandenes Gas durch das Wasser vollständig verdrängt wird.Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein Elektrolysesystem (1), das zur Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignet ist bzw. nach dem Verfahren in Betrieb genommen werden kann.

Gasdiffusionslage für eine Elektrolysezelle

Resumen de: DE102024203226A1

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Gasdiffusionslage (5) für eine Elektrolysezelle (1), umfassend eine Feinlage (51), eine Groblage (52) wobei die Feinlage (51) eine Feinstruktur mit Poren einer ersten Porengröße umfasst, wobei die Groblage (52) eine Grobstruktur mit Poren einer zweiten Porengröße umfasst, wobei die Groblage (52) eine Vielzahl von Spiralelementen (520) umfasst, wobei die Spiralelemente (520) verwoben sind, wobei mindestens ein Spiralelement (520) frei beweglich ist, insbesondere frei rotierbar ist, wobei die Gasdiffusionslage ferner mindestens eine Zwischenlage (53) umfasst, wobei die mindestens eine Zwischenlage (53) eine Zwischenstruktur mit Poren einer Zwischenporengröße umfasst,wobei die Zwischenlage (53) zwischen der Feinlage (51) und der Groblage (52) angeordnet ist, wobei die Zwischenporengröße größer als die der Feinlage (51) ist und wobei die Zwischenporengröße kleiner als die der Groblage (52) ist.

Method of producing hydrogen using aluminium

Resumen de: GB2639836A

A method of producing hydrogen is disclosed which comprises providing apparatus including a first container having an inlet and a second container having an outlet, wherein the first container and second container contain liquid aluminium or a liquid aluminium alloy, and wherein said liquid has a first surface proximate the inlet; reacting said liquid in the first container with water vapour supplied to the first container via the inlet in order to generate hydrogen which dissolves in the liquid, wherein said reaction takes place either at the surface or in the liquid; causing the hydrogen dissolved in said liquid to move to the second container; extracting hydrogen in the form of gas from liquid in the second container.

GREEN ELECTRIC VOLTAGE SOURCE

Resumen de: EP4629404A1

A method and an apparatus to generate an electric voltage by contacting the inside of a closed mild carbon steel tube at a temperature between 250°C and 1200°C with di-Hydrogen obtained by electrolysis of pure water, said di-Hydrogen being at a pressure between 0 and 10 Bar gauge.

Solid electrochemical device

Resumen de: GB2640063A

Provided is a solid electrochemical device comprising: a solid electrolyte which has a first main surface and a second main surface that is opposite from the first main surface; a first electrode which has a third main surface and a fourth main surface that is opposite from the third main surface and which is provided such that the third main surface faces the first main surface; a first current collector which has a fifth main surface and a sixth main surface that is opposite from the fifth main surface and which is provided such that the fifth main surface faces the fourth main surface; and a first interconnector which has a seventh main surface and which is provided such that the seventh main surface faces the sixth main surface, wherein the seventh main surface of the first interconnector is a flat surface, the first current collector includes a first porous metal body that has a three-dimensional network structure, and the fifth main surface has a plurality of first through-holes that are formed so as to extend along a first direction from the fifth main surface to the sixth main surface.

ELECTROLYTIC UNIT AND ELECTROLYTIC STACK

Resumen de: EP4628629A2

The present application provides an electrolytic unit, comprising: a plate having a first side and a second side opposite each other, the first side being an anode side, and the second side being a cathode side; an anode porous transport layer and a cathode porous transport layer respectively disposed at the first side and the second side; an exchange membrane; an anode catalyst layer and a cathode catalyst layer respectively disposed at two sides of the exchange membrane; an anode gas diffusion electrode positioned on the anode catalyst layer; and a cathode gas diffusion electrode positioned on the cathode catalyst layer; wherein the cathode porous transport layer, the plate and the anode porous transport layer are formed as an integral mechanical portion, and the anode gas diffusion electrode, the anode catalyst layer, the exchange membrane, the cathode catalyst layer and the cathode gas diffusion electrode are formed as an integral electrochemical portion. The present application also provides an electrolytic stack comprising the electrolytic unit described above. The technical solutions of the present application facilitate the assembly and maintenance of the electrolytic unit and the electrolytic stack.

差圧式電解セル、差圧式電解スタックおよび差圧式電解セルの製造方法

Resumen de: US2025305161A1

A differential pressure electrolysis cell for producing a gas having a higher pressure than a fluid at the second electrode by applying a voltage between a first electrode and a second electrode to electrolyze the fluid containing water and supplied to the first electrode, wherein an electrolyte membrane of the differential pressure electrolysis cell includes: a first layer facing the first electrode and having a first ion exchange capacity per unit area; and a second layer facing the second electrode and having a second ion exchange capacity per unit area, and the second ion exchange capacity is larger than the first ion exchange capacity.

WATER SEALED TANK

Resumen de: WO2024115781A1

The invention concerns a water sealed tank, comprising : a tank body and a heat conducting pipe. The tank body comprises a gas-liquid inlet, a water outlet and a gas outlet, wherein the gas outlet is close to or located on a top portion of the tank body and communicates with the tank body, the water outlet is close to or located on a bottom portion of the tank body, the gas-liquid inlet communicates with the tank body and is used for feeding a gas-water mixture into the tank body, and a gas separated from the gas-water mixture inside the tank body is discharged from the gas outlet. At least a part of the heat conducting pipe is located inside the tank body, and used for a liquid to flow through, so as to allow the heat conducting pipe to exchange heat with water inside the tank body and heat the water inside the tank body. A water electrolysis process for preparing hydrogen generates a lot of additional heat. By using the heat generated by electrolysis to heat the water inside the water sealed tank, the heat is effectively utilized without adding additional heating facilities in the water sealed tank to increase the water temperature, thereby reducing the waste of energy.

RECYCLING OF CATALYST COATED MEMBRANE COMPONENTS

Resumen de: CN120092333A

A method of recycling a spent catalyst coated membrane, wherein the spent catalyst coated membrane comprises: a membrane comprising a membrane ionomer; a first catalyst layer disposed on one side of the membrane, the first catalyst layer comprising a first catalyst and a first catalyst layer ionomer; and a second catalyst layer disposed on opposite sides of the membrane, the second catalyst layer comprising a second catalyst and a second catalyst layer ionomer. The method is configured to recover the first catalyst layer ionomer and the second catalyst layer ionomer in addition to the catalyst materials and the membrane ionomer.

METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING HYDROGEN FROM A FLOATING WIND TURBINE TO A WATER VEHICLE

Resumen de: WO2024115474A1

The aim of the invention is to transport energy produced in an environmentally friendly manner by means of an offshore wind turbine to land in a simple and reliable manner. This is achieved by a method (100) for transporting hydrogen from a floating wind turbine (10) to a water vehicle (11), wherein hydrogen is provided in a storage tank (31) of a floating wind turbine (10), and a water vehicle (11) with a transport tank (36) is positioned by the floating wind turbine (10). The hydrogen is transported from the storage tank (31) to the transport tank (36) using a line (35) which is designed to transport the hydrogen.

MEMBRANE SEPARATOR FOR ELECTROLYSIS OF ALKALINE WATER

Resumen de: CN120303449A

The present invention relates to a symmetric separator membrane for electrolyzing alkaline water and having a uniform pore distribution.

Fluid treatment apparatus

Resumen de: GB2639995A

Fluid treatment apparatus 10 for undertaking electrolysis of a fluid to thereby produce hydrogen gas, and/or undertake electro-coagulation of the fluid to thereby reduce the presence of suspended solids in the fluid, and/or to undertake desalination of the fluid, the apparatus comprises a tank 50 containing water, the tank including electrodes 120 connected to an electrical supply 150, wherein the electrodes include an anode and a cathode. The electrical supply is arranged to supply electricity to the electrodes such that the voltage between the anode and a reference point at a constant electric potential varies as a function of time, wherein the time-dependence of the voltage between the anode and the reference point is described by a function V(), defined for any time as the greatest value of 1(), 2() and 3(), which are defined herein. A waveform of the voltage () that is applied between the anode and a reference point is sinusoidal. A method of treating fluid is also described.

水素豊富水を生成するための組成物及び他の製品

Resumen de: CN120037258A

Compositions for producing hydrogen-rich water, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and other products are provided. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a composition, such as a tablet, comprising magnesium metal, at least one water-soluble acid, and a binder. The magnesium metal and the at least one water-soluble acid are present in an amount sufficient to maintain a pH of less than 7, e.g., at a specific period after the reaction, and an H2 concentration of at least 0.5 mM after the reaction in 50 mL of water in a container, e.g., a sealed or open container, e.g., an H2 concentration of at least 0.5 mM after the reaction in 100 mL of water or an H2 concentration of at least 0.5 mM after the reaction in 500 mL of water. The composition may also include a lubricant.

電極および電気化学セル

Resumen de: CN119948656A

Disclosed is an electrochemical cell having: a porous metal support; a gas transport layer on the porous metal support; and an electrode layer on the gas transport layer. The gas transport layer is electrically conductive and has an open pore structure comprising a pore volume fraction of 20% by volume or more, and wherein a pore volume fraction of the electrode layer is less than a pore volume fraction of the gas transport layer. Stacks of such electrochemical cells and methods of making the electrochemical cells are also disclosed.

アンモニア分解反応用触媒、その製造方法及びそれを用いた水素生産方法

Resumen de: CN120035473A

The present invention relates to a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, a method for producing the same, and a method for producing hydrogen using the catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, and more particularly, to a method for producing a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction by supporting highly active ruthenium on a lanthanum-cerium composite oxide support at low cost and with high efficiency, and a method for producing a catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, whereby it is possible to easily produce a catalyst that exhibits a higher ammonia conversion rate than conventional catalysts for an ammonia decomposition reaction. A catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction, which is produced by the catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction; and a method for producing hydrogen using the catalyst for an ammonia decomposition reaction.

水素を生成するシステム

Resumen de: US12435435B1

A system (1) for generating hydrogen gas comprises a reaction vessel (101) containing an aqueous solution (102) and a cathode (105) and an anode (107) each positioned at least partly in the reaction vessel (101). The system (1) comprises first and second ultrasonic transducers (215-220) which emit ultrasonic waves in the direction of the cathode (105) and the anode (107) respectively. Each ultrasonic transducer (215-220) is driven by a respective transducer driver (202) to optimise the operation of the system (1) for generating hydrogen gas by sonoelectrolysis.

要素のスタックを一緒に接合するための方法

Resumen de: CN120303448A

The invention relates to a method for joining together stacks of elements, comprising the steps of: joining together sub-assemblies of elements individually; joining the subassemblies together by arranging a joint between each subassembly to form an element stack; a successive heating phase and a cooling phase are applied to the component stack, while at least one clamping action is applied to the component stack between two different heating and cooling phases.

バイポーラプレート、電解セル、電解槽スタック、及び、これらに関連する組立方法

Resumen de: CN120344719A

The invention relates to a bipolar plate for an electrolytic cell, the plate comprising, on at least one of its main faces: a first region extending circumferentially; a second region extending circumferentially so as to border the first region on the outside; a third region extending circumferentially so as to border the second region on the outside, each region being arranged on a perimeter of an associated major face. The invention also relates to a corresponding cell, an electrolytic cell stack and a method of assembly.

ENSEMBLE MODULAIRE POUR SYSTEME D’ELECTROLYSE D’OXYDE SOLIDE

Nº publicación: FR3160708A1 03/10/2025

Solicitante:

GENVIA [FR]
SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER [FR]
GENVIA,
SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER

Resumen de: FR3160708A1

L’invention concerne un ensemble modulaire pour système d’électrolyse d’oxyde solide pour la production d’hydrogène. Il comportant au moins un module (1) comprenant au moins un empilement (2) de plaques d’oxydes solides positionné dans une enceinte chaude (3), des conduites d’amenée de fluides dans l’empilement (2), des conduites d’évacuation de fluides de l’empilement (2), et au moins un dispositif réchauffeur de fluide permettant au fluide d’atteindre une température compatible avec le fonctionnement de l’empilement (2). Le module (1) comprend une première partie amovible (10), équipée de premiers connecteurs (4) de conduites de fluides, qui comprend l’empilement (2) de plaques d’oxydes solides positionné dans ladite enceinte chaude (3), et une seconde partie fixe (11) équipée de seconds connecteurs (5) apte à s’assembler avec et à se désassembler desdits premiers connecteurs (4). La seconde partie fixe (11) comprenant un réseau (13) de distribution comportant lesdites conduites d’amenée (14) et d’évacuation (15) de fluides. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig.1