Resumen de: US2025188632A1
An electrolytic method of loading hydrogen into a cathode includes placing the cathode and an anode in an electrochemical reaction vessel filled with a solvent, mixing a DC component and an AC component to produce an electrolytic current, and applying an electrolytic current to the cathode. The DC component includes cycling between: a first voltage applied to the cathode for a first period of time, a second voltage applied to the cathode for a second period of time, wherein the second voltage is higher than the first voltage, and wherein the second period of time is shorter than the first period of time. The peak sum of the voltages supplied by the DC component and AC component is higher than the dissociation voltage of the solvent. The AC component is selected based on a local minimum of a Nyquist plot to minimize energy loss while maintaining hydrogen transport.
Resumen de: US2025188620A1
A new energy hydrogen production system and a control method therefor. In the new energy hydrogen production system, a new energy input module supplies power to electrolytic cells by means of a power conversion module; and a control system of the new energy hydrogen production system is used for controlling, according to the power of the new energy input module, the power conversion module to work, such that among N electrolytic cells in an operation state, at least N-1 electrolytic cells work in a preset load range. The preset load range is a corresponding load range having the highest system efficiency in an electrolytic cell working range division result prestored in the control system.
Resumen de: US2025188628A1
An electrolysis cell for chlor-alkali or alkaline water electrolysis comprises two cell elements each defining an electrode chamber by providing a back wall and sidewalls of the electrode chambers, an electrode accommodated in each of the electrode chambers, and a sheet-like separator extending in a height direction and a width direction of the electrolysis cell, the separator being interposed in a joint between the two cell elements and providing a separating wall between the electrode chambers, wherein at least one of the electrodes is made from a sheet of metallic mesh, which is supported by a plurality of webs attached to the back wall of the respective electrode chamber, the webs extending in the height direction of the electrolysis cell, and wherein a plurality of ribs extending in the width direction of the electrolysis cell is carried by the webs, wherein the electrode is disposed on the plurality of ribs.
Resumen de: US2025188630A1
An oxynitride catalyst includes NiaMbNcOd, wherein M is Nb, Mn, or Co, a>0, b>0, c>0, d>0, and a+b+c+d=1. A hydrogen evolution device includes an anode and a cathode dipped in an electrolyte, and the anode includes the oxynitride catalyst. The oxynitride catalyst can be disposed on a support. The oxynitride catalyst may have a polyhedral structure.
Resumen de: US2025188633A1
The present invention relates to the generation of at least one electrolysis product, in particular to a hydropower-electrolysis system, a hydro power plant and a method for generating at least one electrolysis product. An electrolysis assembly includes a plurality of electrolysis cells configured to generate, upon provision of a direct electrical current, at least one electrolysis product from a supply medium. A hydropower assembly is electrically connected to the electrolysis assembly for operating the electrolysis cells of the electrolysis assembly based on electrical power generated by the hydropower assembly.
Resumen de: US2025188565A1
Improved processes and systems are disclosed for producing renewable hydrogen suitable for reducing metal ores, as well as for producing activated carbon. Some variations provide a process comprising: pyrolyzing biomass to generate a biogenic reagent comprising carbon and a pyrolysis off-gas; converting the pyrolysis off-gas to additional reducing gas and/or heat; reacting at least some of the biogenic reagent with a reactant to generate a reducing gas; and chemically reducing a metal oxide in the presence of the reducing gas. Some variations provide a process for producing renewable hydrogen by biomass pyrolysis to generate a biogenic reagent, conversion of the biogenic reagent to a reducing gas, and separation and recovery of hydrogen from the reducing gas. A reducing-gas composition for reducing a metal oxide is provided, comprising renewable hydrogen according to a hydrogen-isotope analysis. Reacted biogenic reagent may also be recovered as an activated carbon product. Many variations are disclosed.
Resumen de: US2025188631A1
An embodiment water electrolysis catalyst includes iridium oxide including a rutile phase and iridium-nickel oxide including a hexagonal phase. An embodiment method of preparing a water electrolysis catalyst includes preparing a mixture including an iridium precursor, a nickel precursor, and cysteamine hydrochloride, drying the mixture, grinding the dried mixture, and firing a ground product, wherein the water electrolysis catalyst includes iridium oxide including a rutile phase and iridium-nickel oxide including a hexagonal phase.
Resumen de: US2025188629A1
A power control device for a hydrogen production system according to one aspect includes: a power generation device that generates electric power by using renewable energy; a hydrogen production device that produces hydrogen by using electric power generated by the power generation device; and a connector that connects the power generation device and the hydrogen production device to an electric power system. The power control device determines a power command value to be supplied to the hydrogen production device based on electric power generated by the power generation device and electric power that reversely flows to the electric power system so that hydrogen is produced in a state where a reverse power flow to the electric power system continuously occurs.
Resumen de: WO2025118002A1
The invention relates to a method (1000) for operating an electrolysis system (10) which has at least one electrolyzer stack (100), with an air side (120) and a reactant side (130), and different operating situations. The method (1000) has the steps of detecting the operating situation of the electrolysis system (10) and controlling the electrolysis system (10) on the basis of the detected operating situation. In the method (1000), the operating situation of the electrolysis system (10) is determined to be a special operating situation if the detected operating situation deviates from a normal operation of the electrolysis system (10) for generating a synthesis gas from a reactant as intended. For the detected special operating situation, at least one electric heater (221, 222) is controlled so as to control the temperature of air which can be supplied to the air side (120) in order to control the temperature of the electrolyzer stack (100). Furthermore, for the special operating situation, a heating gas is guided to the reactant side (130), said heating gas having at least one protective gas. The invention also relates to a computer program product, to a control device (20) for carrying out the method (1000), and to an electrolysis system (10) comprising the control device (20).
Resumen de: EP4568049A1
Provided is an electrolyzer power control system that includes a reactive harmonic current reference generation stage. The reactive harmonic current reference generation stage selects a reactive power set point for reactive power drawn by a rectifier from a grid, determines a reactive power current reference based on the reactive power set point, aggregates the reactive power current reference with a reference current of harmonic currents that the rectifier injects in or draws from the grid, determines a reactive harmonic current reference that compensates for both the reactive power and the harmonic currents and outputs the reactive harmonic current reference. Switching signals that operate the rectifier are generated based on the reactive harmonic current reference.
Resumen de: EP4566988A1
The invention relates to a process for the production of hydrogen gas (4) from ammonia, thereby obtaining an effluent gas (6) comprising hydrogen gas (4). Said process comprising the following steps:- providing an ammonia feedstock stream (8);- performing at least one electrical heating and conversion step, said step comprising:heating in at least one electric heater (12) the ammonia feedstock stream (8) so as to produce a heated gas stream (14); andperforming in at least one adiabatic reactor (16) an endothermic cracking reaction of the heated gas stream (14), said adiabatic reactor (16) comprising at least one catalyst bed (18) performing said endothermic cracking reaction of the ammonia feedstock stream (8) into said effluent gas (6).
Resumen de: CN119630834A
The invention relates to a method for heating a furnace comprising radiant tubes and capable of heat-treating a running steel product, comprising the following steps: i. Supplying H2 and O2 to at least one of said radiant tubes such that said H2 and said O2 combine into heat and steam; ii. Recovering said steam from said at least one of said radiant tubes; iii. Electrolyzing the steam to produce H2 and O2; iv. Supplying said H2 and O2 produced in step iii to at least one of said radiant tubes such that said H2 and O2 combine into heat and steam.
Resumen de: CN119604469A
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an electrocatalyst for alkaline water electrolysis, said method comprising the steps of: (i) generating an aqueous electrolyte comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelets having lt in an electrochemical cell; the present invention relates to an electrolytic cell having a thickness of 100 nm, where the electrolytic cell comprises: a graphite negative electrode, (b) a graphite positive electrode, (c) an aqueous electrolyte comprising ions in a solvent, the ions comprising cations and anions, where the anions comprise sulfate anions; and wherein the method comprises the step of passing an electric current through the electrolysis cell to obtain exfoliated graphene and graphite nanosheet structures in the aqueous electrolyte in an amount greater than 5 g/l; (ii) forming an electroplating bath (2) comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelets in an amount greater than 2 g/l, said acidic electroplating bath comprising an aqueous solution of nickel sulfate and an electroplating solution comprising suspended graphene and graphite nanoplatelets in an amount greater than 5 g/l (thickness lt; 100 nm) of an aqueous electrolyte of step (i); and (iii) electrodepositing a combined layer of Ni or Ni alloy with graphene and graphite particles from the electroplating bath on a support to form an electrocatalyst.
Resumen de: AU2023338223A1
00049 An iridium-based catalyst and method of making the catalyst are described. The catalyst comprises a catalytic material comprising iridium oxide or a mixture of iridium and iridium oxide nanoplates. It may have a BET surface area of at least 50 m
Resumen de: US2025149602A1
A SOC stack system comprises one or more solid oxide cell stacks and multi-stream solid oxide cell stack heat exchanger(s).
Resumen de: AU2022322636A1
A highly crystalline mesoporous sulphur functionalized carbon nitride and a process for producing the same. The process including the steps of: providing a carbon nitride precursor material; mixing the carbon nitride precursor material with a metal salt to form a first mixture; and, thermally treating the first mixture to produce the crystalline carbon nitride.
Resumen de: EP4567159A2
There is disclosed an electrolyser (10, 20, 50) for operation at supercritical conditions, in which chambers (200, 210, 520) for retaining respective fluid reaction products are separated by a porous wall which permits a flow of electrolyte fluid therethrough and which inhibits a reverse flow of the respective reaction product. There is also disclosed a method of operating an electrolyser.
Resumen de: EP4567158A1
Provided is a hydrogen production system (100) including: an electrolysis module (19) that supplies steam to a hydrogen electrode (11) including a metal component and produces hydrogen through steam electrolysis; a hydrogen storage facility (40) that stores the generated hydrogen; a steam supply unit (20) that supplies steam to the hydrogen electrode (11); a regulation unit (50) that regulates a supply amount of the hydrogen supplied from the hydrogen storage facility (40) to the hydrogen electrode (11) and a supply amount of the steam supplied from the steam supply unit (20) to the hydrogen electrode (11); and a control device (80) for controlling the regulation unit (50) to switch a heating medium supply state in which a heating medium is supplied from a heating medium supply unit (70) to the hydrogen electrode (11) to a steam supply state in which steam is supplied from the steam supply unit (20) to the hydrogen electrode (11), in response to the electrolysis module (19) exceeding a first switching temperature when activating the electrolysis module (19).
Resumen de: EP4567079A1
Molybdenum carbide includes a Mo<sub>2</sub>C crystal structure, in which a content of carbon with respect to a total mass (100 mass%) of the molybdenum carbide is 6% or more.
Resumen de: EP4567153A1
A method of electrolysing water, the method comprising:- providing an electrolyser comprising an anode; a cathode and optionally a separator;- contacting the cathode and/or the anode with an aqueous alkaline solution comprising water; and- electrolysing the water using a potential difference from the anode to the cathode,wherein at least one of the cathode and the separator comprises a substrate and a coating, wherein the coating comprises 9.5 to 35 wt% chromium; 10 to 75 wt% cobalt; and 10 to 60 wt% one or more further transition metals and/or one or more non-metallic elements selected from C, P, N and B, and wherein the coating catalyses hydrogen evolution at the cathode.
Resumen de: EP4566988A1
The invention relates to a process for the production of hydrogen gas (4) from ammonia, thereby obtaining an effluent gas (6) comprising hydrogen gas (4). Said process comprising the following steps:- providing an ammonia feedstock stream (8);- performing at least one electrical heating and conversion step, said step comprising:heating in at least one electric heater (12) the ammonia feedstock stream (8) so as to produce a heated gas stream (14); andperforming in at least one adiabatic reactor (16) an endothermic cracking reaction of the heated gas stream (14), said adiabatic reactor (16) comprising at least one catalyst bed (18) performing said endothermic cracking reaction of the ammonia feedstock stream (8) into said effluent gas (6).
Resumen de: KR20250084643A
본 발명은 수전해용 촉매 제조방법 및 수전해용 촉매에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 수전해용 촉매 제조방법은, 탄소 소재를 준비하는 단계; 상기 탄소 소재 상에 니켈을 도금하는 단계; 상기 니켈에 금을 코팅하는 단계; 이리듐을 드롭캐스팅하는 단계; 및 열처리하는 단계;를 포함하고, 상기 니켈, 상기 금 및 상기 이리듐의 중량비는 1 : 12~16 : 2~4인 것을 포함한다.
Resumen de: CN117926298A
A system preferably includes a carbon dioxide reactor. A method for carbon dioxide reactor control preferably includes selecting a carbon dioxide reactor aspect based on a desired output composition, operating the carbon dioxide reactor under controlled process conditions to produce the desired output composition, and/or changing the process conditions to change the output composition.
Resumen de: KR20250084527A
본 발명의 일 실시예는, 암모니아 공급부와, 제1 연결라인을 통해 상기 암모니아 공급부와 연결되고, 암모니아 분해반응을 통해 암모니아를 분해하고, 상기 암모니아 분해반응으로부터 생성된 수소, 질소 및 미반응 암모니아를 포함하는 반응생성물을 배출하는 분해반응부와, 상기 암모니아 공급부와 상기 분해반응부 사이에 배치되고, 상기 제1 연결라인을 통과하는 상기 암모니아를 승압하는 승압부와, 상기 암모니아 공급부와 상기 분해반응부 사이에 배치되며, 상기 제1 연결라인을 통과하는 상기 암모니아를 가열하는 가열부를 포함하는, 암모니아를 이용한 수소 제조 및 공급 장치를 제공한다.
Nº publicación: KR20250084363A 11/06/2025
Solicitante:
LOTTE CHEMICAL CORP [KR]
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Resumen de: WO2025116586A1
Disclosed are a catalyst electrode for ammonia water electrolysis and a manufacturing method thereof, the durability and catalytic activity of the catalyst electrode being improved by synthesizing platinum catalyst seeds through an ultrasonic treatment of a specific duration and inhibiting poisoning of a platinum catalyst by nickel hydroxide formed on the surface of a nickel support.