Resumen de: MX2025012716A
An electrochemical device including: - at least one electrochemical cell, - two fluid lines, - a pre-heating unit for preheating at least one of the fluids before feeding the at least one fluid to the system, a load device for electrically oading the at least one electrochemical cell, - temperature sensors, - pressure sensors for detecting a pressure and/or a differential pressure, the device comprises a control management system. The control management system : - is configured to keep a temperature gradient between the inlet side and the exhaust side of at least one fluid line below a predefined system critical temperature gradient and/or to control a minimum temperature and/or a maximum temperature cross the electrochemical device compared with a pre-defined temperature reference; and/or - is configured to control the di f ferential pressure between the two fluid lines; and/or - is configured to control the pressure drop of at least one fluid line; and/or - is configured to control at least one maximum pressure and/or at least one minimum pressure of the fluid in the electrochemical device compared to a pre-defined pressure reference.
Resumen de: MX2025012661A
The present teachings relate to methods and systems for making tubular ceramic green bodies that are convertible to tubular solid oxide fuel cells.
Resumen de: WO2024223362A1
The invention provides an electrochemical stack (1) comprising a plurality of electrochemical cells (2) oriented horizontally and arranged between a top plate (4) and a bottom plate (3) of the stack (1), wherein the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (3) are braced relative to one another by a bracing means (5). At least one connection for supplying gaseous and/or liquid media to or removing them from the electrochemical cells (2) is provided on the top plate (4). The top plate (4) has suspension means (17) configured to fasten the electrochemical stack (1) to a frame (15), wherein the bottom plate (3) is free-floating. The mounting assembly for mounting the electrochemical stack comprises a frame (15), on which the electrochemical stack (1) rests with its suspension means (17) such that the bottom plate (3) is free-floating and the electrochemical cells (2) are oriented horizontally.
Resumen de: WO2024223502A1
A method of forming a structure, preferably a pore, comprises the steps of providing a template comprising at least one template aperture, and growing at least one material at an orifice of the template aperture by depositing the material, whereby the structure is formed.
Resumen de: CN121039328A
A solid-state oxide cell stack has at least one connection plate between the solid-state oxide cell stack and adjacent end plates, between two adjacent end plates, and/or between adjacent five solid-state oxide cell sub-stacks.
Resumen de: AU2024262986A1
The invention relates to the coating of cation exchange membranes with catalytically active substances. The catalytically actively coated cation exchange membranes are used in electrochemical cells, especially in fuel cells (proton exchange membrane fuel cells - PEMFC) or in electrolysers for water electrolysis (polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolysis - PEMWE). In order to counteract the disadvantages of conventional decal processes, an alterative process for coating cation exchange membranes was sought which enables the transfer of electrocatalysts without the need for high temperatures, high pressures and PFAS-based substrates. It was surprisingly found that catalyst layers which are treated, shortly before the transfer step, with a polymer-swelling solvent conducting the cations can be transferred far more easily.
Resumen de: EP4704195A1
The invention relates to electrically conductive composite materials based on thermoplastic polymers containing carbon nanotubes, and to methods for manufacturing the same. The invention further relates to electrically conductive thin plates for use as bipolar plates in fuel cells, including, proton exchange membrane fuel cells. The present invention proposes a method for producing thin electrically conductive plates, and further proposes a thin bipolar plate with a thickness of less than 1 mm for a high-temperature fuel cell, said plate having gas transport channels on the surface thereof and containing a composite material comprised of a thermoplastic polymer and single-walled and/or double-walled carbon nanotubes, wherein the composite material contains connected regions having a carbon nanotube concentration of more than 1 wt.%, and domains having a size of less than 200 µm and a local concentration of carbon nanotubes of less than 1 wt.%.
Resumen de: CN121588916A
本申请涉及SEBS交联型复合阴离子交换膜、其制备方法和应用。SEBS交联型复合阴离子交换膜,包括活性层和多孔支撑层;活性层包括交联聚合物,交联聚合物包括线性SEBS单元和交联单元,线性SEBS单元包括线性碳主链以及连接于线性碳主链上的S侧基,S侧基包括苯环,苯环连接有亚甲基或酰基;交联单元包括与S侧基中苯环间接共价相连的至少三个季铵型N鎓离子,至少两个季铵型N鎓离子中的两个正电性N通过‑CH2‑(A)X‑CH2‑U或‑(CH2)Y‑CH2‑相连接。通过将含有三维网络结构的活性层与多孔支撑层复合,使复合膜能够承受使用场景运行中的物理应力,进一步提升膜结构的完整性和长期性能稳定。
Resumen de: CN121601701A
本发明涉及氢燃料电池热管理与控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种极寒氢燃料电池无人机冷启动热管理方法与系统。该方法包括:采集环境、电堆、进气、风道数据并融合判定结冰风险与目标进气温度;依据分区点亮与吹扫节奏驱动阴极流道壁共形正温度系数加热元件原位加热,获得达标进气温湿度;结合占空信息与初始热流上限配置耦合路径,实施高温差耦合换热与冷却液预热;设定活化放电并执行微通道均温与节流;选择相变蓄热与可控旁通并形成时序;基于负载预测参考轨迹开展联合闭环优化控制,生成泵速与三通阀开度及热流分配指令。本发明能有效缩短冷启动时间,提升温度场一致性与极寒运行稳定性。
Resumen de: CN121593327A
本发明提出一种原位生长碳纳米管的复合丝及其制备方法和应用。该方法包括:将碳纤维短切丝置于回转炉内,升温至650~850℃;以惰性气体将含乙酰丙酮镍、正硅酸乙酯的无水乙醇溶液带入炉膛内恒温保持;保持炉膛旋转,自然冷却,得到原位生长碳纳米管的复合丝;以碳纳米管含量<15%的复合丝与碳纳米管含量≥15%的复合丝制备一体式气体扩散层。所要解决的技术问题是使一体式气体扩散层能有效消除宏观界面差异以降低电子传导阻力与传质阻抗;通过调控复合丝的碳纳米管含量形成亲疏水梯度以解决水汽管理拮抗问题;同时实现GDL厚度与面密度精准可控,兼顾机械支撑性与高功率密度下的电池性能,工艺稳定可重复,适配质子交换膜燃料电池的产业化应用需求。
Resumen de: DE102024208041A1
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Katalysator (100) zur katalytischen Umsetzung eines Fluids, insbesondere zur Oxidation von Methan und/oder Wasserstoff, insbesondere für die Verwendung in elektrochemischen Zellenvorrichtungen (10), bevorzugt Brennstoffzellenvorrichtungen (10), wobei der Katalysator (100) eine erste Zone (118) und eine zweite Zone (120) aufweist, wobei die zweite Zone (120) in einer Strömungsrichtung des Fluids nach der ersten Zone (118) angeordnet ist, wobei in der zweiten Zone (120) aktives Katalysematerial (108) angeordnet ist.Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass in der ersten Zone (118) ein Schutzmaterial (110) angeordnet ist, welches zur Bindung von Chrom vorgesehen ist.
Resumen de: DE102025133043A1
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Separatorplatte und eine Bipolarplatte, jeweils für ein elektrochemisches System. Das elektrochemische System kann insbesondere ein Brennstoffzellensystem, ein elektrochemischer Kompressor, ein Elektrolyseur oder eine Redox-Flow-Batterie sein. Ebenso offenbart wird ein elektrochemisches System mit einer Vielzahl derartiger Separatorplatten.
Resumen de: US20260058170A1
A fuel cell stack includes a plurality of fuel cells and an inter-cell sealing material disposed between the fuel cells. The fuel cells include a rib protruding in a direction of adjacent fuel cells. The rib is located outside the sealing range of the inter-sealing material. The rib has such a height that the compressibility of the inter-cell sealing material is 20% or more and 70% or less in the sealing range.
Resumen de: CN121601690A
本发明公开了用于高温固体氧化物电堆的加热系统,包括:电热箱、用于向电堆输送空气的空气进气管道、用于向电堆输送混合气的燃气进气管道、用于放置电堆的电堆支撑平台和多个用于支撑电堆支撑平台的平台支柱;混合气包括氢气、甲烷、天然气、合成气、氨气、甲醇、碳基燃料中的至少一种和水蒸汽;电堆支撑平台包括用于与空气进气管道连接的空气进气接口,和,用于与燃料进气管道连接的燃料进气接口;电热箱的加热丝套设于多个平台支柱和支撑平台外且加热丝的高度要高于设于电堆支撑平台上的电堆的高度。本发明能够避免在高温固体氧化物电堆内形成液滴;从而也就有效提高了电堆内电性能的稳定性,减少了电堆内电压和电流的波动,以及,设备的损坏。
Resumen de: US20260048850A1
An installation for an aircraft having a tank delimiting a volume with a high point, through a wall of the tank, an evacuation channel arranged near the high point, a container in which dihydrogen is present and which is arranged in the volume, and a catalyzer configured to catalyze an oxidation reaction of the dihydrogen with the air in the tank, wherein the catalyzer is fastened at the evacuation channel.
Resumen de: CN121014125A
The present invention relates to an intermediate case for a fuel cell humidifier, and to a fuel cell humidifier, the intermediate case comprising: an intermediate case body accommodating at least one cartridge comprising a bundle of hollow fiber membranes; an intermediate housing inlet through which the first gas flows into the intermediate housing main body; an intermediate housing outlet spaced apart from the intermediate housing inlet in the first axial direction, the first gas being discharged from the intermediate housing body through the intermediate housing outlet; a partition wall provided inside the intermediate case main body and partitioning the inside of the intermediate case main body into an inflow space into which the first gas flows and an outflow space from which the first gas is discharged; and an additional partition wall disposed inside the intermediate housing body and disposed between the intermediate housing inlet and the partition wall in the first axial direction, in which the partition wall is disposed such that a separation distance from the intermediate housing outlet in the first axial direction is shorter than a distance from the intermediate housing inlet, the additional partition wall is provided with a passage hole through which the first gas passes.
Resumen de: US20260058175A1
A self-wake-up control method for a fuel cell system after shutdown, a control unit, a computer program product, and a storage medium are disclosed. The self-wake-up control method for a fuel cell system after shutdown includes (i) an ambient temperature estimation and confirmation step, wherein, in response to shutdown of the fuel cell system, remote data related to the driving of the fuel cell vehicle is acquired from outside the fuel cell vehicle, and local data related to the driving of the fuel cell vehicle is acquired from the fuel cell vehicle, and, based on the remote data and the local data, the ambient temperature of the fuel cell system is estimated and confirmed, and (ii) and a self-wake-up process determination step, wherein, based on the confirmed ambient temperature and in combination with data related to temperature variations of relevant components of the fuel cell system, a corresponding wake-up time interval and wake-up mode are determined. This can effectively eliminate the freezing risk of the fuel cell system and enhance the environmental adaptability, reliability, and durability of the fuel cell vehicle.
Resumen de: CN121601710A
本公开提出了用于控制燃料电池系统的方法和计算机程序产品。燃料电池系统被配置为向外部负载供电,并包括电堆以及通过电路与电堆相连接的功率模块和放电电阻,功率模块被配置为将来自电堆的电能输送至外部负载,该方法被配置为在燃料电池系统紧急停机之后执行,并包括以下步骤:S100:检测功率模块,以确定功率模块是否发生故障;S200:如果功率模块发生故障,则执行步骤S300;否则,执行步骤S400;S300:禁止电堆向功率模块供电,并且使电堆向放电电阻供电,直至电堆的电堆电压vstk降低到预定电压阈值vthr以下;以及S400:禁止电堆向放电电阻供电,并且使电堆向功率模块供电,直至电堆的电堆电压vstk降低到预定电压阈值vthr以下。
Resumen de: CN121601708A
本发明涉及一种OCV电池及应用和方法,特别涉及液流电池领域,所述OCV电池包含三个电极腔室。使用本发明所述OCV电池,可以同时测量液流电池的两个半电池的开路电压,并根据两个半电池的开路电压,计算全电池的开路电压。本发明的实施,不但可保证所测得液流电池OCV值的准确性,而且可减少电池维护。同时,本发明工艺简单、操作简便、成本低、同时能够保证液流电池能够长期地高效稳定运行。
Resumen de: CN121601704A
本申请公开了一种用于燃料电池系统的氢气泄漏检测方法,燃料电池系统包括:外壳;与外壳连通的进气管和排气管,且在排气管的出口端设有氢气浓度传感器;和旁通管,其位于进气管和排气管之间,旁通管中设有旁通阀,氢气泄露检测方法包括:使旁通阀处于全开状态,并向进气管供应空气,使空气经由旁通管从排气管排出;调节旁通阀的开度,使空气的第一部分以第一体积流量进入外壳并从外壳进入排气管,且空气的第二部分以第二体积流量经由旁通管进入排气管;获取由氢气浓度传感器测量到的稀释氢气浓度,同时获取稀释比,稀释比被表示为第一体积流量与第二体积流量之和与第一体积流量的比值;以及基于稀释氢气浓度和稀释比,计算外壳内的原始氢气浓度。
Resumen de: CN121602454A
本发明涉及一种离网型MW级燃料电池系统的分阶段协同启动系统及方法,该系统包括:十套燃料电池单体系统均与储能电池、控制模块、DC/AC逆变器相连接,由控制模块对储能电池、DC/AC逆变器以及各燃料电池单体系统的工作状态进行控制,以实现十套燃料电池单体系统的按序分阶段启动,各燃料电池单体系统在启动时为功率输入状态、在启动后为功率输出状态;储能电池依次按序为各燃料电池单体系统提供启动功率。与现有技术相比,本发明通过优化系统间能量传递路径与启动时序,实现多系统链式‑并行混合启动,能够减少匹配的储能电池容量和功率,减少内部燃料电池单体系统启动时长,缩短离网型MW级发电系统总启动时长,提高启动功率响应性。
Resumen de: CN121601706A
本申请公开了一种基于PTFE阴离子交换膜的生物燃料电池,包括:阳极室、阴极室、阴离子交换膜及外电路系统,阴离子交换膜为接枝有季铵基的PTFE膜并设置在阳极室与阴极室之间,阳极室内具有阳极、阳极液及厌氧污泥,阳极附着有厌氧产电微生物,厌氧产电微生物分解阳极室的有机物并产生H+、CO2及电子;阴极室内具有阴极、盐缓冲液及O2,阴极与阳极通过外电路系统导电连接,阴极室内的OH-通过阴离子交换膜转移至阳极室内。本申请提供的生物燃料电池采用接枝有季铵基的PTFE膜作为阴离子交换膜,使阴极室内的OH-通过阴离子交换膜转移至阳极室内来维持阳极室的pH平衡,减少阴极表面的离子沉积,降低电荷转移电阻,从而获得更高的功率密度和库仑效率。
Resumen de: US20260058167A1
A method of improving catalyst accessibility of a carbon precursor includes exposing a graphene-based multi-layer precursor structure to a plurality of electrocatalyst clusters by applying voltage to accelerate the clusters towards the graphene-based multi-layer precursor structure to generate both mechanical defects in the graphene-based multi-layer precursor structure's surface and a near-uniform size population of deposited electrocatalyst at a near-uniform depth in the graphene-based multi-layer precursor structure.
Resumen de: DE102025132513A1
Das Wasserstoffversorgungssystem 100 umfasst mindestens einen Wasserstofftank 102, 104, der über den Druckregler 106 fluidisch mit einem Kraftstoffrail 114 verbunden ist. Das Kraftstoffrail 114 ist ferner mit mindestens einem Kraftstoffinjektor 116 zur Förderung von Wasserstoff verbunden. Die Steuerung 110 ist dazu eingerichtet, unter Verwendung eines Drucksensors 112 den Druck des Wasserstoffs in dem Kraftstoffrail 114 zu überwachen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Steuerung 110 dazu eingerichtet ist, aus dem vom Drucksensor 112 gemessenen Druck einen Druckgradienten zu berechnen. Die Steuerung 110 vergleicht dann den Druckgradienten mit einem Schwellengradienten und erhält ein Ergebnis. Die Steuerung 110 detektiert dann auf der Basis des Ergebnisses einen Öffnungszustand des PRV 108. Die Förderung von Wasserstoff erfolgt in den Brennraum des Motors des Fahrzeugs mit Verbrennungsmotor oder des Fahrzeugs mit Brennstoffzelle. Der Status des PRV 108 und die Anzahl der Öffnungszustände während des Fahrzeugbetriebs werden überwacht.
Nº publicación: CN223967196U 03/03/2026
Solicitante:
江苏氢导智能装备有限公司
Resumen de: CN223967196U
本申请涉及一种制框设备以及MEA生产设备,属于电池制造技术领域。该制框设备包括:放卷机构;辊切机构,用于对边框复合料带的边框料带进行辊切,形成带活性区开口的边框成品料带;收卷机构;其中,所述辊切机构的辊切方向与边框复合料带的走带方向呈角度设置,以使活性区开口的延伸方向呈角度设置。该MEA生产设备包括:下边框提供机构,用于提供下边框料带;CCM提供机构,用于提供CCM片料;第一贴合机构,用于将CCM片料贴合于下边框料带的活性区开口;上边框提供机构;第二贴合机构;其中,CCM片料的输送方向与下边框料带的输送方向呈角度设置。该制框设备以及MEA生产设备能够实现自动化生产膜电极,且具有较高的成品合格率以及品控精度。