Resumen de: MX2025005755A
A package (1) comprising a bag (100) and at least two absorbent articles (300) arranged in the bag, the bag being made of a first paper material, wherein the bag has a sealed bottom (101), a top seal (170), and a peripheral wall (103) extending between the bottom (101) and the top seal (170). The peripheral wall comprises a front wall (104), an opposite rear wall (105), first and second side walls (106, 107) connecting the front and rear walls (104, 105), a first top surface (171) extending between the top seal (170) and the front wall (104), and a second top surface (172) extending between the top seal (170) and the rear wall (105). The top seal has been formed by adhering inner surface top portions of the peripheral wall to one another. The package further comprises at least one adhesive patch (400) configured to hold the top seal folded onto one of the first and the second top surfaces.
Resumen de: EP4620861A2
The present invention is directed to a capsule (1) for beverage preparation, comprising a cup-shaped body (2) of moulded cellulose pulp and a closing membrane (5) attached to a peripheral rim (4) of said body (2). The capsule further comprises a multilayer polymeric liner (3) attached to the inner surface of the cellulose pulp body (2), said liner comprising:(i) an outermost polymeric layer (7),(ii) a first tie layer (8),(iii) a barrier layer (9),(iv) a second tie layer (10),(v) an innermost polymeric layer (11),In which liner,- the thickness of the outermost layer (7) and the thickness of the innermost layer (11) are comprised between 10 and 100 pm and are preferably identical;- the elongation at break of the outermost layer (7) is higher than the elongation at break of the innermost layer (11);- The melt flow rate (MFR) of the outermost layer (7) measured at 150°C during 10 minutes with a pressure of 2.16 kg, is lower than the melt flow rate (MFR) of the innermost layer (11), measured at 190°C during 10 minutes with a pressure of 2.16 kg;- The melting point temperature of the outermost layer (7) is lower than the melting point temperature of the innermost layer (11),and in which, the outermost layer serves as an adhesive to the cellulose pulp of the capsule body.
Resumen de: EP4621003A1
An expanded polylactic acid resin sheet suitable for efficiently producing a molded sheet article excellent in heat resistance is provided, and the production efficiency of a molded sheet article superior in heat resistance is improved. Provided is an expanded polylactic acid resin sheet comprised of a polylactic acid resin composition including a polylactic acid resin having crystallinity, the expanded polylactic acid resin sheet having a degree of crystallinity of 30% or less, and a crystallization temperature of 105°C or lower as observed by heat flux differential scanning calorimetric analysis at a heating rate of 5°C/min.
Resumen de: EP4621005A1
A water-soluble film containing pullulan and a hydrophilic group-modified polyvinyl alcohol resin is provided as a water-soluble film that has sufficiently high compatibility between the pullulan and the polyvinyl alcohol resin, and is excellent in water solubility and film mechanical properties, and is useful for packaging applications.
Resumen de: CN120187796A
The invention relates to a biodegradable resin composition, a biodegradable non-woven fabric and a production method thereof. Specifically, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the biodegradable resin composition comprises: a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) resin containing a 4-hydroxybutyrate (4-HB) repeating unit; and a fluidizing agent, in which the biodegradable resin composition has excellent biodegradability and biocompatibility by satisfying a melt flow index (MFI) of 5 g/10 min or more as measured at 190 DEG C and 2.16 kg according to ASTM D1238, and thus is environmentally friendly and has excellent processability and productivity. Accordingly, a high-quality spunbonded nonwoven fabric or staple fiber nonwoven fabric can be manufactured, and characteristics such as viscosity suitable for the process can be easily controlled, so that productivity and processability can be improved.
Resumen de: MX2025001013A
The invention relates to a system (100) for manufacturing a compostable pod (900) for brewing products. Therein, the pod (900) is made from a sheet (600) made of a biodegradable cellulose-based material. The system (100) comprises at least one shaping line (200), which comprises a handling unit (300) for transferring the sheet (600) along a transfer direction (TD) through the system (100). The shaping line (200) further comprises a humidifying unit (400) for moistening at least one side of the sheet (600) with a moistening agent (401), and a forming unit (800) for shaping a part of the moistened sheet (600) into a three-dimensional shape to form a pod element (910), which defines a pod cavity (911). The part (642) is located between opposite, with respect to the transfer direction (TD), lateral side edge sections (631, 632) of the sheet (600). The shaping line (200) comprises further a lateral drying unit (500) arranged to dry the opposite lateral side edge sections (631, 632) of the moistened sheet (641), while keeping at least the part (642) to be shaped moistened. Therein, the lateral drying unit (500) is arranged downstream of the humidifying unit (400) and upstream of the forming unit (800). The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a compostable pod (900), wherein, before shaping the part (642) of the moistened sheet (641), said opposite lateral side edge sections (631, 632) of the moistened sheet (641) are dried while at least the part (642) to be shaped
Resumen de: US2025289605A1
A manufacturing line for manufacturing a compostable pod for brewing products, the pod made of two complementary portions. The manufacturing line includes at least one shaping line for shaping the complementary portions, and the shaping line includes: a handling unit for handling the sheet of biodegradable paper-based material with gas barrier biodegradable polymer; a humidifying unit for moistening at least one side of the sheet of biodegradable paper-based material; an optional pre-drying unit for drying, at least partially, the at least one side of the sheet of biodegradable paper-based material; a forming unit for shaping the sheet of biodegradable paper-based material into one of the complementary portions; and a drying unit for drying the at least one side of the sheet of biodegradable paper-based material forming one of the complementary portions.
Resumen de: US2025289636A1
The present invention relates to a film comprising at least one biodegradable layer (i) having an elastic modulus of more than 450 MPa, consisting of a mixture of polyhydroxyalkanoate constituting the continuous phase and aliphatic and/or aliphatic-aromatic polyester constituting the discontinuous phase, and at least one coating layer (ii) preferably capable of having barrier effects against gases and liquids. The surface of said layer (i) will have a root mean square roughness Sq of more than 10 nm and less than 45 nm, measured by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The film is particularly suitable for use in food packaging.
Resumen de: US2025289651A1
The invention concerns a capsule for use in a beverage preparation machine, said capsule containing a soluble and/or extractable beverage ingredient, said capsule comprising: -a capsule body (2) defining a chamber (21), -a top membrane (3) closing the top opening, and adapted to be punctured for liquid injection into the capsule, and a bottom membrane (4), provided inside the chamber (21) so as to delimit between the top membrane (3) and said bottom membrane an ingredient chamber, and -an opening device (5) provided inside the chamber and adapted to open the chamber by relative engagement of said opening device with the bottom membrane (4) under the effect of the liquid pressure increase in the ingredient chamber during injection of said liquid, wherein the bottom membrane is a laminated multilayer material comprising successively: -a vegetable parchment layer (41), and -an adhesive layer (42), and -a non-woven material layer (43) comprising fibres, wherein said fibres are biodegradable fibres, and wherein the vegetable parchment layer faces the opening device (5).
Resumen de: US2025289646A1
An insulated container may include a rigid container surrounding an insulation layer formed from a post-industrial, pre-consumer card waste. The insulation layer may be characterized by a lack of any wrapping material. The insulation layer may be manufactured using a variety of converting processes including, carding, airlay, and needle punch to form a non-woven material for providing consistent density throughout the insulation layer. The insulation layer may include a natural fiber lamination layer on an outer surface of the insulation layer. The insulation layer may be biodegradable in an anaerobic environment.
Resumen de: US2025289645A1
An insulated container may include a rigid container surrounding an insulation layer formed from a post-industrial, pre-consumer card waste. The insulation layer may include a natural fiber lamination layer on an outer surface of the insulation layer or may be housed in a biodegradable plastic. The insulated layer may be manufactured in a capital “T” shape such that it may be folded for compact transportation prior to end use. The folded insulation layer may bound by a separable band. The separable band may be removed when folded insulation layer is placed in the rigid container. The insulation layer and the band may be biodegradable in an anaerobic environment.
Resumen de: AU2025223939A1
Compostable seaweed-based compositions, and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the seaweed-based composition comprises (i) a phycocolloid including agar, alginate, carrageenan, and/or unprocessed seaweed, (ii) a polymer comprising thermoplastic starch (TPS), polycaprolactone (PCL), polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), polyesteramide (PEA), polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT), polybutylene succinate (PBS), and/or polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), and (iii) an additive, wherein the phycocolloid comprises no more than 90 wt% of the seaweed-based composition, the biopolymer comprises no more than 80 wt% of the seaweed-based composition, and the additive comprises no more than 50 wt% of the seaweed-based composition. Compostable seaweed-based compositions, and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the seaweed-based composition comprises (i) a phycocolloid including agar, alginate, carrageenan, and/or unprocessed seaweed, (ii) a polymer comprising thermoplastic starch (TPS), polycaprolactone (PCL), polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), polyesteramide (PEA), polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT), polybutylene succinate (PBS), and/or polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), and (iii) an additive, wherein the phycocolloid comprises no more than 90 wt% of the seaweed-based composition, the biopolymer comprises no more than 80 wt% of the seaweed-based composition, and the additive comprises no mor
Resumen de: WO2025190839A1
The invention relates to a biodegradable composition comprising polyvinyl alcohol, polysaccharide gum, plasticizer, crosslinker; and a mixture of a linear C4-10 dicarboxylic acid and its monoester of a polyhydric alcohol. Optionally, antimicrobial agent, esterification agent and slip agent are added. Films, and especially multilayer films comprising the biodegradable composition have favorable oxygen barrier properties and are particularly suitable for packaging applications.
Resumen de: WO2025192643A1
Problem The present invention provides a PLA and CNC mixture which is improved to have physical properties required for general purposes without increasing environmental issues while keeping biodegradability that is intrinsically necessary for PLA. Solution A PLA and CNC mixture according to the present invention is obtained by adding only CNC which are not chemically modified with a biodegradable substance and has a crystallinity of 90% or more to PLA. Since the CNC dispersed in the PLA serve as crystal nuclei and innumerable crystals are formed, tie molecules extending over a plurality of crystals are formed, thereby forming a PLA crystal network structure, and the structure improves the physical properties of the PLA. Instead of improving PLA by modifying the PLA through crosslinking or polymerization of a substance that has an environmental load or another chemical substance to the PLA, or improving PLA through addition of a chemical substance which has an environmental load, this PLA and CNC mixture improves the physical properties of PLA by modifying the PLA through crystallization and crystal structure change of the PLA itself by adding CNC, which are biodegradable and nontoxic and do not have an environmental load, to the PLA, thereby maintaining the biodegradability of the PLA without degradation.
Resumen de: EP4617059A1
This invention relates to a multilayer biodegradable film which is particularly suitable for the manufacture of packaging and is also characterised by appreciable optical transparency properties in addition to high level mechanical properties.
Resumen de: WO2024102885A1
This disclosure provides methods of making jelly ice cubes that are scalable and suitable for commercial fabrication. The JIC made by the methods are also disclosed.
Resumen de: CN120282880A
The invention relates to a container housing comprising a heat transfer housing (2) arranged along an outer surface of a container wall (1) and comprising a hydrogel-impregnated layer region (3) comprising a cellulose derivative hydrogel, a cross-linking agent and water. Preferably, the heat transfer housing (2) further comprises an outer fibrous substrate layer (4) arranged above the hydrogel-impregnated layer region (3) and selected from the group consisting of: a paper product comprising a porous structure based on cellulosic fibers; weaving the fabric; a non-woven fabric; a cork substrate, or a composite or derivative thereof. The heat transfer housing (2) increases the total heat transfer coefficient mainly by means of the evaporative cooling principle. Thus, the container housing allows for rapid reduction of the temperature of the beverage or food within the container.
Resumen de: CN120187641A
According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a nutritional container (1) for encapsulating or containing a nutritional product. The container may be a beverage capsule and contain a beverage preparation substance, in particular an extraction material, such as ground coffee or crushed tea leaves. The container comprises a container wall comprising a multi-layer structure wherein at least one layer comprises a biodegradable material. At least one layer of the container wall has a predetermined rupture point (21). By breaking at a predetermined breaking point, the container can be prepared for a subsequent biodegradation process even if the container is not subjected to mechanical pretreatment (comminution), for example, for industrial composting processes.
Resumen de: EP4617292A2
A polymer having a backbone comprising a polyhydroxylated polymer cross linked by a C3 to C8 diacid.
Resumen de: EP4617433A2
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Geomaterialbahn, umfassend ein erstes organisches Strukturmaterial und ein zweites, von dem ersten verschiedenes Strukturmaterial, das mit dem ersten Strukturmaterial zur Ausbildung einer flächigen, sich in zwei zueinander senkrecht stehenden Richtungen erstreckenden Materialverbundbahn miteinander verbunden sind. Die Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Strukturmaterial und das zweite Strukturmaterial organische Materialien sind, das erste Strukturmaterial eine erste Biodegradierbarkeit in dem Maße aufweist und das zweite Strukturmaterial eine zweite biologische Abbaubarkeit aufweist, die verschieden von der ersten biologischen Abbaubarkeit ist, insbesondere geringer als die erste biologische Abbaubarkeit ist.
Resumen de: SA523441031B1
The invention provides a process to orient a high molecular weight polymer film, formed from molten, dispersed or dissolved state, characterized in that as a starts of this orientation process the film becomes embossed in a pattern of closely spaced dots or thin short lines, 5 thereby becoming oriented within these embossments, whereafter the orientation process is continued in one or more steps by m.d. stretching, t.d. stretching, or combined m.d. and t.d. stretching, whereby the embossed and oriented dots or lines gradually grow and develop until 10 essentially the entire film has become oriented. Fig. 1
Resumen de: EP3981706A1
It is herein described a container (1) for packing products, in particular food products, the container comprising a bottom (2), side walls (3) ending at the top with a peripheral edge (5) having a substantially perimetral extension and an adhesive layer, whereby said peripheral edge (5) has a step (6) having a substantially perimetral extension formed upwards on the upper surface thereof; said adhesive layer is applied on said step (6). It is also herein described a package comprising a container as above described and a closing lid that is seal applied on the peripheral edge (5) by heat sealing. Methods for the production of the above container (1) and of the above package are also herein described.
Resumen de: CN120153026A
The present invention relates to a biodegradable polymer composition, a film comprising the biodegradable polymer composition, and a packaging film and a mulch film comprising such a film, the biodegradable polymer composition comprising at least one polylactide, the ratio of L-lactic acid units to D-lactic acid units of the polylactide is higher than 15: 85 and up to lower than 85: 15; and at least one biodegradable polyester selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyesters, aliphatic-aromatic polyesters, and copolymers and mixtures thereof.
Resumen de: WO2025184721A1
An apparatus for manufacture of a biodegradable polymer composite is provided. The apparatus include a material discharge unit; a mixing and drying unit comprising a descant dryer and a vacuum drying assisted ribbon blender each being connected to the material discharge unit by a pneumatic conveying system; a dosing unit comprising a first feeder connected to the descant dryer for receiving a first raw material and a second feeder connected to the vacuum drying assisted ribbon blender for receiving a second raw material; an extrusion unit for receiving the first raw material and the second raw material from the first feeder and the second feeder, respectively; and a controller and sensors in communication with the material discharge unit, the mixing and drying unit, the dosing unit and the extrusion unit via a network. The controller provides a virtual apparatus in order to facilitate management of stock and flows of materials through the apparatus.
Nº publicación: WO2025187804A1 12/09/2025
Solicitante:
KANEKA CORP [JP]
\u682A\u5F0F\u4F1A\u793E\u30AB\u30CD\u30AB
Resumen de: WO2025187804A1
The present invention provides a multilayer stretched film that comprises a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-based copolymer resin and that has good separability from a casting roll and a high stretchability. Provided is a multilayer stretched film comprising a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-based copolymer resin, said multilayer stretched film being provided with a first outer layer that contains a resin composition containing the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-based copolymer resin, an inner layer that contains a resin composition containing the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-based copolymer resin, and a second outer layer that contains a resin composition containing the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)-based copolymer resin in this order, wherein the crystallization speeds of the resin composition of the first outer layer and the resin composition of the second outer layer are faster than the crystallization speed of the resin composition of the inner layer.